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Measure What You Fix: Asset Management Is Broken

Measure What You FIx: Asset Risk Management Done Right

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Page 1: Measure What You FIx: Asset Risk Management Done Right

Measure What You Fix:

!

Asset Management Is Broken

Page 2: Measure What You FIx: Asset Risk Management Done Right

Michael RoytmanData Scientist, Risk I/O

Page 3: Measure What You FIx: Asset Risk Management Done Right

It is far better to grasp the universe as it really is than to persist in delusion, however satisfying and reassuring.

- Carl Sagan

Page 4: Measure What You FIx: Asset Risk Management Done Right

Risk =More Can Happen

Than Will.

Page 5: Measure What You FIx: Asset Risk Management Done Right

2. CVSS Score Reduction

Bad Remediation Metrics

1. Vulnerability Density

Page 6: Measure What You FIx: Asset Risk Management Done Right

Part 1: !

Fix What Matters

Page 7: Measure What You FIx: Asset Risk Management Done Right

I Love It When You Call Me Big Data50,000,000 Live Vulnerabilities

1,500,000 Assets

2,000 Organizations

Page 8: Measure What You FIx: Asset Risk Management Done Right

I Love It When You Call Me Big Data

3,000,000 Breaches

Page 9: Measure What You FIx: Asset Risk Management Done Right

Probability A Vuln Having Property X Has Observed Breaches

RANDOM VULN

CVSS 10

CVSS 9

CVSS 8

CVSS 6

CVSS 7

CVSS 5

CVSS 4

Has Patch

0.000 0.010 0.020 0.030 0.040

Page 10: Measure What You FIx: Asset Risk Management Done Right

Probability A Vuln Having Property X Has Observed Breaches

Random Vuln

CVSS 10

Exploit DB

Metasploit

MSP+EDB

0.0 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3

Page 11: Measure What You FIx: Asset Risk Management Done Right

Part 2: !

Measure What You Fix

Page 12: Measure What You FIx: Asset Risk Management Done Right
Page 13: Measure What You FIx: Asset Risk Management Done Right

#DoingItWrong

Page 14: Measure What You FIx: Asset Risk Management Done Right

Jet Engine x Peanut Butter SHINY!=

Current State of Remediation Performance Tracking

Page 15: Measure What You FIx: Asset Risk Management Done Right

Where We Want To Be

Page 16: Measure What You FIx: Asset Risk Management Done Right
Page 17: Measure What You FIx: Asset Risk Management Done Right

Data 1.Active Breaches !

2.Metasploit Module !

3. ExploitDB Entry !

4. Popular Target

Page 18: Measure What You FIx: Asset Risk Management Done Right
Page 19: Measure What You FIx: Asset Risk Management Done Right

Framework

Estimate likelihood of breach event for each vulnerability.

Page 20: Measure What You FIx: Asset Risk Management Done Right

Framework

An asset is only as safe as the riskiest vulnerability on that asset.

Page 21: Measure What You FIx: Asset Risk Management Done Right
Page 22: Measure What You FIx: Asset Risk Management Done Right

Model

Actively Breached

Meta sploit

Exploit DB

Popular Target

Vuln

Breached In The Wild?

Metasploit Module Exists?

ExploitDB Entry?

Popular Target?

Less Risky

Page 23: Measure What You FIx: Asset Risk Management Done Right

Model Actively

BreachedMeta sploit

Exploit DB

Popular Target

Vuln

Actively Breached

Meta sploit

Exploit DB

Popular Target

Actively Breached

Meta sploit

Exploit DB

Popular Target

Actively Breached

Meta sploit

Exploit DB

Popular Target

Actively Breached

Meta sploit

Exploit DB

Popular Target …

Page 24: Measure What You FIx: Asset Risk Management Done Right

Better?

Page 25: Measure What You FIx: Asset Risk Management Done Right

Model

Actively Breached

Meta sploit

Exploit DB

Popular Target

Vuln

Actively Breached

Meta sploit

Exploit DB

Popular Target

Vuln

Actively Breached

Meta sploit

Exploit DB

Popular Target

Vuln

Actively Breached

Meta sploit

Exploit DB

Popular Target

Vuln

Actively Breached

Meta sploit

Exploit DB

Popular Target

Vuln

Actively Breached

Meta sploit

Exploit DB

Popular Target

Vuln

Asset

Page 26: Measure What You FIx: Asset Risk Management Done Right

Model

Actively Breached

Meta sploit

Exploit DB

Popular Target

Vuln

Actively Breached

Meta sploit

Exploit DB

Popular Target

Vuln

Actively Breached

Meta sploit

Exploit DB

Popular Target

Vuln

Actively Breached

Meta sploit

Exploit DB

Popular Target

Vuln

Actively Breached

Meta sploit

Exploit DB

Popular Target

Vuln

Actively Breached

Meta sploit

Exploit DB

Popular Target

Vuln

Asset

Page 27: Measure What You FIx: Asset Risk Management Done Right

Model

Actively Breached

Meta sploit

Exploit DB

Popular Target

Vuln

Actively Breached

Meta sploit

Exploit DB

Popular Target

Vuln

Actively Breached

Meta sploit

Exploit DB

Popular Target

Vuln

Actively Breached

Meta sploit

Exploit DB

Popular Target

Vuln

Actively Breached

Meta sploit

Exploit DB

Popular Target

Vuln

Actively Breached

Meta sploit

Exploit DB

Popular Target

Vuln

Asset Asset Asset

Page 28: Measure What You FIx: Asset Risk Management Done Right

Model

Actively Breached

Meta sploit

Exploit DB

Popular Target

Vuln

Actively Breached

Meta sploit

Exploit DB

Popular Target

Vuln

Actively Breached

Meta sploit

Exploit DB

Popular Target

Vuln

Actively Breached

Meta sploit

Exploit DB

Popular Target

Vuln

Actively Breached

Meta sploit

Exploit DB

Popular Target

Vuln

Actively Breached

Meta sploit

Exploit DB

Popular Target

Vuln

Asset = 5 Asset = 10 Asset = 4.375

Page 29: Measure What You FIx: Asset Risk Management Done Right

Where We’re Going, We Don’t Need Peanut Butter

Page 30: Measure What You FIx: Asset Risk Management Done Right

Where We’re Going, We Don’t Need Peanut Butter

Page 31: Measure What You FIx: Asset Risk Management Done Right

An Engine Not A Camera

Page 32: Measure What You FIx: Asset Risk Management Done Right

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