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5 Types of Social Interaction
Do Now!
Describe a situation in which you used one of the following ways to solve a problem or gain a reward. What was
the outcome of the situation?:1. Exchange
2. Competition3. Conflict
4. Cooperation5. Accommodation
#1: EXCHANGE Individuals,
Groups, Societies interact in an effort to receive a reward for their actions
WHY INTERACT?Reciprocity The idea
that if you do something for someone, they ower you something in return
Rewards can be Material and Non-Material
EXCHANGE THEORYPeople are motivated by self-interestRewarded behavior tends to be repeated
#2: COMPETITION2 or more persons or
groups oppose each other to achieve a goal that only one can attain
Follows accepted rules of conduct
Positive but can lead to conflict
#3: CONFLICTDeliberate attempt to
control by force, oppose, or harm the will of another person
Conflict has few rules of conduct
Competition v. ConflictCompetition
Main emphasis is on achieving a goal
ConflictMain emphasis is on
defeating the opponent
#4: COOPERATION Occurs when 2 or more
persons or groups work together to achieve a goal that will benefit many people
Can be used with other forms of interaction
Gets things done.
#5: ACCOMMODATIONState of balance
between cooperation and conflict
Give up a little and taking a little
4 Major Forms of Accommodation
4 Types of AccommodationCompromise: Two
parties both give up something to come to an agreement
Mediation: A third party acts as a counselor in helping two parties reach an agreement
Truce: Brings a halt to conflict until a compromise is reached
Arbitration: A third party makes a decision that is binding on all parties