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Introduction to Advertising
Prepared By
Nijaz N
Defining Modern Advertising
• Advertising is paid persuasive communication
• Uses non-personal mass media to reach broad audiences to
connect an identified sponsor with a target audience.
• According to American Marketing
Association:
“Advertising is any paid form of non-personal presentation and
promotion of ideas, goods and services by an identified sponsor.”
2
• Advertising includes the name
of a product or service and how
that product or service could
benefit the consumer, to
persuade potential customers
to purchase or to consume that
particular BRAND.
• Modern advertising developed
with the rise of mass
production in the late 19th and
early 20th centuries.3
Five basic components:1. Paid communication2. Sponsor is identified3. Tries to persuade or
influence4. Reaches a large
audience5. Conveyed through
impersonal mass media
4
Basic Functions Of Advertising: 1. Inform Function2. Persuasive Function3. Reminder Function
The Functions of Advertising 1. Builds awareness of products and brands2. Creates a brand image3. Provides product and brand information4. Persuades people5. Provides incentives to take action6. Provides brand reminders7. Reinforces past purchases and brand
experiences 5
History & Evolution
• Egyptians used papyrus to make sales messages and wall posters.
• Commercial messages and political campaign displays have been found in the ruins of Pompeii and ancient Arabia.
6
History & Evolution• In 1704 The first newspaper advertisement, an announcement seeking a
buyer for an Oyster Bay, Long Island, estate, is published in the Boston
News-Letter.
• In June 1836, French newspaper La Presse was the first to include paid
advertising in its pages.
• Around 1840, Volney Palmer established a predecessor to advertising
agencies in Boston.
• The first radio commercial is credited to WEAF, New York on August 28,
1922 for the Queensboro real estate corporation.
• The world's first television advertisement was broadcast July 1, 1941. The
watchmaker Bulova paid $4 for a placement on New York station WNBT
before a baseball game. 7
Key Concepts of Advertising
• Strategy• Creative idea• Execution• Media
• The logic and planning behind the ad
• Advertisers develop ads to meet
objectives
• Advertisers direct ads to identified
audiences
• Advertisers create messages that speak
to the audience’s concerns
• Advertisers run ads in the most
effective media
8
Key Concepts of Advertising
• Strategy• Creative idea• Execution• Media
• The central idea that grabs the
consumer’s attention
• Creativity drives the entire field of
advertising
9
Key Concepts of Advertising
• Strategy• Creative idea• Execution• Media
• Effective ads adhere to the highest
production values in the industry
• Clients demand the best production the
budget allows
10
Key Concepts of Advertising
• Strategy• Creative idea• Execution• Media
• Communication channels that reach a
broad audience
• How to deliver the message is just as
important coming up with the creative
idea of the message
11
Roles of Advertising
• Marketing• Communication• Economic• Societal
• The process a business uses
to satisfy consumer needs by
providing goods and services
– Product category
– Target market
– Marketing mix
– Brand
12
Roles of Advertising
• Marketing• Communication• Economic• Societal
• Can reach a mass audience
• Introduces products
• Explains important
changes
• Reminds and reinforces
• Persuades
13
Roles of Advertising
• Marketing• Communication• Economic• Societal
• Moves from being informational
to creating demand
• Advertising is an objective
means for providing price-value
information, thereby creating a
more rational economy
14
Roles of Advertising
• Marketing• Communication• Economic• Societal
• Informs consumers about
innovations and issues
• Mirrors fashion and design trends
• Teaches consumers about new
products
• Helps shape consumer self-image
• Perpetuates self-expression
15