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Treatment of multilateral climate-related flows in DAC statistics

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Presented by Valérie Gaveau, this look at official development assistance targeting climate-related initiatives looks at: How multilateral climate-related flows are treated in Development Assistance Committee (DAC) statistics; Update on status of reporting to the DAC; Options to improve the treatment of multilateral flows.

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Page 1: Treatment of multilateral climate-related flows in DAC statistics

Meeting of the ENVIRONET-WP-STAT

Task Team on OECD Rio Markers,

Environment & Development Finance

Statistics, 20-21 March 2014

Page 2: Treatment of multilateral climate-related flows in DAC statistics

Treatment of multilateral climate-

related flows in DAC statistics

Valérie Gaveau, OECD

Page 3: Treatment of multilateral climate-related flows in DAC statistics

Outline How are multilateral climate-related flows treated in

DAC statistics? Update on status of reporting to the DAC Options to improve the treatment of multilateral flows

(Room Doc 3, sections I.3)

Page 4: Treatment of multilateral climate-related flows in DAC statistics

UN agencies

MDBs

How are multilateral climate-related flows treated in DAC statistics?

Bilateral aid projects

Multi-bi projects “earmarked”

Multilateralaid projects, including a share

of X or Y% for climate

Rio marked

DAC countries

Australia AustriaBelgium …

GEF SCCF

GEF

GEF LDCF CIFs

BIL

ATER

AL O

DAM

ULT

I ODA

contributions to multilateral climate

funds

Aid recipients

core contributions to multi-purpose

agenciesCounted as X or Y%

Not Rio marked at present

Rio marked

Counted as 100%

Multilateral climate-related aid projects

Page 5: Treatment of multilateral climate-related flows in DAC statistics

Update on status of reporting to the DACOutflows from multilateral climate funds and multilateral agencies

Several UN agencies, the GEF, the MDBs report on their contributions to the CRS, but do not assign Rio markers.

CIFs have not reported on their contributions to the CRS yet.

Collaboration to explore ways to record and reconcile data obtained from the MDB Joint Approach with the CRS.

Data on climate co-benefits at contribution level received so far from the World Bank and the African Development Bank.

Page 6: Treatment of multilateral climate-related flows in DAC statistics

Update on status of reporting to the DACInflows to multilateral climate funds and multilateral agencies

Contributions from donors to the CIFs, GEF LDCF, GEF SCCF, UNFCCC and Montreal Protocol are counted in their totality as multilateral contributions for climate purposes.

Only a share of core contributions from donors to multi-purpose organisations is counted: the share of the organisation’s outflows targeting climate change. Share of GEF’s outflows targeting climate change is 32%

Share of IDA’s outflows targeting climate change is 30%

Share for other MDBs is not reflected yet in DAC statistics.

Page 7: Treatment of multilateral climate-related flows in DAC statistics

Update on status of reporting to the DACInflows to multilateral climate funds and multilateral agencies

Australia 7.1 0.0 0.0 43.8 0.0 0.0 0.5 3.3Austria 4.4 0.0 0.0 52.8 0.0 0.0 0.1 1.4Belgium 7.0 6.4 11.6 49.7 0.0 0.0 0.2 1.7Canada 17.5 0.0 0.0 132.6 0.0 0.0 0.4 7.1Czech Republic 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.7 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.6Denmark 5.5 0.0 0.0 21.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.2EU Institutions 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.3 0.0Finland 9.0 0.0 0.0 20.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.9France 0.0 83.8 0.0 154.2 0.0 0.0 1.2 10.2Germany 35.7 25.7 14.1 226.1 0.0 25.7 4.0 12.6Greece 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 1.1Iceland 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Ireland 0.0 0.0 1.8 9.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.8Italy 2.1 0.0 0.0 45.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Japan 48.5 0.0 0.0 409.0 377.3 87.1 2.4 21.3Korea 0.0 0.0 0.0 35.2 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.1Luxembourg 0.5 0.0 0.0 6.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Netherlands 16.0 0.0 0.0 61.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0New Zealand 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.5Norway 5.9 3.4 2.9 46.1 0.0 36.1 3.3 1.4Poland 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.6Portugal 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0Slovak Republic 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2Slovenia 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2Spain 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.0Sweden 0.0 17.0 0.0 69.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.7Switzerland 9.7 1.1 1.3 63.5 0.0 4.8 0.2 1.9United Kingdom 26.6 0.0 0.0 351.8 69.7 153.7 0.0 0.0United States 38.3 0.0 0.0 397.5 229.6 74.9 9.8 31.5Total 233.7 137.6 31.8 2199.0 676.6 382.3 25.0 103.1

GEF(32%)

IDA(30%)

MontrealProtocol(100%)

GEFLDC fund(100%)

GEF special climate

change fund(100%)

UNFCCC(100%)

Clean Technology

Fund

Strategic Climate

Fund Multilateral climate-related aid by DAC members in 2012, USD million, current prices

Page 8: Treatment of multilateral climate-related flows in DAC statistics

Options to improve the treatment of multilateral flows

O15.Develop a comprehensive and single system for attributing to donors core multilateral flows that target climate change

O16. Harmonisation of MDB and Rio marker methodologies

O17. Review of multilateral funds included in DAC Annex 2 (or not)

O18. Retroactively report historical data using the most recent rules for the bi/multi fund split