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Dr Roland Feinäugle 2 November 2017 Head Awareness, marketing and business of patent information
Gain insight into technical, legal and business information through the EPO’s patent information products and services 1st International Indian Patent Information Conference
European Patent Office
Outline
The innovation study
Overview on EPO’s patent information products and services − used for technology-specific searches − getting insight into the legal and procedural status of an application
during and after its grant procedure − for the statistical analysis of bulk data for business intelligence purposes
Dedicated products: − Espacenet − European Patent Register − PATSTAT − Open Patent Services
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European Patent Office
The role of patent information in innovation management
Results of a survey by the EPO
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European Patent Office
Does patent information support innovation?
? ? ?
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European Patent Office
The survey
Model of the innovation process
supported by market research experts
Identify innovators Business / technology platforms no IP experts!
1. small group, qualitative answers → list of questions
2. larger group, quantitative evaluation
Fundamental research
Applied research
Development and
prototyping
Commercialisation
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European Patent Office
The innovation process
Fundamental research Applied research Development and
prototyping Commercialisation
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European Patent Office
Participation in innovation process
Fundamental research 14%
Respondents who did not indicate one of the four innovation process phases were excluded from the survey (20% of total sample). Applied research
28% Development/
prototyping 43%
Commercialisation 15%
n=265; Q1: In which phase of the innovation process are you most active in your work?; Base: Actors in innovation process.
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European Patent Office
Relevance of information categories
Total
Fundamental research (n=38)
Applied research (n=75)
Prototyping (n=113)
Commercialisation (n=39)
77%
95%
88%
79%
88%
85%
58%
71%
55%
65%
77%
62%
71%
50%
65%
1%
3%
1%
= significant positive result = significant negative result
Technical information Business information
Legal information Don't know/no answer
n=265; Q3: For your work, which of the following categories of information are relevant? (multiple answers possible); Base: Actors in innovation process.
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European Patent Office
Users vs. non-users of patent information as information source
Are patents used as a source of information in the innovation process?
No 30%
Yes 70%
n=263; Q3.1/Q3.2/Q3.3: You just mentioned that technical/business/legal information is relevant for your work. What source(s) of information do you currently use for technical/business/legal information? (multiple answers possible); Base: Actors in innovation process.
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European Patent Office
77%
23%
67%
33%
applied research
commercialisation
In the different phases
fundamental research
development/prototyping
use PI
don‘t use PI 37%
63% 76%
24%
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European Patent Office
Sources of patent information
Yes 69%
No 31%
For patent information used as a source of information, did the respondent mention a specific source? (n=184)
Which sources did the respondents mention?* (n=127)
9%
13%
13%
14%
15%
17%
18%
21%
30%
57%
Thomson Innovation
Questel
NPO
Patbase
WIPO
EPO
USPTO
DPMA
Espacenet
Ø number of sources: 2.6
*results > 5% displayed
Q4: You just mentioned that you use patens as a source of information. Which specific source(s) do you use? (multiple answers possible) Base: Users of patents as source of information / Respondents who mentioned a source.
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European Patent Office
Total
Fundamental research (n=14)*
Applied research (n=57)
Prototyping (n=87)
Commercialisation (n=26)
Importance of patent information as source of information
7%
1%
8%
9%
4%
7%
19%
18%
23%
21%
20%
23%
26%
21%
14%
23%
50%
46%
53%
57%
49%
1 – Not important 2 3 5 –Very important 4
*Attention: small base n=184; Q7: In comparison to other sources of information you said you use, how important are patents as a source of information for your innovation work? Base: Users of patents as source of information.
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European Patent Office
Non-PI users: Past usage of patent information
Have you used patent information in the past?
Yes 19%
No 81%
n=79; Q9: You did not indicate “patents” as a source of information you currently use. Have you used patents in the past? Base: Non-users of patents as source of information.
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European Patent Office
Patent information is no longer/not necessary for my work
I don't know where to find patent information
Patent information is too complex
Our IP department deals with it
In my sector, patent information gets outdated fast
Patent information is too expensive
Our patent attorney deals with it
Other reasons
Other sources are more important
Don't know/no answer
Barriers for patent information usage
Main reason for no longer/never using patent information as information source:
6%
1%
9%
4%
5%
6%
8%
14%
15%
32% Other reasons mentioned: “In comparison to other information
sources, patents are not very efficient. It takes a lot of work to filter information efficiently.”
“My research field doesn´t deal with patents.”
“Patent info does not explain what builds value for customers.”
Other sources mentioned: Internet Legal information / laws Technology monitoring “Personal contacts, exhibitions /
conferences”
n=79; Q10/Q11: What is your main reason for not/no longer using patents as a source of information? Base: Non-users of patents as source of information.
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European Patent Office
§§ §§
Enterprise size / information sources
Patents
Databases
Fora
Library
Blogs
Personal Contacts
Fora
Blogs
> 250 1 – 10
Q3.1/Q3.2/Q3.3: You just mentioned that technical/business/legal information is relevant for your work. What source(s) of information do you currently use for technical/ business/legal information? (multiple answers possible); Base: Actors in the innovation process; significant positive results mentioned.
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European Patent Office
Main findings
1. No 30%
Yes 70%
2.
3.
7% 20% 23% 49%
72%: PI = (very) important
77%
23%
fundamental research development/prototyping applied research
76%
24%
37%
63%
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European Patent Office
Other findings
Why? Where? How? Patents Fora
Blogs
> 250 1 – 10
§§
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European Patent Office
EPO patent information products and services
for technology-specific searches
getting insight into the legal and procedural status of an application
during and after its grant procedure
for the statistical analysis of bulk data for business intelligence
purposes
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European Patent Office
A bit of patent information history
1972: Founded by agreement between WIPO and government of Austria
Collect worldwide information about − patent families − classification of patent documents
make this information available:
1991: INPADOC integrated into the EPO − EPO sub-office created in Vienna − EPO commits to provide all
former INPADOC services
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European Patent Office
Patent information services
EPO: An office with a dual role
as provider of patent information for the world patent community
as a patent office
Application
Search
Grant
Opposition
National phase (+UniP)
EPO patent data
XX Patent Office
YY Patent Office
.........
Worldwide patent data
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European Patent Office
Is “making data available” enough?
<sequence>
<element ref = "exch:bibliographic-data"/>
<element ref = "exch:abstract" minOccurs = "0" maxOccurs = "unbounded"/>
<element ref = "exch:patent-family" minOccurs = "0"/>
</sequence>
<attribute name = "correction-code" type = "string"/>
<attribute name = "country" use = "required" type = "exch:countryType"/>
PATSTAT
No! ... make it accessible!
end user commercial user
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European Patent Office
The EPO's patent information products
EPO's obligations as a Patent Office EP A & B-publications − European Publication Server
EP Procedural / legal status − European/(Unitary) Patent Register (incl. Register Alert)
EPO's obligations from INPADOC Bibliographic, family & classification data from other IP offices − DOCDB, Open Patent Services (OPS) − Espacenet
EPO's Patent Information Services to its users Global Patent Index (GPI) PATSTAT, IPscore Asian patent information
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European Patent Office
Where to find them ... www.epo.org/searching-for-patents
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European Patent Office
Patent information products for technical information
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European Patent Office
Patent information products for legal information
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European Patent Office
Patent information products for business information
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European Patent Office
Criteria for product selection
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tech
nica
l
lega
l
busi
ness
addi
tiona
l
EP
Glo
bal
Full-
text
sea
rch
free
paya
ble
Brow
ser
Raw
dat
a
Web
ser
vice
Begi
nner
s le
vel
Expe
rtise
requ
ired
EPO patent information product 1 X X X X X X
EPO patent information product 2 X X X X X
EPO patent information product 3 X X X X X X
EPO patent information product 4 X X X X X X
tech
nica
l
lega
l
busi
ness
addi
tiona
l
EP
Glo
bal
Full-
text
sea
rch
free
paya
ble
Brow
ser
Raw
dat
a
Web
ser
vice
Begi
nner
s le
vel
Expe
rtise
requ
ired
Espacenet X X X X X X
European Patent Register X X X X X
PATSTAT X X X X X X
Open Patent Services X X X X X X
European Patent Office
Searching technical information in Espacenet
More than 100 million patent documents (applications, granted patents, search reports, non-patent literature)
Data from 95 patent authorities worldwide
Data from 1836 to today
Source of technical information
Available free-of-charge via the internet at
Secure access (https) www.epo.org/espacenet
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European Patent Office
Espacenet: Easy to access, easy to search
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European Patent Office
Espacenet - Smart search
Free text entries:
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European Patent Office
Espacenet - Smart search
European Patent Office
Advanced search
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European Patent Office
Espacenet - Classification browser
Search by keyword or classification symbol
European Patent Office
Espacenet full-text search
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Worldwide EN - collection of published applications in English
offers full-text search in English for all documents published in English which are available in full text (description and claims) from the worldwide database Likewise for publications in DE and FR
European Patent Office
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European Patent Office
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Available register links:
BE, CH, CS, CZ, DK, EE, EP, FI, FR,
GB, GR, HR, IT, LT, NO, SE
European Patent Office
Global Dossier
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European Patent Office
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European Patent Office
Global Dossier
Offices supporting the Global Dossier service:
CIPO Canadian Intellectual Property Office
EPO European Patent Office
JPO Japan Patent Office
KIPO Korean Intellectual Property Office
SIPO State Intellectual Property Office of the People's Republic of China
USPTO United States Patent and Trademark Office
WIPO World Intellectual Property Office
European Patent Office
Patent Translate
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European Patent Office
Translate documents
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European Patent Office
Espacenet
Coverage Access to more than 100 million patent documents from all over the world from 1836 to today Latest bibliographic coverage Latest full-text-coverage URL Espacenet webpage www.epo.org/espacenet Espacenet Support Forum Espacenet pocket guide Espacenet manual
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European Patent Office
European Patent Register
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European Patent Office
Advanced search
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European Patent Office
45
European Patent Office
46
European Patent Office
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European Patent Office
New: Federated register
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EP Register
National register data
links to national registers
European Patent Office
Federated Register
The number of participating member states has grown to 22
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European Patent Office
Federated Register
And more member states under preparation: AL, BA, BE, GB, HU, SE, NO, (DE, FR, IT)
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European Patent Office
Deep links in the European Patent Register
The number of participating member states has grown to 32
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European Patent Office
All documents = online public file inspection
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European Patent Office
Register access to Global Dossier
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European Patent Office
Register Alert Notification whenever there is a change in the procedural status of any monitored European patent application.
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European Patent Office
European Patent Register
Coverage Information on EP and PCT published applications since 1978 Procedural information from publication including links to the patent registers of many of the EPO member states, showing the status of European patents after grant Deep link data coverage Federated Register content URL European Patent Register webpage www.epo.org/register Support Forum European Patent Register pocket guide European Patent Register manual
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European Patent Office
PATSTAT
- PATSTAT helps to perform sophisticated statistical analyses of bibliographical and legal status patent data
- has become a standard in the field of patent intelligence and statistics
Key features
- contains bibliographical and legal status patent data from leading industrialised and developing countries
- extracted from the EPO’s databases
Use cases
With PATSTAT you can - identify business opportunities - see what your competitors are doing - monitor trends in technology requires knowledge of SQL
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European Patent Office
PATSTAT
Consists of three individual databases:
Currently from 2018 PATSTAT Biblio PATSTAT Global PATSTAT Legal Status PATSTAT Register PATSTAT EP Register
Updated twice a year Available in - raw data format or - via PATSTAT Online, a web-based interface With PATSTAT Online, you can run queries in the databases, conduct statistical analyses, visualise the data and download it for offline use. 57
European Patent Office
PATSTAT Coverage
PATSTAT Biblio - 100 million patent records - 95 patent-issuing authorities - From the mid-19th century up to today
PATSTAT Legal Status - 200 million legal status records - 45 patent-issuing authorities
PATSTAT Register - Legal status and procedural data on European patents (EP) only - Data indexed by a wide range of criteria
URL www.epo.org/patstat
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European Patent Office
PATSTAT Online
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European Patent Office
PATSTAT Online
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European Patent Office
PATSTAT Online
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European Patent Office
PATSTAT Online
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European Patent Office
PATSTAT pricing (from 2018)
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Price list; free trials available
European Patent Office
Open Patent Services (OPS)
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EPO public applications
Target audience
EPO Internal
APIs*
EPO databases
Biblio, Full-text, Images,
etc.
API1, API2, etc.
Humans
European Register
Espacenet
Machines Open Patent Services
*API = Application Programming Interface
European Patent Office
Open Patent Services - a web service providing access to the EPO's raw data via an API (Application
Programming Interface) - Enabling to create own applications for accessing and downloading the data Key features - Highly structured XML format for machine-to-machine communication using
RESTful architecture Use cases
With Open Patent Services (OPS) you can
- add EPO data to your own software
applications or in-house databases
- develop tailor-made clients
- easily download data
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European Patent Office
Open Patent Services
Coverage - Worldwide bibliographic data, patent families, citations,
legal status and full-text documents - EP register data - CPC classification scheme
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OPS coverage table
European Patent Office
Open Patent Services
Conditions - Registration required - Downloading of data free of charge up to 2,5 GB per week
(3,5 GB as of January 2018) - For a volume in excess of 2,5 (3,5) GB per week:
yearly subscription of 2800 Euro - Fair use charter - Terms and conditions for use of the EPO's Open Patent Services (OPS)
URL www.epo.org/ops
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OPS conditions
European Patent Office
Acknowledgements
Heiko Wongel Johannes Schaaf Davide Lingua
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European Patent Office
Need more information?
Dr Roland Feinäugle [email protected]
epo.org/searching-for-patents
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