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Presentation on "Marketing Your Trail" given at the CT Forest and Park Association's (CFPA) Winter Trail Workshop, February 2, 2014 by Carolyn Hughes of Intent Design Group. Uses examples from a Marketing Plan developed for the State of Connecticut's four State Park Rail Trails.
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Marketing Your Trail CFPA Winter Trail Workshop February 1, 2014
Lyman Viaduct, Airline Trail South
Carolyn Hughes
© 2014
Overview of Today’s Presentation
� Pre-planning assessment
� Develop your marketing plan � Implement plan
� Measure progress � Review and revise plan � Examples: CT DEEP Trail Marketing Plan
Marketing Your Trail
Bridge out; Farmington Canal Rail Trail
© Intent Design Group 2014
Current Conditions?
� On the trail itself � How is trail perceived?
� Online research � Opinion survey
� Big picture (statewide, regionally, nationally)
� Within the local community
Colchester Spur, Airline Trail South
Pre-planning Assessment
© Intent Design Group 2014
Example: State Park Rail Trails Ø Underutilized Ø New users confused
Ø where are trails? Ø how to access them? Ø Where does trail continue at road crossings? Ø where am I on the trail right now? Ø where to park?
Current Conditions: On the trail
Where the heck is the trail? Road Crossing, Larkin State Park Trail
Pre-Planning Assessment
© Intent Design Group 2014
Big Picture
� Economic � Demographic
� Cultural � Technology
� Political
Wetland, Airline Trail North
Pre-Planning Assessment
Current Conditions
© Intent Design Group 2014
Example: State Park Rail Trails Economic
Ø Economic engines Ø Stay-cations Ø Good gym alternative($$)
Demographics Ø Active Boomers retiring
Cultural Ø Eco-tourism Ø Healthy living Ø Alternate transportation networks
Technological Ø GPS Ø Mobile Devices Ø There’s an APP for that! Sometimes the best things
in life really are free!
Pre-planning Assessment
Current Conditions: Big Picture
© Intent Design Group 2014
How people Learn about Outdoor Recreation Opportunities
Pre-planning Assessment Current Conditions: Big Picture
Source: CT SCORP 2005-2010
Source: CT SCORP 2005-2010
Pre-planning Assessment Current Conditions: Big Picture
Reasons why people don’t use recreation facilities
Assessment: S.W.O.T. (brainstorming exercise)
� Strengths
� Weaknesses
� Opportunities � Threats
Lyman Viaduct, Airline Trail South
Pre-planning Assessment
Current Conditions: Locally
© Intent Design Group 2014
Examples: State Rail Trail S.W.O.T.
Strengths � Tremendous resource-all ages � Attract people from all over the world
Weaknesses � Lack of visibility � Lack of info, signs
Opportunities � Parking � Amenities � linkages
Threats
� Illegal uses � Insufficient funds for maintenance
Pre-planning Assessment
Information kiosk/picnic area/trailhead Airline Trail North, Pomfret
Current Conditions: Locally
© Intent Design Group 2014
What can people do on your trail?
Pre-planning Assessment
Current Conditions: Locally
© Intent Design Group 2014
What can people do on your trail?
Pre-planning Assessment Current Conditions: Locally
© Intent Design Group 2014
Developing a Plan � What is your (geographic) market?
� Who is your competition? � What is your audience? � What does your target audience need?
Shooting a promotional video, Airline Trail North
Develop Your Plan
© Intent Design Group 2014
Examples: State Park Rail Trails Airline Trail: Official Rail to Trail designation means this has a national and potentially global market Larkin Trail: Primarily in-state; also NY-CT-Mass for weekend getaways Moosup: Multi-state and regional; Part of National Heritage Corridor Hop River: in-state; pending links with Airline Trail will make it of broader interest
Airline Trail South, Colchester
Develop Your Plan
Geographic Market*
*Will help determine how broadly you will need to advertise
© Intent Design Group 2014
Example: State Park Rail Trails State Residents Residents who live near trails—daily or weekly use year round. Can include teens and adults of varying fitness levels and activity types including those interested in handicap accessible outdoor recreation opportunities, and families with children
State residents in general—as a destination for weekend or vacation use; may use only a short section of a trail at a time for day use. Whole-Trail Users: People interested in using the trail as the main route for their itinerary to knit together a rich experience taking advantage of historical and natural resources and cultural opportunities along the route. Day, weekend or longer excursions possible.
Develop Your Plan
Audience
© Intent Design Group 2014
Example: State Park Rail Trails Visitors from Out of State Tourists: Destination for weekend or vacation use, who may use only a short section of the trail for day use; Whole-Route Users: People interested in using the trail as the main route for their itinerary to knit together a rich experience taking advantage of historical and natural resources and cultural opportunities along the route.
Develop Your Plan
Audience
© Intent Design Group 2014
Example: State Park Rail Trails All users 1. Safe, clean, well maintained trails 2. Adequate, identifiable parking with signage 3. Information Kiosks, including trail map, who to
call if there is a problem, information on nearest aid stations for help and other support services.
Desirable Amenities 1. Sanitary facilities, especially in areas that are
far from services 2. Benches at regular intervals to rest upon
Develop Your Plan
Audience Needs
© Intent Design Group 2014
Develop Marketing Messages Targeted to specific audiences
Different audiences require different messages depending on: Ø Age Ø Physical fitness levels Ø Family versus individuals Ø Type of activity Ø Length and type of trip they are interested in Ø How much time they have to spend
Develop Your Plan
Message
© Intent Design Group 2014
Branding � Clear, consistent use of branding materials
� Brand statement � Marketing messages
A Brand is a Promise
Develop Your Plan
A CONNECTICUT STATE PARK
This new logo will establish the look and feel for all State Park Rail Trail marketing materials.
© Intent Design Group 2014
Sample Brand Statement A Brand is a Promise
Develop Your Plan
Connecticut's State Park Rail Trails are:
Ø a network of multi-use trails for non-motorized recreational activities
Ø that link together diverse communities,
Ø providing endless opportunities for year-round use,
Ø whether it is a half hour walk or an intense training run, a half-day bike ride, or a leisurely weekend- or week-long tour from end to end,
Ø with plenty of stops along the way to savor all that the state has to offer.
© Intent Design Group 2014
Developing Effective Messages Marketing Messages
Develop Your Plan
Professional marketers conduct: � Extensive original market research � Focus Groups for each stage of process � A/B testing
You can: � Test with your own employees, volunteers, friends who
don't typically use trails � Adjust based on feedback before launching marketing
efforts
DEEP: � Showing rough cut of new promotional video as it evolves
to whoever comes into the studio. About 20 - 30 people have seen it to date.
� The reactions of early viewers are telling us we are achieving what we set out to do: promote the trail, inspire people to visit.
© Intent Design Group 2014
Developing a plan � Goals � Objectives
� Strategies—be sure
to address the issues, challenges & opportunities identified in your pre-planning assessment
View from Airline Trail
Develop Your Plan
The Devil is in the Details
© Intent Design Group 2014
Example: State Park Rail Trails Goal Increase awareness and use of State Park Rail Trails; deliver high quality user experience. Objectives � Inform citizens how to find and safely use State
Park Rail Trails. � Protect the environment in which state park rail
trails are located � Inspire outdoor activity � Increase support for and encourage
stewardship of state park rail trails
Develop Your Plan
Goals and Objectives
© Intent Design Group 2014
Example: State Park Rail Trails Objective 1: � Inform citizens how to find and safely use State
Park Rail Trails. Strategies � Branding: � Mapping � Signage � Web Portal � Safety
Develop Your Plan
S.M.A.R.T. Specific~Measurable~Action-oriented~Realistic~Time-sensitive
Objectives and Strategies
ALL written and visual design elements; colors, fonts, materials, etc….
© Intent Design Group 2014
Example: State Park Rail Trails Maps
Ø Printed Ø Information kiosks at trail-heads Ø Electronic/online Ø APPs for trip planning; send to device Ø QR codes to access info from trail Ø Interactive kiosks
Map/Kiosk, Airline Trail South
Develop Your Plan
Strategies
© Intent Design Group 2014
Example: State Park Rail Trails
Parking
What to avoid--if at all possible
Develop Your Plan
Strategies
© Intent Design Group 2014
Example: State Park Rail Trails
Signage
Ø Signage plan Ø Avoid sign pollution
Highly visible sign; shows allowable uses
Develop Your Plan
Strategies
© Intent Design Group 2014
Examples: State Park Rail Trails Signage Ø Direct people from roads to trail Ø Visible locational Signs Ø Parking/No parking Ø Map/information kiosk Ø Gateway Ø Trail etiquette Ø Allowable uses Ø What’s not allowed Ø Mile markers Ø Mileage from one access point to the next Ø Pedestrian crossing Ø From trail to nearby attractions Ø Names of roads trails cross Ø Interpretive educational Ø Exercise stations
Highly visible; shows allowable uses
Develop Your Plan
The Air Line Trail A Connecticut Greenway, State Linear Park and Multipurpose Trail for non-motorized users
The Lyman Viaduct
In 1912, in order to support the increased weight of more modern trains, the Lyman and Rapallo trestle bridges were filled to create the viaducts that still stand today.
Culverts were constructed beneath the bridges to carry the river's waters, and then hopper car after hopper car full of fine sand were pulled on to the structures and their contents dumped. Over 20 months, two massive ridges of sand were built up from the floor of the valleys until the iron bridges disappeared under the fill.
When the iron work was covered, another foot of cinders was laid and compacted on to the surface of the fill to hold it in place. New tracks were then placed over the final layer.
The iron work was covered on both viaducts until the early 1980s when a sewer line was laid along the route, exposing it for the first time in 70 years.
Interpretive sign, Airline Trail South
Strategies
© Intent Design Group 2014
Examples: State Park Rail Trails Website Ø Maps
Ø Trail description
Ø Virtual tour
Ø Trip planning information Ø Interactive tools
Ø Videos
Develop Your Plan
Strategies
© Intent Design Group 2014
Examples: State Park Rail Trails Web Portal Ø Mix of large to small-scale maps Ø Interactive tools (trip planning, audio
tours, videos etc…) Ø Up to date info on trail status/surfaces Ø Trail news/events Ø How to get involved Ø Safety info
Develop Your Plan
Strategies
Bridge out; Farmington Canal Rail Trail
© Intent Design Group 2014
Examples: State Park Rail Trails Media Outlets Ø T.V./Radio Ø Newspapers/magazines Ø Books/guides Ø Brochures Ø Mail inserts Ø Posters Ø Social Media: Facebook, Pinterest, Blog, YouTube, local online news sites, etc… Ø Community Centers Ø Sporting goods stores Ø Newsletters of affinity groups
Develop Your Plan
Strategies
Farmington Canal Rail Trail
© Intent Design Group 2014
Social Media Ø Research what outlets your target audiences use
Ø Start with only one or two outlets that make sense for your target market (e.g. Facebook, YouTube)
Ø Commit to your Social Media efforts; use it consistently.
Ø Create an annual Social Media marketing calendar. Ø when will you advertise events? Ø what seasonal changes will you highlight and when? Ø what messages are most appropriate/needed and when?
e.g. safety messages at the change of season, when various hunting seasons begin, etc…
Ø will you post about wildlife sightings? peak leaf viewing? salamander migration?
Develop Your Plan
Strategies
© Intent Design Group 2014
Social Media
Develop Your Plan
Strategies
Ø Map out your strategy.
Ø Stick to it. You won’t look professional if your page posts are 2 years old.
Ø If not using it, take it down. Ø Better to do a few things well than try to be all things to all
people.
© Intent Design Group 2014
Example: State Park Rail Trails
Ø Contests/competitions Ø Adopt-a-spot Ø Geo-caching Ø Trail passport Ø Events Ø Collaboration
Develop Your Plan
Strategies
© Intent Design Group 2014
� CFPA: Video series—Tales from the Trail and other promotional videos.
� NET: Facebook page; virtual tour through Google Maps, artist in residence.
� State Park Rail Trails: Beginning a series of marketing videos
� ECG: Requires you to sign in to access cue sheets, then uses the email addresses to send an e-newsletter
Develop Your Plan
Strategies
Examples: Various Trail Organizations
© Intent Design Group 2014
How will it all get done? � Who? � When? � Where? � Funding source(s)?
Be as specific as possible. Specific strategies are much more likely to get implemented than vague ones.
Develop Your Plan
Objectives and Strategies = the “What”
© Intent Design Group 2014
How will you know you are making progress? Develop a set of metrics to help measure the success of your marketing efforts:
Ø Website hits Ø # active volunteers Ø # people attending events Ø Media hits (traditional and “new” media) Ø Survey responses Ø # trail users Ø Other?
Measure Success
Include the measurement indicators in your written marketing plan.
Develop Your Plan
© Intent Design Group 2014
Implement Your Plan
Implementation
© Intent Design Group 2014
Review/Revise Marketing Plans
Every three to five years Ø Quick review of what’s changed
since the last plan Ø New opportunities? Ø New issues/challenges? Ø New communications/marketing tools
available Ø New partners
Marketing Your Trail
© Intent Design Group 2014
Happy Trails!
Hop River State Park Trail
Thank you!
© Intent Design Group 2014
Need help?
Thank You!
www.intentdesigngroup.com [email protected]
Strategy ~ Facilitation ~ Branding ~ Design ~ Content
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Email: Website:
© Intent Design Group 2014
Contact us about developing your marketing plan or any of your other planning and communications needs