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Mohammad Roqibul Islam
Bangladesh
5th June 2012 @ ADB Headquarters
Efficient Energy According to the International Energy Agency, energy efficiency in appliances, buildings, industrial processes and transportation could reduce the world’s energy needs by one third, and help control global emissions of greenhouse gases
Because we are energy starved
Because energy is highly non-renewable
Because energy and GHG are related-and connected to rising temperatures, mean sea levels-causing climate changes
Because development must be sustainable and we need to preserve natural resources for future generations, to keep the environment pollution free and to preserve biodiversity
Energy efficiency and renewable energy are said to be the twin pillars of sustainable energy policy
Energy
efficiency
Enabling Action Areas
Sectoral Action Areas
Modern cooking
appliances and fuels
Distributed electricity
solutionsBuildings and appliances
Grid infrastructure and
supply efficiency
Industrial and agricultural
processes
TransportationLarge scale renewable
power
Energy planning and policies
Business model and technology innovation
Finance and risk management
Capacity building and knowledge sharing
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
W
X
Y
Z
Enabling Action Areas
Sectoral Action AreasSectoral Action Areas
Modern cooking
appliances and fuels
Distributed electricity
solutionsBuildings and appliances
Grid infrastructure and
supply efficiency
Industrial and agricultural
processes
TransportationLarge scale renewable
power
Energy planning and policies
Business model and technology innovation
Finance and risk management
Capacity building and knowledge sharing
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
W
X
Y
Z
Action Areas Energy
efficiency
Efficient Lighting Energy
efficiency
Green Building Technology Solar Street Lights
Solar Powered Billboards LED Lamp
Efficient Cooking Energy
efficiency
Rocket Stove Improved Cookstove
Efficient Gas Stove Biogas Technology
Barriers Financial barriers
High investment cost High import duty
Institutional Barriers
Lack of leadership Lack of standardization of equipments
Lack of dedicated institute Lack of benchmarking
Regulatory Barriers
Lack of integration within the Govt’s arms Perverse utility incentives
Lack of policies and coherence Absence of Green Building Codes
Technology and Access Barriers
Limited technology in the country Lack of infrastructure
Low quality products Lack of awareness
Divergent Actors and Incentives
No incentives Perceptions of risks
Compensation to architects and engineers Manufacturers vs. end-users
Energy
efficiency
Government’s Arm
Ministry of Energy
Ministry of Finance
Energy Regulatory Commission
National Bureau of Revenue
Department of Environment
Ministry of Information
Bangladesh Council for Scientific and Industrial Research
Bangladesh Standardization and Testing Institute
Energy
efficiency
Changes Initiated Efficient Lighting Initiative, Bangladesh
CDM projects came into the picture
IDCOL’s intervention into the RET programs
Development partners invested money on baseline study and research
Prepaid metering system has been proposed
Electricity price has been adjusted to control household energy consumption
Import duty for solar panels has been reduced
Promotional campaign by the utilities providers
Energy
efficiency
Success Stories Grameen Shakti has installed 870,000 SHS,
22,500 Biogas Plants and 460,000 ICS
IDCOL has provided financial support for installing solar minigrid and solar irrigation pump
BERC made Solar panel installation essential to get new electricity connection in the urban household
RE policy has been introduced in 2008
BTS towers are now running by solar energy coupled with diesel
Energy
efficiency
Policy Changes Required
Tax incentives
National action plan for energy efficient appliances
Legislation – implementation and monitoring
Subsidizing low energy options
Raising awareness at all levels
Phase-out inefficient products
Promote improved systems design and development
Increase the share of renewable energy in the energy mix
Context specific research for realistic standards
Energy
efficiency
Energy Saving is
Energy Generation
Energy
efficiency
