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SEO is part of Search Engine Marketing which is a form of marketing that uses the internet as a channel.
Business earn money from clicks, sales, leads, and ad spaces.
Page Rank Measures the
popularity of a website with other sites
Signifies a vote of trust for the linked to site
A percentage is shared through linking with each other
PR is from 0 to 10. The highest is 10.
Alexa Rank Measures the popularity
of the site with web users
The ranking is measured through the Alexa toolbar
The lesser the number, the higher the ranking
Those in the upper 10,000 ranks are the most often visited
Basic SEO Term
SERPs Acronym for Search
Engine Result Pages 10 links/URL per Page The first 3 pages are
the most critical First 10 pages are so-
so If you’re not in the top
100, you should be alarmed
Keyword Research Keywords are the
building units of any SEO campaign
Sites are ranked based on keyword prominency, topical relevancy, and link text
Advertisers bid for each keyword for PPC ads
Basic SEO Term
SEO affects organic search results, not sponsored search
SEO has three schools practice: Black Hat, White Hat and Grey Hat
Black Hat uses spamming and malicious tricks to deceive the search engines and users
White Hat uses Organic natural methods for increasing search engine visibility
Grey Hats straddle the fence between Black and White
Natural and organic SEO is the ideal way of getting long-term results
Organic and Natural
Black Hat SEO
SEO’s end goal is to drive targeted traffic to the site through certain methods.
SEO activities include link building and websit optimization.
Types of Search Engine Optimization On- Page Optimization Off-Page Optimization
Search Engine Optimization
Set of tasks done to improve your site’s
accessibility, usability, navigation, and content for users and search engines
On-Page Optimization
Competitor Analysis (Pre-Optimization) Keyword Research Content Optimization & Content
Writing Website load time checking / (HTML
size should be less than 30 KB) Landing Page / Landing Page
Optimization Page size of Optimization Website structure - Table Optimization,
CSS, Navigation, Sitemap, Flash to Script Optimization w3C validation Title/Keywords/Description Submission H1 to H6 (Keywords) Updating Page for Local Search
(Address Tag in HTML) Image Tag /Alt Tag / Title in Image Anchor Tag Hyper Text
Internal Linking / External Linking Strong (Bold ) Keyword Text based Menu Image based Menu Web 2.0 Technology (Designing Website/
Tableless Website) Webmaster Tool Verification Sitemap XML submission Google Analytics Code Generation (submit
to all Pages) Robots.txt Monthly Search Result Report (Ranking
Report) Local Search Engine Submission (Maps) &
Google & Yahoo Map Submission Google/Yahoo/MSN Sitemap Creation &
Submit Monthly SEO Report Google AdWords (PPC) & Google AdSense
ON-PAGE OPTIMIZATION
Set of tasks to make your site more accessible and popular to users and search engines by spreading links and promoting your site to target users.
Off-Page Optimization
Set of tasks to make your site more accessible and popular to users and search engines by spreading links and promoting your site to target users.
Off-Page Optimization
Search Engine Submission (One Time)
Local/Map Submission Directory Submission Business Directory
Submission(Niche Directory)
Yellow Page Submission Article Submission Classified Posting Press Release Social Bookmarking
Forum Posting Link Exchange (One
Way) Link Exchange
(Reciprocal) Manual Link Exchange Video Directory Posting Blog Directory Posting RSS Feed/ CSS Feed
Submission SEO Content Writing
Off-Page Optimization
Directory Submission: To submit our website in Google based directories
(Google has approved them) (around 5000 directories)
This helps to improve link popularity of the site.
Social Bookmarking: To submit our website in social bookmarking sites
(E.g. Sites like Stumble Upon and del.icio.us can send significant traffic.
Search engines are using social bookmarks as part of their ranking algorithm. We submit your site in many popular social bookmarking sites. This helps your overall SEO strategy and adds to visibility of your website
Article Submission: We can make good articles related to
customer products and post it in different article sites. We give linking to keywords which redirects to Client’s Website. (around 1000 sites).
Classified Posting: We can make and insert articles in classified
sites (around 50 sites). Different companies data's there is these
kind of sites. E.g. ttp://www.craigslist.org/
RSS FEED (XML FEED) To submit our website in RSS feed websites
(around 200 sites). With all pages of website, we can make
coding with xml generator BLOG SUBMISSION: We create your blog and submit blog on
different Blog directories.
How Search Engine Works: Crawlers or Spiders are
search engine bots that read all the pages they find on the web. They crawl through links.
Different crawlers work for different purposes
They harvest data and store them in the search engine database (Index)
Google Bot – Collects web pages with two assistants. Freshbot – Collects updated data more frequently Deepbot – follows every link that it finds
Imagebot - crawls for Image search MediaBot - used to analyze Adsense pages AdsBot - crawls Adwords landing pages for quality Feedfetcher Google - RSS reader fetcher GSA- Crawler - used by Google Search Appliance Googlebot - Mobile - crawls mobile pages
Type of Google Crawlers
The Sitemap Protocol Sitemaps are an easy way for webmasters to
inform search engines about pages on their sites that are available for crawling.
In its simplest form, a Sitemap is an XML file that lists URLs for a site along with additional metadata about each URL(when it was last updated, how often it usually changes, and how important it is, relative to other URLs in the site) so that search engines can more intelligently crawl the site.
Crawlers can be guided through your site using the robots.txt file or the .htaccess file Bots are told which web document or directory
can or can not be crawled and indexed Crawlers can also be instructed through the
use of meta tags Bots are told whether to crawl and index a page,
follow all links or to completely ignore the page and not store a cache snapshot of it
Terms include nofollow, noindex, noarchive
Guiding Crawlers
Basic Link Building Methods
URL Submissions Submitting your site’s domain or its individual pages to
human –edited directories Social Bookmarking
Submitting your site’s domain or its individual pages to social bookmarking sites
Blog Commenting: Commenting in blogs using your site’s domain as URL for
linking back or for permalinks
Forum Posting Participating in forums that serve a niche or
specific community of people with the same interests as yours
Make sure you have a signature link for each of your posts
Article Submission: Submitting articles with links to free article
directories
Knowledge Sharing Participation in wikis such as Mahalo and
Wikipedia , content sharing sites such as Knol, squidoo, Gather and Hub pages
Social Media Optimization (SMO) Online reputation management and branding Interlinking social media profiles and sharing
feeds Social networking and building partnerships
Off-Page Optimization Other Methods
Reciprocal Linking Searching for topically relevant sites/blogs and
asking for links from the webmaster or bloggers
Three-Way Linking A linking strategy involving three sites with site A
linking to Site B which in turn links to site C that links back to site A
One Way Linking: A site links to another without expecting a link
back
Off-Page Optimization Linking Strategies
With all these methods applied how does one measure their effectiveness?
Through analyzing the website statistics, e.g. no. of visits, referrers, bounce rate, avg.time one site, pages visited, keywords used
Through tracking the number of back links, the increase in Page Rank for your internal pages, and increase in Alexa ranking.
Measuring Effectiveness
SITE ANALYTICS CONCEPTS
Bounce Rate – the percentage of visits that end with the user leaving site
Referrers – Sites or pages from which the user came from to reach to reach your site
Landing pages – the pages from your site on which users arrived first. This can be any page.
Goals – Pages where we want the user to go (e.g. payment pages)
Unique Visits – number of unique users (both humans and bots) based on IP or user-agent ID
Avg. Time on Site – Indicates the amount of interest your site’s content generates
Site Analytics Concepts
Conversions are desired events happening at a website such as:
Impressions – no. of times a document or file such as banner ad is requested/downloaded
Clicks – a user clicks on a link or ad image Leads – Possible customers/clients which might lead to
sale Sales – an event is a sale when the client/customer
has finished the payment process
Each conversion earns the site owner a profit
END GOAL OF SEO IS CONVERSION
REPORTS
Daily, Weekly or Monthly Analytic Report2. Daily, Weekly or Monthly SEO Report
Visitor comes from where (which countries, states, cities, etc.)
With direct/search engine/reference sites Which keywords they use more Stayed how many minutes/how much bounce rate Which internet service provider How many repeated visitors/new visitors (not our staff,
dealers, etc.) Trend on particular days Which page more visited Which language they use
Monthly Report