JAPAN BANK FOR INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION (JBIC)JAPAN BANK FOR INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION (JBIC)JAPAN BANK FOR INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION (JBIC)

Study of Promotion of Community Based Environmental Activities in Indonesia

OVERVIEW

August 2007 – January 2008

KOKUSAI KOGYO CO., LTD. and EX CORPORATION

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IntroductionTo solve the environmental issues,,,,Requiring:

Hardware approach (improvements of environmental protection and facility), and Software approach

What is soft approach?Raising of community awareness in environment,Establishment of a system of cooperation among the organizations concerned

,,,,Examine how to realize these approaches

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3R of Waste ManagementPreservation of forest conservationwater and soil conservationecosystem conservation

Fields of the Study

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The Study Tasks Task 1: Study of the community based activities in IndonesiaTask 2: Establishment of a network for sharing knowledge and

experience of environmental activities among the relevant organizations

Task 3: Implementation of a pilot study in order to further examine about how to promote the community based activities

Task 4: To draw the dissemination and promotion issues of community based environmental activities

Task 1Task 3Task 2

Task 4

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Activities:• Attempted to contact 756 organizations• Collected survey sheets from 111 organizations• Interviewed with the key persons from 55

organizations• Established criteria• Discussed selection with the relevant

government organizations• Selected 21 activities as good practices

Task 1: Study of the community based activities in IndonesiaOutput: Compiled a Booklet of Good Practices

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Task 2: Establishment of a network for sharing knowledge and experience of environmental activities among the relevant organizations

Output: Established Solid Waste Management System Task Force (SWMS-TF)

Activities:• Identified the existing networks AMPL (Water

and Sanitation) and JPL (Environmental Education) Networks

• Focused on solid waste management• Pursued establishing a network for promoting

community based solid waste management under Water Supply and Environmental Sanitation (WSES) Working Group

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SWMS under the AMPLWATSAN AMPL

Networking(Jejaring Air Minim dan

Penyehatan Lingkungan)

WSES (Water Supply and

Environmental Sanitation) Working Group

Working Group ESP (Environmental Service

Program) Working Group

ISSDP (Indonesia Sanitation Sector

Development Program) Working Group

Water Supply Task Force Sanitation Task Force (mainly waste water)

Solid Waste Management

System (SWMS) Task Force

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Activities of SMWS-TF• Develop information centre related to waste

management• Improve community's awareness and advocacy

related to waste management in Indonesia• Organize national seminar on waste management• Manage website: www.gtps.ampl.or.id• Publish newsletter • Provide mailing list• Give award to waste management stakeholder• Do comparative study to other region or country

to get new vista and idea of waste management

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Task 3: Implementation of a pilot study in order to further examine about how to promote the community based activities

Activities:• Selected of a typical community based

activity on 3R (Pilot Study Site) • Trained facilitators• Analyzed effect by training (Monitoring)

Output: Collected data to analyze effect on the households

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Pilot project siteKelurahanKelurahan Cempaka Putih Timur, RW 01 (RT 08)Cempaka Putih Timur, RW 01 (RT 08)

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DKI Dept. of Cleansing,Central Office

Compost Plantof BPPTRW-01

RT-08

TOL

LALY

ANG

IR. W

IYO

TO W

IYO

NO

-JEN

D. A

. YAN

I

Pilot Project SiteKelurahan Cempaka Putih Timur, RW 01 (RT 08) Core site: RT08 in RW01, Influent site: RTs in RW01, RW02

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Training of Facilitator-Target groupi) Environmental Cadres (from RW 01 and RW 02)ii) Waste Collectorsiii) NGOs (InSWA, IWF, Uli Peduli, DML)

-Method of Trainingi) Lecturingii) Field trip

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Scenes of Lecturing

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Scenes of Field Trip

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• Increased No. of households who participated in composting & recycling-RT08 (40): 10 15 -RW01 (339): 26 41

Task 3: Result of Monitoring (1)

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Composting and Recycling atthe Transfer Station supported

DKI & BPPT

Greened society

Wastegenerated

100%

Household Composting

Household Recycling

Informal recyclabling

T ransportation by DKI DoC T PA Bantargebang

Informal recyclabling

84%70%

(89% before PP)

Task 3: Result of Monitoring (2)

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Result of Task 4

Will be reported in Session 4,,,,,,