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Selling as a Profession
Sales Management Ethics in SellingCompiled & Presented By:Anuj SharmaText Book: Fundamentals of Selling Customers for life through services by Charles M. Futrell (12th Edition)Pre-Class Reading Chapter 3Presented to the students of Tolani Institute of Management Studies
We all face Ethical Dilemmas2Found a bag full of money on the road, would you keep it?
Do you tell your teacher that you are sick to bunk lectures?
Are you using the company car for personal work?
While splitting a Dabeli with your friend do you take the bigger half?
Ethics is what you do when no one is looking.George Bernard Shaw3
Ethics must begin at the top of an organization. It is a leadership issue and the Chief Executive must set the example.Edward Hennessy4
Managements Social Responsibilities5Distinguishing right from wrong & doing the right thing.
Being a good corporate citizen.
Responsibility towards their stakeholders
Who are the stake holders?6CCC GOMES
What are the Responsibilities?7
What influences Ethical Behaviour?8Individual InfluencesAn individuals personal moral and ethical values.
Organizational InfluencesIntegrity of top management & managers.
Levels of Moral development9
Level 1:Principled What is the right thing to do?Level 2:Conventional What am I legally required to do?Level 3:PreConventional What can I get away with?
Level 2Level 3Level 1
But everyone is doing it, that makes it right, right?!10
Wrong is wrong even if everyone is doing it; Right is right even if no one is doing it.
~ Augustine of Hippo
Three Guidelines for making Ethical Decisions11Never changing.
Fixed point of reference.Correct action to take in any situation and never gets tailored to fit an occassion.
Separate from you.Otherwise you will be changing the rules based upon your interest.
What is ethical behaviour?12Being honest and truthful.Maintaining confidence and trust.Following the rules.Conducting yourself in the proper manner.Treating others fairly.Demonstrating loyalty to company and associates.Carrying your share of the work & responsibility with 100 percent effort.
Many companies & their salespeople get into trouble by making the mistaken assumption that if its not illegal, it must be ethicalEthics are not necessarily to do with being law-abiding. I am very interested in the moral path, doing the right thing.~Kate Atkinson13
Ethics in dealing with Salespeople14Level of sales pressureShould a manager establish a performance goal that he knows his salesperson has a 50-50 chance of attaining?If the circumstances change in the salespersons territory should the manager lower sales goals?Decisions affecting territoryCompany increases territories by splitting them a salesperson might have spent years building the territory only to have customers taken away.Company reduces number of territories putting pressure on sales force. Key accounts made into house accounts.Tell the truth?Not promotable. Marginal Performers. Transfer to poorest territory.The ill salespersonOnce the illness has a negative effect on business, take out the salesperson?Employee RightsUnder what condition can the salesperson get fired?Privacy of their employment records.Prevent sexual and racial harassment.
Salespeoples Ethics in Dealing with their Employers15Misusing company assetsMoonlightingCheatingAffecting other salespeopleTechnology theft
Ethic in dealing with customers16Bribes
Misrepresentation
Price Discrimnation
Tie-in Sales
Exclusive Dealership
Reciprocity
Sales Restrictions
Staying Legal17Understand the difference between sales puffery (opinions) and statements of fact.Educate the customer before making a sale about specific qualities of the product.Be accurate when describing a products capabilities.Know the technical specifications of the product.Avoid making exaggerated claims about product safety.Know the laws regarding warranties and guaranties.Capabilities & characteristics of your products & services.Keep current on all design changes & revisions.Avoid offering opinions when customer asks about specific results without proper tests or evidence.Never overstep authority.
Managing Sales Ethics18Follow the leaderLeader selection is importantEstablish a code of ethicsCreate ethical structuresEncourage whistle-blowingCreate an ethical sales climateEstablish control systems
My advice to you...19If you want to decide if something is ethical or not, just follow these three rules:
Rule No. 1:Use your common sense
Rule No. 2:When in doubt, dont
Rule No. 3:If all else fails, refer to Rule No. 1
And most importantly...20
Do not exchange your dignity for popularity.~ Dr. Steve Maraboli
Thank You!!!21GrazieGraciasDomo ArigatoMerciDankeObrigadoMahalo