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Solar Works for Minnesota
An Affordable, Job-Creating, 10% Clean Local Solar Energy Standard
Presentation by John FarrellILSR’s Director of Democratic Energy
[email protected] 3February 14, 2013
What 10% Solar Means
•Creating over 8,000 good jobs in the state’s solar industry, including 1,300 manufacturing jobs
•Getting over 2% of our electricity from solar by 2022 and 10% by 2030
•Putting solar on as many as 50,000 Minnesota rooftops, from residential to small businesses to big businesses
•Millions of dollars in energy savings and billions of dollars in economic activity
Results: Solar Energy for Minnesota
0
1,500
3,000
4,500
6,000
2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024 2026 2028 2030
2.5%of electricity
10%megawatts
Results: Solar Jobs for Minnesota
0
1,750
3,500
5,250
7,000
2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024 2026 2028 2030
2.5%
10%Installation
ManufacturingOperations
6,500
1,3001,300
installationoperationsmanufacturingmegawatts
How it Works
• Solar requirement: Like the Renewable Energy Standard (RES), utilities must buy sufficient solar to meet target.
• Broad participation: Utility must meet target by purchasing solar from projects of various sizes.
# of projects% of capacity
Residential
Small Commercial
Med. Commercial
Large Commercial
Utility Scale
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4
25%
35%
25%
12.5%
2.5%
Sample Distribution of Solar Projects
Residential
Small Commercial
Med. Commercial
Large Commercial
Utility Scale
0 100 200 300 400
20
56
100
250
400
How it’s Financed
• Utility calculates a buy-all “value of solar” price they will pay for solar electricity based on its value to their grid system.
• A production-based incentive layers on top of the value of solar price to make solar projects financeable.
• The incentive is calculated based on the solar array size.
• The value of solar price and incentive are paid on a 20-year, standard contract.
0¢
5¢
10¢
15¢
20¢
2014 2017 2020 2023 2026 2029
Sample Solar Price for Commercial Solar (100-300 kW)
Utility value of solarDeclining incentive
Incentive sunsets
What’s the Benefit?
• 6,600 jobs (over 1,300 in manufacturing)
• 50,000 rooftops with local solar power
• Millions of dollars in electricity savings for Minnesota homes and businesses
• $7 billion in economic activity
What’s the Cost?
• Up to $37 million per year in solar incentives (~$1 per month per residential electricity customer)
•
Every $1 in incentives buys $10 in economic output
How Strong is Support for Solar Power?
Democrats
Independents
Republicans
0% 25% 50% 75% 100%
76%
83%
99%
Support for using more solar power
Support Undecided OpposePoll conducted January 2012 by Minnesota Environmental Partnership and RE AMP
How Strong is Support for Solar Power?
Democrats
Independents
Republicans
0% 25% 50% 75% 100%
89%
86%
97%
Willingness to pay at least $2 per month for more solar power
$2 per month or more Less/Don’t KnowPoll conducted January 2012 by Minnesota Environmental Partnership and RE AMP
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024 2026 2028 2030
10%
NV
AZ
NM
CO
IL
NJ
DE
MD
NM other state standards
Comparison: Who’s Setting the Solar Pace?
Minnesota
Buy All Programs
Statewide
1 or more local/regional programs*distributed generation
Comparison: Who’s Using Buy-All, Sell-All?