By Yang Han

Div. 1

Fashion in ancient Greece

Fashion in ancient civilizations part 1 of 4

Clothing was usually home made and had more than

one use, like bedding

They did not were all white clothing instead they wore bright colour and fancy designs

Peplos was a garment worn by women

Peplos was made out of heavy wool and the upper part of the peplos could be folded down to the waist to form a apoptygma

Chiton was a simple tunic made out of light linen making it light than the peplos

Chiton was worn by everyone; men and women, old and young

They wore sandals, slippers, soft shoes or boots out side. But in their homes they usually wore no foot wear.

Ancient Greece clothing

A drawing of a peplos

Comparison between men and women clothing

Men Wore chiton that went to the

knees

Woolen cloaks called Chlamys worn by men

Chlamys were worn by soldiers because it could be wrapped around the arm and used as a light shield

A himation was worn over the chiton or Chlamys during the winter for both men and women

Women Wore chiton that when to the

ankles

Wore peplos and under garments called strophion

A Shaw was sometimes draped over the tunic.

Ancient Greece clothing (left)

There is evidence that ancient Greeks had necklaces, earrings, pins,

pendants, armbands, thigh bands, bracelets, rings, wreaths, diadems, and other fancy hair ornaments.

Bracelets were often worn in matching sets or pares

Jewelry usually had pearls, gems or semiprecious gems.

Popular earring designs included: angels flying , such as Eros, Nike, and Ganymede carried up by the eagle of Zeus to Mount Olympus.

Jewelry was often passed down from generation to generation.

Jewelry was sometimes made as an offering to the gods.

Jewelry in ancient Greece

Fashion in ancient Egypt

Fashion in ancient civilizations part 2 of 4

Egyptian clothing was made for style and

comfort.

Egyptian clothing was made so you could keep cool in the dessert sun.

Clothing was usually left in its natural colour

The wealthy wore animal fibers.

people of modest condition sometimes wore nothing but everybody wore Shenti.

Slaves did not wear anything

Clothing in ancient Egypt

Comparison between men’s clothing and women’s clothing

men In the old kingdom, men wore

short wrap around skirts called Shendyt

During the middle kingdom the skirts were longer.

A little after the middle kingdom started, there was a light tunic or blouse with sleeves

women

During the old middle and new kingdoms women wore a simple dress called a Kalasiris

The dress were worn with one or two straps and went down to the ankles beads or feathers .

Women had a choice of wearing ether shawls, capes, or robes over the dress

Women’s clothing stayed almost exactly the same over the millenia

Jewelry and children’s clothing

Kids wore nothing until they hit puberty

Though they did not wear clothes, they wore jewelry such as anklets, bracelets, collars, and hair ornaments

At six years old, you would be allowed to wear clothing that protects you from the sun

No matter you social class, jewelry was popular.

Both men and women wore brightly coloured earrings, bracelets, rings, necklaces and neck collars.

If you could not afford jewelry made from gold and other precious materials used coloured pottery beads.

Kohl was used to mark the eyes.

Kohl was made out of galena.

Another reason they used kohl is because it was believed to keep dust and dirt out of the eyes. This is why both men and women wore it.

Crushed malachite was used to make eye shadow

Red, which was applied to lips, came from the ore ochre.

Henna was painted on nails and hands

There was numerous perfumes.

Cosmetics

Painting of kohl

Red ochre

Fashion in ancient Mesopotamia

Fashion in ancient civilizations part 3 of 4

Earliest civilization used animal skins

Wool was the most common material

Linen was a more expensive fabric

Some linen cloths were as finely woven as modern day clothing

Looms for weaving fabric were used as early as 3000 B.C.E

Clothing in ancient Mesopotamia

The four main civilization were Sumerian

(3000–2000 B.C.E. ), the Babylonians (1894–1595 B.C.E. ), the Assyrians (1380–612 B.C.E. ), and the Persians (550–330 B.C.E. )

Early Sumerian wore only loincloths

Later the wrap around skirt was introduced, in went down to the knees or lower and was held by a belt.

All classes of men wore these

Women seamed to only wear Shaws

Theses Shaws were often decorated with simple patterns

The rich would have coloured clothing

Clothing in ancient Mesopotamia (Sumerian)

Clothing in ancient Mesopotamia Babylonian, Assyrians, Persian

Babylonian

There was little evidence on what Babylonians wore

The Babylonian wore clothing similar to the Sumerian

Clothing became more elaborate

Assyrian

Both men and women wore a Shaw that when from the shoulder to the ankles and was secured by a belt

Around 1000 B.C.E., Assyrian men began wearing belted knee-length tunics with short sleeves

Persian When the Persians concerned Mesopotamia, people adopted the Persian trousers

Viking fashion

Fashion in ancient civilizations part 4 of 4

Vikings made coarse clothes made form wool

Women made wool into yarn and coloured in with dyes

In the winter they wore animal fur to keep warm

Viking shoes were made out of leather or goat skin

They wore belts to carry a pure or a knife

The type of material and pin indicates the wearers social class

Viking clothing

Men wore pants, long tunics and a cloak held together by a single

brooch

Women wore several layers of ankle length clothing

They would be made out of wool and linen

It would be held together by two brooches on both shoulders

Shoes would be one big peace of leather sewn in the shape of the owners foot

The rich could afford thick wool socks to keep their feet worm will the poor stuffed their shoes with dried grass or moss

Children wore cloths similar to their parents

Vikings clothing cont.

They made come out of deer antlers

They did not wear horned helmets to battle

Men wore more jewelry than women

They combed their moustaches and hair

The Vikings made their jewelry out of copper, bronze, silver or gold

They amber necklaces and as well as glass beads that were coloured

Viking accessories and more

Fashion in modern Canada

Use this section as a comparison. Like the ‘control’ in a science experiment.

People in Canada like to wear shirts when it is cold and T-shirts when

it is hot

Canadians usually wear long pants but in the summer they wear shorts

Canadians wear underwear and socks

When young Canadian boy and girls wear different colours, boys wear blues, blacks, reds etc. girls wear pinks, reds, light blue etc.

As they get older, it does not mater that much but men still does not wear pink

Women sometimes wear skirts and dresses

Canadians buy their clothes form stores

The most popular material is cotton.

Canadians wear many kinds of hats ranging from baseball caps to toques

Canadians have a different type of shoe for almost every occasion ex. Running shoes, training shoes, hiking boots, rain boots etc.

Clothing in modern Canada

People in Canada like to wear necklaces, rings, earrings

and bracelets

Some people have a nose ring or a ring on their tongue

Women almost always brings a purse that contains a wallet (money) and other important things

Most women have long hair but some have short hair

Almost all men have short hair.

School aged children will have a back pack to hold books and computers

Accessories and more

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Bibliography cont.

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Bibliography cont.