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P bar Y Safety Consultants
When you talk about GHS/SAG/SGHHow are you getting people to Learn!
Sometimes in learning people need to see and relate to items to
understand the risks!
P bar Y Safety Consultants
It is more than
P bar Y Safety Consultants
So what do you know about SafetyWhen we talk about SAFETY, Safety is the state of being "safe" (from French sauf), the condition of being protected from harm or other non-desirable outcomes. Safety can also refer to the control of recognized hazards in order to achieve an acceptable level of risk
P bar Y Safety Consultants
Oh sure its out in front of you
• But can your relate!
P bar Y Safety Consultants
Language is not always a barrier
P bar Y Safety Consultants
GHS Chemical have many risks
P bar Y Safety Consultants
A few things to remember
• – Chemical will now be Substance – Chemical Name will now be Chemical Identity – Health Hazard will be broken into
• • Hazard Class (e.g. flammable, corrosive, etc.) • • Hazard Category – Division of the Hazard Class (e.g.
acute oral toxicity) – Hazard Warning will be changed to: • Hazards Statement – Describes the nature of the hazard
• • Pictogram – A composition intended to convey specific information.
P bar Y Safety Consultants
P bar Y Safety Consultants
We see this other need more !
P bar Y Safety Consultants
It is strange how you don’t talk physical risks
The GHS physical hazard classes proposed in the HPR that are currently covered in the CPR are: • Flammable Gases;• Flammable Aerosols;• Oxidizing Gases;• Gases under Pressure;• Flammable Liquids;• Flammable Solids;• Self-Reactive Substances and Mixtures;• Pyrophoric Liquids;• Pyrophoric Solids;• Self-Heating Substances and Mixtures;• Substances and Mixtures that, in Contact with Water, Emit Flammable Gases;• Oxidizing Liquids;• Oxidizing Solids;• Organic Peroxides; and• Corrosive to Metals. • In addition, a Physical Hazards Not Otherwise Classified (PHNOC) hazard class is proposed to capture some
products that are currently covered under the CPR but are not addressed by the GHS, such as products that undergo vigorous polymerization.
P bar Y Safety Consultants
Nor the Health Hazards In front of you
The GHS health hazard classes proposed in the HPR that are currently covered in the CPR are:• Acute Toxicity (Categories 1 to 4);• Skin Corrosion/Irritation (Categories 1A, 1B, 1C and 2);• Serious Eye Damage/Eye Irritation (Categories 1, 2A and 2B);• Respiratory or Skin Sensitization (Categories 1A and 1B for both respiratory and
skin sensitization);• Germ Cell Mutagenicity (Categories 1A, 1B and 2);• Carcinogenicity (Categories 1A, 1B and 2);• Reproductive Toxicity (Categories 1A, 1B, 2 and an additional category for effects
on or via lactation); and• Specific Target Organ Toxicity - Repeated Exposure (Categories 1 and 2). • Notably, substances which react vigorously with water to release a toxic gas
(currently classified as a Dangerously Reactive Material under the CPR) would be classified in the Acute Toxicity hazard class of the proposed HPR
P bar Y Safety Consultants
P bar Y Safety Consultants
Learning and Understanding by site
P bar Y Safety Consultants
Yes Biocides are part of this symbol
P bar Y Safety Consultants
One of Ten
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Two of Ten!
P bar Y Safety Consultants
Don’t forge this feature of the SDS
P bar Y Safety Consultants
P bar Y Safety Consultants
Three of Ten!
P bar Y Safety Consultants
Four of Ten
P bar Y Safety Consultants
Don’t ignore these rules
P bar Y Safety Consultants
P bar Y Safety Consultants
Half way there to learning and relating
P bar Y Safety Consultants
Yes it does
“Systemic health hazards" indicates several serious hazards for internal organs, e.g.: Respiratory sensitisation Aspiration hazard Carcinogenicity, germ cell mutagenicity or reproductive toxicity (CMR) Specific target organ toxicityThese hazards are distinguished by the H phrases used
P bar Y Safety Consultants
Six of Ten
P bar Y Safety Consultants
Use is just as important as waste disposal usage!
P bar Y Safety Consultants
Seven of Ten
P bar Y Safety Consultants
Eight of Ten Only in the USA
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Many other rules exist
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For the USA teams
The main elements of the hazard classification criteria are summarized below:• Physical• Health• Environmental (not mandatory in the USA)• Hazards Not Otherwise Classified (USA only)
P bar Y Safety Consultants
NFPA Diamonds in the USA
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GHS NFPA Diamonds in the USA
P bar Y Safety Consultants
Nine of Ten Only in Canada
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In Canada
Biohazardous Infectious Materials - Products meeting the criteria in the proposed HPR would be required to be labelled with the biohazard pictogram, the signal word "Danger" and an appropriate hazard statement and precautionary statements. Biohazardous infectious materials are not regulated by the HCS 2012. It is expected that this variance would have a limited impact as biohazardous infectious materials are often specialized products that are distinct from most chemical products and the market for such products is limited.
P bar Y Safety Consultants
Plus Chemical Properties that you should not ignore
P bar Y Safety Consultants
Ten for TEN! USA and others!
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Remember labels are Critical
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Exemption worth remembering
Only two of the existing exemptions from the labelling of the outer container of a hazardous product would be retained:• when the inner container label is visible and
legible through the outer container; and• when the outer container has a label in
accordance with the Transportation of Dangerous Goods Regulations.
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Two Critical Words
Signal words indicating the degree of dangerThe relative degree of danger shown by a pictogram is indicated by signal words: Danger is used for the higher level. Warning is used for the lower level.The signal words are available in 22 languages.
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H and P words to knowHazard statements (H phrases) and precautionary statements (P phrases)In addition to the pictograms and signal words, the ghs system uses H phrases and P phrases.The H phrases are used for describing a hazardous property more precisely, e.g.: Acute toxicity, hazard categories 1 and 2: H300 Fatal if swallowed. Acute toxicity, hazard category 3: H301 Toxic if swallowed. Acute toxicity, hazard category 4: H302 Harmful if swallowed.
The P phrases are used to indicate important safety measures for handling the product, e.g.: P102 Keep out of reach of children. P240 Ground/bond container and receiving equipment. P361 Remove/Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
P bar Y Safety Consultants
SDS sheet have 16 critical items
P bar Y Safety Consultants
P bar Y Safety Consultants
In truth is not just ten pictograms