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Ovarian Cancer ControlA Strategy for the Management
of Ovarian Cancer in New Zealand.
Peter Sykes
RANZCOG
2007
Why do we need a strategy?
• Need to minimise the impact of this disease.• National Cancer Control innitiative.
• Development of gynae oncology services in NZ.
Age distribution ovarian cancer by age
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
10 to14
15 to19 20 to24
25 to29
30 to34 35 to39
40 to44
45-49 50-54 55-59 60-64 65-69 70-75 75-79 80-85 85-90 90-95 95-100
Series1
300 New Zealand women get and 175 die of ovarian cancer per year
Goal 1 Prevention
• Incessant ovulation• Diet and obesity• Vitamin D• genetics
• Healthy living• Breast feeding• Contraception
practice?• Identification familial
risk• Genetic counselling• Prophylactic surgery• Support research
Goal 2 Early detection
• Currently no screening• Opportunities for
earlier detection
• Ovarian cancer awareness
• Primary care education
• Availability of ultrasound.
• Support research
Goal 3 and 4 treatment and supportive care
Survival• Stage• Age • Debulking surgery• Chemotherapy• Second line treatment• Other treatments
Quality of life• Disease control• Control of symptoms• Treatment related effects• Psychological• empowerment• Social and emotional
support• Financial issues• Access to care • Quality of care
Challenges of ovarian cancer care
• Inform patient• Inform care givers• Easy access to care• Provide emotional support• Ensure social support
• Timely provision of services
• Initial assessment/ radiology
• Pathologic diagnosis• Curative surgery• Staging surgery
• Debulking surgery• perioperative care• rehabilitiation
• coordinated multidisciplinary care
• Chemotherapy• coordination with other
health professionals• follow up• second line treatment
• palliative care• identification and
management of familial cancer
people• patient load
• trained surgical staff
• trained nursing staff
• experienced pathologist/s
• experienced radiologist/s
• experienced oncologists
• counselling/ dietician/ OT/ physio/ Pastoral care/social work
Facility
• Outpatient service
• dedicated inpatient beds
• Radiology, nuclear medicine / CT/MRI/PET
• Perioperative facilities HDU/ICU
• Access to adequate elective and acute operating time
• administration
Goal 5 improve provision of services /organisation
• Regional services• Sustainable
infrastructure• Appropriate funding
• Transport /family support
• national guideline development and maintenance.
• system of surveillance• financial accountability
• Working relationship with referring clinicians
• community health services• palliative care services• NGO
• genetic services
• education (univ ranzcog)
Goal 6 improve outcomes by research and surveillance
• Database• Outcome reporting• Research infrastructure• participation in
international trials
• international liason
A Model• All cases of suspected or established ca ovary
offered referral• 3or 4 units at least 2 of all key staff
• satellite units• early contact community oncology nurse• equal access free of cost regardless of domicile
• national waiting times and guidelines• funding transparent and sufficient• trial participation• coordinated follow up• outcome and financial reporting
What and Who needs to do it
• Recognise need for Gyn oncology services
• Establish Gyn Oncology units.
• Appoint and accredit and train staff.
• Establish system of funding.
• Expect and fund outcome reporting.
• MOH• Cancer Control• DHB• Gynae units
• Oncology units• RANZCOG• trainees• Cancer society• Surgical working group
• SISSAL• NZGCG
My Concerns• Lack of transparency of funding• Split of surgical and non
surgical oncology
• Lack of incentive for collaboration between dhb
• Inability to attract suitably trained staff
• Lack of unified voice• Little political interest
What Next?
• A written strategy?
• RANZCOG?
• Lobby?
• wait to be asked?
• make it work locally?