Creating Successful Apps – 29 tips to Market & Generate PR for Developers

There’s a science to coding an app and there is definitely a science to marketing your app. Finding your brand identity, target audience and overall voice are basics in any new product. The instant gratification culture that we live in however demands an approach of precision. There’s a balancing act of audience guidance and freedom that is required to make a well-received app. We surveyed successful app developers and compiled a list of tips to help you make your app the success you want it to be in 2015.

1. Focusing on a DirectionWhen it comes to launching a new app, the last thing you want is a case of multiple personalities. Figuring out a solid voice for your brand will allow you to make easier decisions down the line.

2. Pick a name people will rememberKeep it simple. You want a name that pops to your customers, but also gives them an idea of what your app is about. App Developer Apadmi advises to avoid using words that are trademarked and names that are merely “knock offs” of your competitors.

3. Get the ball rollingThe hardest part of any creative process is getting started. While you don’t want to rush in without a clear game plan, you don’t want to wait too long and risk the chance that someone else in this very competitive market might have the same idea as you. Salesforce Partners advise to “Research the market and the customers’ needs as much as you can, but execute quickly and continue to gather information to make it perfect as you move.”

4. Get the word out ASAPYou’re going to want to drum up interest in your app once it’s hit the market, so why not hit the ground running? Make a press kit and tell your story – putting a face/faces on the creative process as its occurring. This will also help you build relationships with press/bloggers once your app is live.

5. Choose your mediumWhere do you want your app to debut? iPhone or Android? While it will of course depend on your target audience, iPhone is generally a safer bet for the first run. There are countless different Android devices with varying hardware and software options, whereas Apple is more streamlined. If you have to choose, Apple is the safer bet. As your app grows you can expand to the Android market.

6. Developer state of mindWhen envisioning the layout of your app it is important to think how your developer will code it. According to tech entrepreneur Lindsey Witmer Collins, code is “a series of ‘ifs’ and ‘thens’…You want to minimize the amount of times you need to say ‘if’ ‘then’ and ‘except when’ when describing how your app will work.” As you will read over and over again, simple is better.

7. Keyword importanceChoosing your keywords is just as essential, if not more so than choosing your category. Your keywords are going to be how your audience finds your online or on the app store. Apadmi suggests that to be more visible, it’s best to use keywords that will be less competitive and should regularly change with app updates.

8. Hire DevelopersIf you’re going to build a successful app, you’re going to need a strong foundation of developers at the helm. Salesforce Partners say a new company should anticipate growth and hire for where business will be in 12 to 18 months, not where it is today.

9. Be careful who you chooseLindsey Witmer Collins says that there are two types of developers you should be looking out for: The overambitious and the overrated. The overambitious might try to add things to your vision that might seem excessive. The overrated might try to squeeze more out of you than what you are offering. Witmer Collins suggests keeping in mind the type of developer you had in mind when you mapped out your app.

10. Craft a straightforward yet thorough descriptionThis is the sales pitch. This is where you tell your audience why they need this app. You should have a short version of the description that gives a quick snapshot of what your app does, and a longer version that earns your customers trust. Allow for testimonials, feedback and suggestions.

11. Keep it simpleSimplicity is essential – don’t try and reinvent the wheel. Your consumer wants to operate within a frame that they are familiar with. Forbes noted that one of the reasons that the Starbucks app became as successful as it is was because it was compatible with already existing POS systems in every Starbucks.

12. Quick and to the pointThough apps like Angry Birds have things in common with them, apps are not video games. Video games generally require a lot of long-duration time investment. Unlike video games, successful apps are accessible for short bursts of user activity.

13. MVPIn line with simplicity, is the MVP or Minimum Viable Product. Lindsey Witmer Collins says your first release should be “a very minimal version of what you actually envision as your final product while still achieving your end goal.” This gives you room to build and correct flaws in the future.

14. MonetizationThere will be a point when you will have to decide if you’re going to charge for your app or keep it free. When your app is free, you make revenue from renting out ad space. Your other options are selling the app at a fixed price or selling in-app purchases. If you make a free app addicting enough, your users might be willing to pay for extra features.

15. Don’t underestimate the power of App Store reviewsReviews get you listed on the App Store, and getting listed on the App Store gets you visibility. The first five reviews you receive can make or break you. It’s important to encourage users to give reviews, but you have to be strategic in asking. Also, very important: you CANNOT offer incentives for positive reviews. It is against Apple and Google’s rules and could lead to you getting the boot.

16. Testing, testing, testingTesting out your app before you put it on the market is of course key, but the testing doesn’t stop there. As you add to your app you need to continue to ensure that it is the highest quality product you can produce. It is also important to take those customer reviews seriously. “One bug or crash can send users deleting your app and writing bad reviews in a heartbeat, bringing down the whole thing,” MobileSmith Marketing Administrator Cory Fogg says.

17. Prepare for costsThis should be a no-brainer: You’ve got to spend money to make money. You’re going to have to take in to account all of the expenses when mapping out your app budget. According to TechCrunch, the average cost to develop an app is $6,453. Smaller apps can range from $3,000 – $8,000 and more complex apps can go from $50,000 – $150,000.

18. Allow for customer personalizationFacebook, Twitter, Instagram; we are a society that likes to put our face on something as a consumer. Allowing your users to customize profiles, backgrounds, icons etc will make them feel more actively involved. Better yet if you can integrate it with their social media.

19. Rewards and LoyaltyLet’s go back to Starbucks for a second. You register your Starbucks card online. You get a “star” for every purchase you make. You get 30 stars and you’re a “gold member.” After that you get a free drink or food item for every 12 stars. Whatever your app is, rewarding users for particular actions can increase app usage. Push notifications can help remind users to come back to the app to obtain rewards. But be careful not to get too excessive with those, or your app might get uninstalled.

20. Getting to the pressEarlier we mentioned how it was important to use yourself as the story and potentially build relationships with journalists/bloggers. If there aren’t any relationships formed yet, you’re going to need an angle to pitch yourself to reviewers. According to Apadmi, one easy way to solicit coverage is to Google terms like “best ______ apps 2013.” Find an author who might not have updated their content for this year and pitch your app.

21. NewsjackingNewsjacking is a form of PR that allows you to promote your app/business by taking advantage of current events in the news. Releasing timely apps or add-ons to your current app will link awareness from the headlines to your app.

22. Partner upWhen seeking to gain exposure, never be afraid to look for outside help; there will be others in your exact position who are looking for a leg up on the competition. Find apps that share similar audiences and interests with yours (that aren’t competitors) and cross-promote each other’s apps to your users. Other partnerships to consider are with leaders of various university organizations and communities.

23. Paid AdvertisingWith paid advertising, you can go the route of banner ads within apps, interactive ads within apps and social media. Just like your push notifications though, you don’t want to be too overzealous with your ads. You should strategize your paid advertising dates and implement in them in quick and effective spurts. The holidays are a perfect time for this, as many people are getting new phones and looking for apps.

24. Social Media InitiativesGet the word out there on every available social media site: Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, Pinterest, etc. You know them all; now use them for your app! Promoting these pages and the app itself with your personal social media profiles will help as well.

25. AnalyticsForbes encourages developers to track and measure everything that happens inside your app. It is important to know the habits of long-term users and what percentage of users become paid users. Some popular in-app analytics include Artisan, Flurry and Google Mobile App Analytics.

26. The Business of AppsThe realm of app developing is relatively new, but it’s important to remember that it is a business. So it is important to keep that business mindset and be proactive about building your brand. Branddignity Managing Director Maciej FitaI firmly believes this, saying “Whether the goal is monetary or market share there is a transaction being done by means of downloads. This means you have to approach your app like a business and conduct proactive branding to build its visibility and fan base.”

27. Content CreationTake advantage of your app’s category and provide different forms of related content for your users. Create a blog or utilize social media to keep your users engaged with something other than your app. Apadmi recommends going easy on the self-promotion with related blogs. Give your users advice they will appreciate.

28. Promote your app in every single possible wayThere are so many lines of communication via our phones and the internet. Make sure that you take advantage of every one of them to get the word out. Rahul Varshneva, Co-founder of Arkenea LLC suggests things like changing the signature of your email, customizing your voicemail and even starting a podcast for your app.

29. Make your app fun!This is something that should probably be at the top of the list, but it’s also a good way to close it all out. As mentioned earlier, you need to consider your app as a business first and foremost. But along with your app’s primary function, you should ensure that it is enjoyable for your users; otherwise, why are they going to keep coming back?

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