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Vietnam Consumer Retail Shifts
Wealth & Mobility
Ralf MatthaesManaging DirectorInfocus Mekong Research
www.ifmresearch.com 2
FMCG Value & Volume growth % 2013-2015
10.1
4.33.2
4.7
1.6 2
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
2012-2013 2013-2014 2014-2015
Urban Value / Volume Growth %
Value % Volume %
10.511.8
87.4
9.4
6.4
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
2012-2013 2013-2014 2014-2015
Rural Value / Volume Growth %
Value % Volume %
Overall FMCG growth is down from last year, partially driven by a reduction of CPI (0.3% YoY end of November), but also largely due to limited increases in salaries, bonuses and a sense that consumers have different spending priorities.
source:
www.ifmresearch.com 3
19
11
2
4
15
12
4.23.1
02
46
810
1214
1618
20
2012 2013 2014 2015
FMCG Modern vs General Trade Value Growth (%)Modern General
Modern vs General Trade FMCG Value Growth (%)The past 3 years have seen a huge drop of both Modern & General FMCG value growth in urban Vietnam, indicating either saturation or consumers tightening spend for other trade offs. Modern Trade is showing a positive increase for the 1st time in years, though small.
source:
www.ifmresearch.com 4
The Future of Shopping in HCMC
www.ifmresearch.com 5
Present versus future shopping trends
68
61
5
6
21
7
6
26
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Shop in Future
Shop Now
Supermarket Traditional Convenience Wet Market
Q.1. Which of the following do you presently shop at Most often for groceries and which will you shop at most in the future?
Base: N = 200 HCMC
Convenience stores will see the largest future growth in HCMC followed by supermarkets, all at the expense of wet markets…
www.ifmresearch.com 6
Modern Trade outlet with best overall offer
53
33
5 4 2 3
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
Co.opmart Big C Metro Lotte Mart Maximark Other
Q.3 which for the following Modern trade stores has the best offer in terms of Price, selection, service, location and overall shopping experience?
Base: N = 200 HCMC
Co.opmart is the distinct leader followed by Big C, while Metro has seen a drop in preference.
www.ifmresearch.com 7
Convenience store with best overall offer
27
22
18
10 10
5
8
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
Vin Mart Family mart Citimart Circle K Shop & Go B's Mart Other
Q.4 which for the following Convenience stores trade stores has the best offer in terms of Price, selection, service, location and overall shopping experience?
Base: N = 200 HCMC
Vin Mart and Family Mart rule the convenience roost, but the market is quit fragmented…
www.ifmresearch.com 8
0
20
40
60
80My favorite place to shop
My most often shopped at
store
Has more reasonable prices
than other places
Has more range of products
than other places
Has more services than other
places
More secure than other places
Offer more promotions than
other places
Supermarkets / Hypermarket Wet markets Traditional
Modern trade = promotion, security and product range Traditional trade = reasonable price.
Base: N = 200 HCMC
www.ifmresearch.com 9
Grocery shopping Phone order / Online / Smartphone
Ever shopped
77%
23%
Yes No
Future shopping intent
78
70
19
29
3
1
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
24-35 y
35-45 y
Yes Maybe No
Q.5 have you ever shopped for Groceries on-line, by telephone or smartphone and if the service were available, would you use?
Base: N = 200 HCMC
A surprising 77% have shopped for groceries via Phone, Mobile or On-line, while future intent is also strong
www.ifmresearch.com 10
Preferred future shopping methodOn-line – order / Telephone – place order / Smartphone Order
Phone6%
On-line27%
Smartphone25%
Traditional Trade 1%
Modern trade31%
Convenience6%
Base: N = 200 HCMC
Shopping at Modern trade, On-line and smartphone look to be the preferred shopping means with smartphone having the largest growth.
25
14
10
9
9
8
7
6
6
5
5
0 10 20 30
Lazada
Hotdeal
KFC
Co.opmart
Cungmua
Nhommua
Adayroi.com
Tiki.vn
Foody.vn
Lotte Mart
Domino's
Most popular locations / SitesMost popular future shopping method
Wet Market4%
49%
www.ifmresearch.com 11
Vietnam Supply Chain Participants Survey
Learn - Share - Network
www.ifmresearch.com 12
Most important reason for selecting grocery store?
3530
149 7 5
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
Close to where I live product range Secure / trusted Better services Reasonable prices Better promotions
Close to where I live and product range were most important for CEO’s and supply chain professionals
Base: N = 44
During the seminar we asked the audience of supply chain professionals their opinions on key retail issues by smartphone survey and presented the results 30 minutes later. Here is what VNSC participants thought…
www.ifmresearch.com 13
Present and future usage of virtual shopping means
Base: N = 44
Supply chain professionals have used on-line the most for shopping in the past, but will use smartphone for shopping more in the future.
74
30
44
16
40
9
51
00
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
Online Phone order Smartphone order None of the above
Now Future
www.ifmresearch.com 14
Greatest impact in retailing in near future
4240
14
5
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
Increase of Online / Mobileshopping
Heavy competition due tonew players entering the
market
Trans Pacific Partnershipreducing import tariffs / Costs
of imported goods
Government regulationsprotecting local players
(keeping international playersout)
Supply chain professionals see the advent of Mobile / on-line shopping and the increase in completion from new players as being key changes in the future of retailing.
Base: N = 44
www.ifmresearch.com 15
Retail Solutions
Mobile New ways to reach consumers
POD Different priorities on Maslow’s hierarchal needs
Security More focus on health and eating healthy
Transport Location becoming less critical to store choice
Convenience All in one concepts attracting shoppers
www.ifmresearch.com 16
About us
www.ifmresearch.com 17
Our differentiatorsWe focus on 3 core deliverables; Mobile Panel Market Research, Specialized Custom and Integrated Strategic Research, and have partnered with like-minded companies, who have established businesses with a true point of difference and a long and successful track record.
IFM MOBILE / PANEL30,000 & growing pre-recruited
panellists with over 190 data points.
State for the art mobile research tech
STRATEGIC CONSULTANCY
Rapid decisions & clear action plans by identifying the business issue & customer needs and using multiple
data sources.
POD Market Research20 plus years VN experience
www.ifmresearch.com 18
Six key advantages to panel based mobile research
AFFORDABLE30% to 60%
cheaper
FASTResults in days
not weeks
DEMOGRAPHIC DATABASE190 consumer data points
HIGH QUALITYNegates interviewer bias, built in security
filters
NATIONAL REACHUrban / Rural,
any day, anytime
REAL TIME MEASUREMENTMeasures behaviour, not perceptions
www.ifmresearch.com 19
Mobile offer
MYSTERY SHOPPING
Understand in-store performance and service levels using mobile. Ideal for audits and PoS measurement.
TACTICAL & IMMEDIATE RESPONSE (TAIR)
Sometimes you need to know things quicker. Gain the answers in less then 72 hours. Ideal for sampling as well.
We offer custom solutions and syndicated insights with our core focus being…
ADVERTISING & CAMPAIGN EVALUATION - RAPITEST:
Test & validate TVC’s, viral campaigns and other marketing materials. Know the results within 48 hours.
CUSTOMER SATISFACTION
Real –time customer satisfaction scores utilizing mobile research
U&A / TRACKING
Unique alternative to traditional U&A and tracking work with Mobile data capture. You can receive your core brand health measures within days
SPONSORSHIP EVALUATION
SponsorMap™ assesses influence of sponsorship on consumers’ attitudes & behavior changes. Ideal for immediate event measurement
www.ifmresearch.com 20
A mobile-based survey tool delivering high-quality compressed video / digital images & surveysRapitest works on all mobile devices, but focusing on smartphone
Surveys can be shared via SMS to respondents or embedded in an app, branded or unbranded or emailed if required
Ad Pre / Post-Testing All Viral materials Talent Evaluation Communications Concept
Tests Product / Concept Tests Sponsorship Evaluation Positioning Evaluation Brand Activation Evaluation
We are able to control which device our panellistsuse and also control the size of screen for testing
www.ifmresearch.com 21
What is ?IFM Panel is a pre-recruited active, managed and representative smartphone panel, which includes over 190 core consumer data points
1.5 million active and cleaned contacts 100,000 intenders (expressed interest in joining) 30,000 and growing pre-recruited and demographic panel 250 (average) new panelists recruited / day 30% average response rate / survey 300-800 completed survey’s / day
110 plus consumer demographics 80 plus FMCG categories
Portal based collection via mobile phone (On-line option) Can use Client data bases and guarantee Non-disclosure
IFM Panel by the numbers
www.ifmresearch.com 22
20% 36% 23% 15% 6%
18-24 25-29 30-34 35-44 45+53 47
Gender
overview: n = 30,252
Updated: March 25, 2016
Single Married
46 53
Marital status
Other 1
6% 15% 73% - University / Post Graduate
EducationGrade 1-12
VocationalCollege
7%
12% 11% 10% 9% 8% 7%4% 4% 3%
7%
12%
7%7% 8%
7%
5%4%
4% 4%
1%
9%
Education IT Sales Retail Finance Construction Hospitality Healthcare HR Marketing Other
Urban Rural
Age
Profession
www.ifmresearch.com 23
Location by Sample
48%
34%
18%
31%
39%
30%
29%
41%
30%
AB
CD
EF
Metro 2nd cities Rural
locationsIFM Panel segments Vietnam using the official GSO statistics for urban metro Vietnam, Secondary cities and rural Vietnam. Rural are all areas which do not fall into either Metro or Secondary cities.
Metro Urban Cities# City name Population Region1 Can Tho 1,238,300 Mekong2 Da Nang 1,007,700 Central3 Hai Phong 1,946,000 North4 Ha Noi 7,379,300 Red River Delta5 Ho Chi Minh City 8,244,400 South Central
Total 19,815,700Secondary Cities
City name Population Region1 Hạ Long 203,731 North2 Nam Định 191,900 Red River Delta3 Thanh Hóa 197,551 North4 Thái Nguyên 330,000 North5 Việt Trì 277,539 North6 Vinh 282,981 North7 Huế 333,715 Central 8 Nha Trang 392,279 Central9 Quy Nhơn 311,000 Central
10 Buôn Ma Thuột 340,000 Highlands11 Đà Lạt 256,393 Highlands12 Biên Hòa 1,104,495 South Central13 Vũng Tàu 450,000 Mekong
Total 4,671,584
Source: Hanoi GSO
Base: n = 30,252
72%
10%
18%Metro 21,600
2nd Cities 3,222
Rural 5,430
Location by income
www.ifmresearch.com 24
income & representation
0.5 0.55
10 10
23
50
1
710
24 24 24
10
14 1316 17
19
13
8
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
A Class B Class C Class D Class E Class F Class Below Minwage
IFM PANEL SEC vs F2F vs On-line (%)
On-line panels Face 2 Face IFM Mobilepanel
43% IFM Panel SEC: ABC
Consumers are now wealthier and harder to reach. Face-to-face sampling does not pick up representation of high net worth respondents, while on-line is student driven. IFM Mobile panel naturally reaches higher net worth individuals with smartphones.
Source: ESOMAR
Total
A1
A
B
C
D
E
F F1
14%
13%
16%
17%
19%
13%
2 6%
A1 40 Mil above D 15-20 Mil
A 30-40 Mil E 10-15 Mil
B 25-30 Mil F 5-10 Mil
C 20-25 Mil F1 5 Mil below
www.ifmresearch.com 25
IFM Panels Connecting you to your target consumers
IT SpecialistsN = 3,090
CEO / Business OwnersN = 2,850
Financial ServicesN = 2,436
Credit / Debit Card Panel N = 17,040
HR SpecialistsN = 1,080
Insurance OwnersN = 26,244
Income 30 Mil VND Plus N = 8,958
Education ProsN = 2,401
Home ownersN = 3,546
Retailers N = 2,646
MothersN = 9,264
Healthcare ProsN = 1,200
FMCG PanelN = 30,020
Automotive N = 5,034
Mobile PhoneN = 32,472
Rural PanelN = 5,521
www.ifmresearch.com 26
Ralf Matthaes Managing DirectorTel: +84-8 2262-7627Mobile: +84-903-949-531Website: www.ifmresearch.comifmpanel website: www.ifmpanel.com
Email: [email protected] Dang Huu Pho Street, Thao Dien, An Phu, HCMC, Vietnam
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