kzmKXw

tIcfm bqWn-thgvknäntImtfPv Hm^v So¨À FUyp-t¡-j³

A©Â2013-þ2014

\nÀ½mWwapl½Zv A³kÀ

Hm]vj³ : ae-bmfw

Ipam-c-\m-im³

P\\w

1873 G{]n 12 \v Xncp-h-\-´-]pcw PnÃ-bn Nnd-bn³Iogv Xmeq-¡nÂs¸« Imbn-¡c {Kma-¯nse sXm½³ hnfmIw ho«n-emWv Bim³ P\n-¨-Xv. Aѳ Imbn-¡c ]p¯³ IS-h¯v \mcm-b-W³. A½ Imbn-¡c sXm½³hn-fm-I¯v sIm¨p-s]®v (Im-fn-b-½)

IrXn-IÄ

hoW-]qhv\fn\neoe{]tcm-Z\wNn´m-hn-jvS-bmb koXZpc-hØNÞm-e-`n-£p-In.IcpW

BJym\ NmXpcn

kzm\p-`q-Xn-bpsS Xo¨q-f-bn-ep-cp-Inb Pohn-Xs¯ Ahn-I-e-cq-]-amb aqi-bn-te¡p ]IÀ¶p cq]-s¸« inev]-§-fmWv Bimsâ Hmtcm Imhyhpw . AXyq-\m\ Xncn-à-ambn hne-kp¶ hm¡p-Ifpw AÀ°-§fpw Bkzm-ZI lrZ-b-§-fn-te¡v kw{I-an-¡p-hm³ kaÀ°-amb `mh-temIw kqN-I-§Ä sIm p hmNys¯ hyÚn-¸n-¡p¶ coXn C§s\ kma-RvP-kzhpw AwtKm-]mw-K-s¸m-cp-¯-ap-Å-XmWv At±-l-¯nsâ Hmtcm cN-\-Ifpw

acWw

1924  P\p-hcn 16 AÀ²-cm{Xn Xr¡-\-¸p-g¡v kao]w ]Ã-\-bm-än dUo-aÀ t_m«-]-I-S-¯nÂs¸«v A[-\y-Po-hnXw Ime-¯nsâ Bg-¯n ad-ªp.

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