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Internet of things kristian foss slide share feb 2015

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l ..._..,_-i..,._-..." ..._.".·.6 .......•._--_._ ..----"" ""-- ...._.......- -_ -,.._.""-"'P'_'''_-

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ata protectiona<:k conuol

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The Internet of ThingsITechLaw Asia-Pacific Conference 2015

The moneyThe works

& PARTNER RECHTSANWALl EMAYBACH . GORG . LENNEIS

The panelUlrich Baumer g~

.. F G"IIKristian ass ADV~KAT~

Arpad Gered

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Home appliances •Smart homes

11-1Domestic & Home Automation• Energy and Water Use• Remote Control Appliances• tntrusicn Detection Systems• Art and Goods Preservation• Fall Detection• Sportsmen Care• UltrllVlolet Radiation

Agriculture• Wme Quality Enhancing• Green Houses• Golf Courses• Meteorological Station Network• Compost• Animal Farming• Offspring Care• Animal Tracking• Toxic Gas levels

logiStICS• Item location• Storage Incompatibility Detection• Fleet Tracking· Industrial Control· M2M Applications• Indoor Air Quality• Temperature Monitoring• Ozone Presence• Indoor t.ocanon· VehICle Auto-Diagnosis

-

Infrastructure• Smart Metering• Smart Grid• Tank level• Photovottaic Installations• WaterFlow• Silos Stock Calculation

SecUrity & Emergencies• Coordination of rescue teams• Perimeter Access Control• lIQUid Presence• Radlauon levels• ExploSIVe and Hazardous Gases• Retail• Supply Chain Control• NFC Payment• Intelligent Shopping Applications• Smart Product Management

Health & Care ~· Blood pressure• Heart rhythm• Medication• Sleep surveillance• Accident detection• Medical Fridges

EnVIronment• Forest Fire Detection• Air Polluuon• landslide and Avalanche Prevention• Earthquake Early Detection· Water· Water Quality• Water leakages• RIVer Floods

Cities ~• Smart Parking• Structural Health• NOise Urban Maps• Traffic Congestion• Smart Lightning• Waste Management• Intelligent Transportation Systems

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Environment• Forest Fire Detection

Cities• Smart Parking• Structural Health• Noise Urban Maps• Traffic Congestion• Smart Lightning• Waste Management• Intelligent Transportation Systems

Infrastru ctu re• Smart Mptprinn

Environment• Forest Fire Detection• Air Pollution· Landslide and Avalanche Prevention• Earthquake Early Detection• Water• Water Quality• Water Leakages• River Floods

• Intelligent Transportation Systems

Security & Emergencies- -- - -

Infrastructure• Smart Metering• Smart Grid• Tank Level• Photovoltaic Installations• Water Flow• Silos Stock Calculation

Security & Emergencies· Coordination of rescue teams· Perimeter Access Control• Liquid Presence· Radiation Levels• Explosive and Hazardous Gases· Retail• Supply Chain Control• NFC Payment• Intelligent Shopping Applications• Smart Product Management

Health & Care ~• Rlnnrl nrpC::C::llrp

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Health & Care• Blood pressure• Heart rhythm• Medication• Sleep surveillance• Accident detection• Medical Fridges

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Agriculture

Logistics• Item Location• Storage Incompatibility Detection• Fleet Tracking· Industrial Control• M2M Applications• Indoor Air Quality• Temperature Monitoring• Ozone Presence· Indoor Location• Vehicle Auto-Diagnosis

111-1Domestic & Home Automation

Agriculture• Wine Quality Enhancing• Green Houses• Golf Courses• Meteorological Station Network• Compost• Animal Farming• Offspring Care• Animal Tracking• Toxic Gas Levels

tI_1 Domestic & Home Automation• Energy and Water Use• Remote Control Appliances• Intrusion Detection Systems• Art and Goods Preservation• Fall Detection• Sportsmen Care• Ultraviolet Radiation

Home a liancesa particular focus on IT and technology

Smart homes f(.)l~~I--

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The categories of loT

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The works

The nono.l

Bangalore, 29 January 2015

ITechLaw Asia-Pacific Conference 2015The Internet of ThinI

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Number of deV.iCCS..""'"_ ..."' .... ..._---

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ategorles of loT

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The works

Internet of Things Value Add by 20Gartner: 300 billion USD

By 2020:

Financial impact·Ices

$1.9 Trillion..............................•__ .J,_e........... -.~&~.~s!.c.s.._._ .__.c.................,.,_

Internet of Things Value Add by 2020

Device manufacturesApplication developersSocial platformsDownstream data rectpientsData platformsStandardlsatronbodiesData subjects

Stakeholders

Financial impactBy 2020Gartner: 300 bllhon USDEU: 1,4 ·14 trllhon USD

The money

Ecosystem

:~

By 2020:Gartner: 26 billionEU: 100 billion

Number of devices

30.------

Figure1. Total of Connected Devices, Billions of Units (Install

By 2020:Gartner: 26 billionEU: 100 billion

Number of devices

30

.2009 202025 I-

20 r-

15 I-

10

5 J ~.I I

0Connected PC, smar1phone, tablel loT

Source. Gartner (November 2013)

Figure1. Total of Connected Devices, Billions of Units (Installed Base)

By 2020:Gartner: 26 billionEU: 100 billion

Number of devices

loTConnected PC t Smartphone, tablet

Source: Gartner (November 2013)

25 +-----------------------------------~20

15 +-----------------------------------~

10

5 ;-------------11

O~

.2009 2020

Figure1. Total of Connected Devices, Billions of Units (Installed Base)

30~------------------------------------------------

2020 Time

Vertical-Market Applications

Ubiquitous Positioning

Locating people andeveryday objects

Physical-World~--------~Web

Teleoperation andtelepresence: Ability tomonitor and controldistant objects

2000

Source: SRI Consulting Business Intelligence

2010

Software agents andadvanced sensorfusion

Supply-Chain Helpers

Surveillance, security,healthcare, transport,food safety, documentmanagement

RFID tags forfacilitating routing,inventorying, and lossprevention

Demand for expeditedlogistics

r-------~

Cost reduction leadingto diffusion into 2nd .-----------­wave of applications

Ability of devices locatedindoors to receivegeolocation signals

Miniaturization, power­efficient electronics, andavailable spectrum

TECHNOLOGY ROADMAP: THE INTERNET OF THINGS

Technology Reach

By 2020:

Gartner: 300 billion USD IEU: 1,4 -14 trillion USD

D ~,1anufactunng II Governr

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ComputJng Services IIOther

$1.9 Trillior

Internet of Things Value Add by 2020By 2020:

Gartner: 300 billion USDEU: 1,4 -14 trillion USD

Financial impact

seurc Gart er

rlculture

her~en ces

curl es

Device manufactureApplication developSocial platformsDnwnstr=am rlata n

Device manufacturesApplication developersSocial platformsDownstream data recipientsData platformsStandardisation bodiesData subjects

Stakeholders

Device manufacturesApplication developersSocial platformsDownstream data recipientsData platformsStandardisation bodiesData subjects

~enolaers

Internet of Things Value Add by 2020

$1.9 Trillion."'-'........~_I• .....,_. .......... 1.~

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Stakeholders

Financial impactBy 2020:Garlner: 300 billion USOEU: 1.4 -14 triIionUSO

The money

Ecosystem

By 2020:Gartner. 26 billionEU: 100 blliJon

Number of devices

1

BangaIore. 29 Januaty 2015

ThepanelUkochBIlumer '.CKnsuanFoss ~IJ!~Arpad Gered •

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The dangers

The Internet of ThingsITechLawAsia-Pacific Conference 2015

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Unintended useand decisions

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Data protectionLack control

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The dangersBangalore, 29 January 2015

ITechLaw Asia-Pacific Conference 2015The Internet of Thin~

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Viva cloud

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Security vs. etticien:

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Data collection from private sphereCombination of data

User

Security vs. efficiency ,Battery life vs. encyptionMany stakeholder vs. one i..

TrendNet case FTC ~':::-

Anonymity difficult

Viva app

Viva cloud

Third-partyintegration

Home

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TrendNet case FTC ~~~~~:~'.~

Battery life vs. encyptionMany stakeholder vs. one

•••

e vs. enc Ion<e 0 er vs. one

TrendNet case FTC

A company that markets Video cameras designed to allow consumers to monitor their

September 4. 2013

TAGS: Technology I Bureau of Consumer Protection I Consumer Protection IPrivacy and Security I Consumer Privacy I Data Security

FOR RELEASE

Marketer of Internet-Connected HomeSecurity Video Cameras Settles FTCCharges It Failed to Protect Consumers'PrivacyHundreds of Camera Feeds for Home Security, Baby MonitoringWere Hacked, Posted Online

News & Events» Press Releases It Marketer of Internet-Connected Home Secunty Video Cameras:Consumers' Pnvacy

---. Competitive advantage...,.a

st ..,................Enlarged market

~Stakeholder carrot

~ Competitive advantageUser trust ...----..........Enlarged market

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Consumer protection =====

ServicesLiability

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User trust __ Enlarged marl

Security vs. efficiencyBattery life vs. encyptionMany stakeholder vs. one

TrendNet case FTC

Anonymity difficult

••

Cyber security

catching up to current standards

. legal framework(s) IJcrime

risk managment

Data ownership

Informed?Voluntary?Possible?

User consent

-

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use

Data protectionLack control

collection

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er securit

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risk managment

legal framework( s)

catching up to current standards

er securit

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-

providers first?applications first?

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-

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providers first?applications first?

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et neutra it

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Net neutralityproviders first?hi" applications first?~ functions first?

risk managment

legal framework( s)

catching up to current standards

crime

Cyber security

Data ownership

II

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Services Product

Automatedcontracts

Automatedcontracts

Denied insurance due tcprofiling?Or more expensive?

Denied insurance due toprofiling?Or more expensive?

nsurance

InsuranceDenied insurance due toprofiling?Or more expensive?

Contract lawAutomatedcontracts

r protection

Product.ervicesLiability

Competitive advantage~

User trust -..... Enlarged market

IVICUIy .:aQ"CIIVIUCI V~. VIIC _

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InsuranceDenIed InSUrance cl.te .0pr()loOng7Or more e)(pensM!?[

Contract lawAutomatedcontracts

The bottom line:

ProductServicesLiability

Security vs. ~fficiency 'I' Stakeholder carrotBattery life lIS. encypnon "Competitive advantageManystakeholdervs. one _....

TlendNet case FTC User trust _ Enlargedmarket

Anonymity difficult

[Net neutrality ] »>

Providers first? .applications first?

... functions first?

Consumer protectioncrimerisk managment

Data ownership

Informed?Voluntary?Possible?

User consentUnintended useand decisions

use

Data protectionLack control

collection

Consumer protection ...____

- loT important position leT and development of society- loT blurs legal and technological boundaries- Newer uses for new technologies render even recent legal rules incomplete- It is here to stay - how should we react as lawyers?- Generation Internet; do they care?

The bottom line:

[

Thebottom line: JloT important position leT and development of societyloT blurs legal and technological boundariesNewel'uses for new technologiesrender even recent legal rules incompleteIt IS here to SlaY- ho\v should we react as lawyers?Generation Inlemet; do they care?

[Net neutrality

proo.;dersfirst?appkaliollS lust?

~bOnSfjfst?

Consumer protectionInsurance

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Security vs. efficiencyaauerylilevs,encypnon ~Stakeholder carrotMany srekeholder vs. one ~ __. compeutive advan(3Qe

flll"tlUeteaseHe uses b\.lSl __ Entargedmarket

Unintended useand decisions

Informed?Voluntary?Possible?

use User consent Anonymity difficult

Data protectionLack control

collection

-<~_({''-l Intrusive.: (~= ..-....-

The dangersThe panelUlrich Baumer ~.Kristian Foss §JJ!Arpad Gered

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The Internet of Things (Prezi)Published at SlideShare by Kristian Foss

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• Transcript of The Internet of Things

• The Internet of ThingsThe moneyThe worksThe dangers

Data protectionData ownershipLack controlUser consentInformed?Voluntary?Possible?LiabilityProductServicesContract lawAutomated contractsConsumer protectionNet neutralityCyber securityInsuranceIntrusiveAnonymity difficultSecurity vs. efficiency

Cars

Home appliancesSmart homescrimeITechLaw Asia-Pacific Conference 2015

Ulrich Bäumer

Kristian FossArpad Gered

The categories of IoTCitiesSmart ParkingStructural HealthNoise Urban MapsTraffic CongestionSmart LightningWaste ManagementIntelligent Transportation Systems

EnvironmentForest Fire DetectionAir PollutionLandslide and Avalanche PreventionEarthquake Early DetectionWaterWater QualityWater LeakagesRiver Floods

InfrastructureSmart MeteringSmart GridTank LevelPhotovoltaic InstallationsWater Flow