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4. New technologies for Demand Side RBF

Annual Results and Impact Evaluation Workshop for RBF - Day Five - New Technologies for Demand-Side RBF

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Page 1: Annual Results and Impact Evaluation Workshop for RBF - Day Five - New Technologies for Demand-Side RBF

4. New technologies for Demand Side RBF

Page 2: Annual Results and Impact Evaluation Workshop for RBF - Day Five - New Technologies for Demand-Side RBF

A.  Brief overview of DSF

B.  Case study: eVouchers in Ethiopia

C.  Case study: Mobile Money for DSF (and SSF)

Outline  of  the  session  

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Page 3: Annual Results and Impact Evaluation Workshop for RBF - Day Five - New Technologies for Demand-Side RBF

A.   Brief  overview  of  DSF  

Conditional Cash Transfers (CCT) Vouchers Health Insurance

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Page 4: Annual Results and Impact Evaluation Workshop for RBF - Day Five - New Technologies for Demand-Side RBF

B.  Case  study:  eVouchers  in  Ethiopia  

•  MSI Ethiopia started in 2012 a voucher programme for FP (IUD);

•  Targeted towards poor and marginalised young people (15-29 years);

•  Piloted in 5 towns and scaled up to an additional 20 towns (over 18,000 eVouchers issued);

•  Aims are to reduce management cost and simplify monitoring;

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Page 5: Annual Results and Impact Evaluation Workshop for RBF - Day Five - New Technologies for Demand-Side RBF

Dutch  Government  (donor)  

Management  Agency  (MSI)  

Targeted  clients  

Service  provider  (health  facili@es)  

SMS  voucher  code  

Shows  voucher  code    ③  

Delivers  services  

Verifies  voucher  validity  

Payment  

Submits  SMS  claims  form  

①  

②  ④  

⑤  

⑥  

⑦  

B.  Case  study:  eVouchers  in  Ethiopia  

Page 6: Annual Results and Impact Evaluation Workshop for RBF - Day Five - New Technologies for Demand-Side RBF

B.  Case  study:  eVouchers  in  Ethiopia  Results  and  challenges  

46%

•  Many were poor •  Increased administrative efficiency.

redemption rate (8,278/18,095  vouchers)  

92% were 15-29 years old

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24% phone ownership

Page 7: Annual Results and Impact Evaluation Workshop for RBF - Day Five - New Technologies for Demand-Side RBF

C.  Case  study:  Mobile  Money  for  DSF  (and  SSF)    

What is it and how does it work?

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Page 8: Annual Results and Impact Evaluation Workshop for RBF - Day Five - New Technologies for Demand-Side RBF

C.  Case  study:  Mobile  Money  for  DSF  (and  SSF)    

Why mobile money (MM)?

•  Very limited access to banks and

twice as many MM kiosks in early 2011;

•  Transport cost, risk of fraud and

security risks linked to cash payments;

Marie Stopes Madagascar FP voucher programme

MM kiosk

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Page 9: Annual Results and Impact Evaluation Workshop for RBF - Day Five - New Technologies for Demand-Side RBF

C.  Case  study:  Mobile  Money  for  DSF  (and  SSF)    

How does the claims processing work?

Marie Stopes Madagascar FP voucher programme

MM kiosk

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Page 10: Annual Results and Impact Evaluation Workshop for RBF - Day Five - New Technologies for Demand-Side RBF

C.  Case  study:  Mobile  Money  for  DSF  (and  SSF)    

Results:

•  29% of vouchers distributed reimbursed via MM;

•  35% of claims reimbursed within 48hours;

•  Increased financial and administrative efficiency;

Marie Stopes Madagascar FP voucher programme

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Page 11: Annual Results and Impact Evaluation Workshop for RBF - Day Five - New Technologies for Demand-Side RBF

C.  Case  study:  Mobile  Money  for  DSF  (and  SSF)    

Challenges, limitations and lessons learned:

•  Issues with some MM operators in the country; •  Automated payments limit risk of fraud and data entry errors; •  SMS claims should be short and easy to type and sent via a

toll-free number.

Marie Stopes Madagascar FP voucher programme

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Page 12: Annual Results and Impact Evaluation Workshop for RBF - Day Five - New Technologies for Demand-Side RBF

C.  Case  study:  Mobile  Money  for  DSF  (and  SSF)    

Some considerations for mobile money:

Liquidity (Mozambique) Policy (Bihar, India) Phone ownership (Pakistan)

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Page 13: Annual Results and Impact Evaluation Workshop for RBF - Day Five - New Technologies for Demand-Side RBF

5.  Take  away  messages  

Page 14: Annual Results and Impact Evaluation Workshop for RBF - Day Five - New Technologies for Demand-Side RBF

Vote for the two most important take away messages!

1.   Technology  will  play  a  key  role  in  future  RBF  systems    2.   Technology  can  help  reach  the  poorest  and  improve  

coverage    3.   Technology  is  essen@al  for  transparency  and  good  

governance    4.   Technology  can  improve  efficiency  and  reduce  

implementa@on  cost  of  RBF  5.   New  technology  is  aPrac@ve  but  beware  of  the  

hype:  do  not  underes@mate  the  cost,  complexity  and  burden!    

6.   Argen@nian  wine  is  excellent!    

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Page 15: Annual Results and Impact Evaluation Workshop for RBF - Day Five - New Technologies for Demand-Side RBF

Thank  you!