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THE F
REELANCE L
ABOR
ECONOMY
TH
E N
EW
FR
EE
LA
BO
R?
THE ISSUE
• New model of work does not protect workers •Minimum wage, antidiscrimination, workers’ compensation, union-organizing right, etc.
ARGUMENT
F R E E L A N C E W O R K E R S
• Aforementioned legal protections do not apply
• Often times, companies have strict rules on how the job must be done
C O M P A N I E S
• Offers flexible work
• Only supposed to be supplementary income
CASE STUDY: CROWDFLOWER LAWSUIT
• Sometimes paid as little as $2-$3 an hour or in points for online reward programs and videogame credits
• 20,000 workers are involved in the suit
• Judge denied CrowdFlower settlement offer of more that $585,000
ETHICS
• Utilitarianism: most individual contractors are happy and make reasonable money
• Kantian: we would not want all companies to be able to get around labor laws
• Stockholder: companies are very profitable and still follow the laws
• Stakeholder: not all stakeholders are benefitting
SHOULD COMPANIES THAT PRIMARILY USE FREELANCE LABOR BE SUBJECTED TO TRADITIONAL LABOR LAWS?
REFERENCE
Weber, Lauren and Rachel Emma Silverman. "On-Demand Workers: 'We Are Not
Robots'.” 27 January 2015. Wall Street Journal. February 2015.
<www.wsj.com/articles/on-demand-workers-are-not-robots-1422406524>.