Bulletin of Science and Practice №1 2017

ISSN 24142948

1 2017 .

BULLETIN OF SCIENCE AND PRACTICE

(scientific journal) 1 () 2017 . http://www.bulletennauki.com

2

ISSN 2414-2948

. . 1 (14)

2017 .

2015 .

. .

: . . , . . , . . , . . ,

. . , . . , . . , . . , . . , . . ,

. . (. .), . . , . . , . . , . . , . . ,

. . , . . , . . , . . , . . , . . ,

. . .

:

628605, , . , 17

. (3466)437769

http://www.bulletennauki.com

Email: [email protected], [email protected]

77-66110 20.06.2016

,

( ), eLIBRARY.RU (),

IPRbooks, , ACADEMIA, Google

Scholar, ZENODO, Altmetric, AcademicKeys ( ), ,

, ., : ResearchBib (Academic Resource Index), Index

Copernicus Search Articles, The Journals Impact Factor (JIF),

(ISRA), Scientific Indexing Services (SIS),

(Eurasian Scientific Journal Index (ESJI), Join the Future of Science and Art Evaluation, Open Academic

Journals Index (OAJI), International Innovative Journal Impact Factor (IIJIF),

(SSRN), Scientific world index ( ) (SCIWIN), COSMOS IMPACT FATOR,

BASE (Bielefeld Academic Search Engine), International institute of organized research (I2OR), Directory of Research

Journals Indexing ( ), Internet Archive, Scholarsteer,

(DIIF), Advanced Science Index (), International Accreditation and Research Council IARC

(JCRR), Open Science Framework, Universal Impact Factor (UIF).

2015 .: (GIF) 0,454; (DIIF) 1,08; InfoBase Index 1,4;

Open Academic Journals Index (OAJI) 0,350, Universal Impact Factor (UIF) 0,1502;

Journal Citation Reference Report (JCRReport). 0,568.

.

CC : Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0).

. ,

, , .

. . . 2017. 1 (14). : http://www.bulletennauki.com

http://www.bulletennauki.com/mailto:[email protected]



3

ISSN 2414-2948

Publishing center Science and Practice

E. Ovechkina no. 1 (14)


Scientific Journal January 2017

Published since December 2015

Schedule: monthly

Editorinchief E. Ovechkina

Editorial Board: V. GorshkovCantacuzne, L. Ibragimova, S. Kazdanyan, S. Kovalenko, D. Kosolapov,

N. Kosolapova, N. Kuzina, K. Kurpayanidi, V. Nitsenko, R. Ocheretina, F. Ovechkin (executive editor), G. Osipov,

T. Patrakhina, I. Popova, S. Salayev, P. Sankov, E. Sibiryakova, S. Sokolov, S. Soldatova, A. Rodionov, L. Urazaeva,

A. Yakovleva, E. Zinoviev.

Address of the editorial office: 628605, Nizhnevartovsk, KhantyMansiyskaya str., 17.

Phone +7 (3466)437769

http://www.bulletennauki.com

Email: [email protected], [email protected]

The certificate of registration EL no. FS 77-66110 of 20.6.2016.

Publishing center Science and Practice

Nizhnevartovsk, Russia

The Bulletin of Science and Practice Journal is included ALLRussian Institute of Scientific and Technical

Information (VINITI), in scientific electronic library (RINTs), the Electronic and library system IPRbooks, the

Electronic and library system Lanbook, ZENODO, ACADEMIA, Google Scholar, Altmetric, AcademicKeys

(interuniversity library system) libraries of the USA, Canada, Germany, etc., is indexed in the international bases:

ResearchBib (Academic Resource Index), Index Copernicus Search Articles, The Journals Impact Factor (JIF),

the International society on research activity (ISRA), Scientific Indexing Services (SIS), the Eurasian scientific index

of Journals (Eurasian Scientific Journal Index (ESJI) Join the Future of Science and Art Evaluation, Open Academic

Journals Index (OAJI), International Innovative Journal Impact Factor (IIJIF), Social Science Research Network

(SSRN), Scientific world index (SCIWIN), COSMOS IMPACT FACTOR, BASE (Bielefeld Academic Search

Engine), International institute of organized research (I2OR), Directory of Research Journals Indexing (DRJI), Internet

Archive, Scholarsteer, Directory of Indexing and Impact Factor (DIIF), Advanced Science Index (SI), International

Accreditation and Research Council IARC (JCRR), Open Science Framework, Universal Impact Factor (UIF).

Impactfactor for 2015: GIF 0.454; DIIF 1.08; InfoBase Index 1.4;

Open Academic Journals Index (OAJI) 0.350, Universal Impact Factor (UIF) 0.1502; Journal Citation Reference Report (JCRReport). 0,568.

.

License type supported CC: Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0).

The Journal addresses issues of global and regional Science and Practice. For scientists, teachers, graduate students, students.

Bulletin of Science and Practice. Electronic Journal, 2017, no. 1 (14). Available at: http://www.bulletennauki.com

http://www.bulletennauki.com/mailto:[email protected]://www.bulletennauki.com/



4

1. . .

.. 816

2. . . ... 1724

3. . ., . ., . .

1,2- ... 2531

4. . ., . ., . .

. 3238

,

5. . ., . . ... 3944

6. . . 4555

7. . ., . .

. 5665

8. . .

6668

9. . ., . ., . ., . .,

. .

. 6984

10. . ., . ., . .

.. 8592

11. . .

. 9399

12. . ., . .

100105

13. . ., . .

( ) 106110

14. . ., . .

.. 111116

15. . ., . ., . .

117125 16. . ., . .

. 126133 17. . ., . .

. 134141

18. . ., . .

.. 142146 19. . .

.. 147154 20. . ., . . ... 155158

http://www.bulletennauki.com/



5

21. . .

. 159162

22. . ., . .

. 163169

23. . . .. 170175

24. . . PR IT .. 176182

25. . ., . .

. 183187

26. . .

188191

27. . ., . .

.. 192204

28. . .

... 205209

29. . ., . . .. 210215 30. . ., . ., . .

... 216221

31. . . : .. 222228

32. . ., . ., . . :

, , ... 229233

33. . . .. 234239

34. . ... 240244

35. . . 1920-

. . ... 245248

36. . ., . . 249253

37. . . ... 254257

38. . .

... 258263

39. . . ,

.. 264274

40. . .

275279

41. C . .

. 280285




6

CONTENTS

Physical and mathematical sciences

1. Saakyan G. About oscillation properties of one class of homogeneous linear system of

ordinary differential equations .. 816

2. Osipov G. Research of queuing systems with priority request . 1724

Chemical sciences

3. Glazyrin A., Davletov V., Koksharova Yu. Studying of thermal degradation of cyclopropenoid

servants 1,2-SPB 2531

Technical sciences

4. Gerasimova A., Devyatyarova V., Kondratenko V. Creation of the wearresistant layer on

narrow walls MNLZ crystallizers with use gasthermal covering ... 3238

Architecture, building

5. Mukimov R., Tilloyev S. Features of traditional construction of the upper Zeravshan . 3944

Biological sciences

6. Kulyasov P. Bright red antibiotic life ... 4555

Sciences about the Earth

7. Matveev N., Sadykov . Ecological and technological bases and principles of producing

alternative energies in the industrial transport sector Naberezhnye Chelny Tatarstan . 5665

8. Tishkova D. Established boundaries of zones with special conditions for land use in

Nizhnevartovsk . 6668

9. Akhmadieva A., Akhmetshina A., Khakimova L., Khurmatullin R., Sadykova A. Environmental

problems and finding their solutions in the Russian Republic of Tatarstan . 6984

Agricultural sciences

10. Fedyushkin A., Paramonov A., Medvedeva V. Productivity of perennial grasses depending

from fertilizer cover crops on chernozem ordinary .. 8592

11. Korchagina I. The water regime and water requirements for spring wheat on groups of

ripeness in the southern foreststeppe of Western Siberia 9399

Economic sciences

12. Aleksandrova E., Ageeva S. Integrated marketing communication as the source of increase of

competitiveness of the enterprise .. 100105

13. Markin V., Korobkova A. Development of antirecessionary policy of the state for prophylaxis

of economic crises (on the example of economy of the Kaluga Region) . 106110

14. Poddubnaya M., Yakhiyaeva L. Especially the use of oil and gas companies marketing in

crisis .. 111116

15. Poddubnaya M., Yakhiyaeva L., Rudenko O. Features of centralized management of the

financial resources of large corporations of oil and gas complex . 117125

16. Karavayeva Yu., Dolzhenkova O. Current problems credit small and medium

businesses in Bryansk Region ... 126133

17. Karavayeva Yu., Lozina E. The analysis of the organization of deposit and credit operations of

PJSC Sberbank of Russia .. 134141

18. Korobkova A., Markin V. Specifics US domestic public debt and the implications of increasing

its volume .. 142146

19. Borshch L. Essence and ways of improving relations interbudgetary Republic of Crimea . 147154

20. Popova I., Fesenko Ya. Essence and prospects of internet banking . 155158

21. Sautieva T. Rational branch and territorial structure of economy the prerequisite of

efficient development of regions .. 159162

22. Tsvetkova I., Klevets N. Assessment of personnel security resources by the indicators

approach 163169

23. Osmanova Z. The competency model in evaluation and management of the staff enterprise 170175

24. Chervonyuk K. The choice of PRs tools for effective ITspecialist career . 176182




7

Pedagogical sciences

25. Yeremeyeva G., Baranova A. To the question of formation of sociocultural knowledge when training in the foreign language 183187

26. Nikolskaya E. Improving the professional skills of workers of hotel business 188191 27. Glushchenko V., Glushchenko I. Conceptual approaches to target training of specialists

on average and higher education ... 192204

28. Petushkova E. Formation of economic competence of the future teachers of vocational training .. 205209

Psychological sciences

29. Serebryakova T., Desyatova S. The problem of conflicts in psychology . 210215 30. Kazdanyan S., Yengoyan P., Akopyan G. On the effects of advertising on the political

behaviour of the individual ... 216221

Philosophical sciences

31. Iakovleva E. Comprehend the modern transformation: glamorous body . 222228 32. Burlina E., Grankina E., Naumova O. Humanitarian space of the university: language,

chronotope, institutions . 229233

Historical sciences

33. Tilloyev S. Features symbolism of Pamir patriarchal house . 234239 34. Kozhaliev A. Great Silk Path and cities of Kyrgyzstan . 240244 35. Mezit L. On the political mood of the formerguerrilla Kan counties in the 1920 s. . 245248 36. Mukimova S., Khaitova S. History of the formation of mosques .. 249253 37. Ismailova S. Formation and development of the charity institution in Turkey 254257

Juridical sciences

38. Burkhanov S. Legal and psychological aspects of gender asymmetry in labour market in the marine sector . 258263

39. Plotnikova E. Circumstances extenuating and aggravating punishment in the criminal law of Russia 264274

40. Karamurzova Zh. Social support for teaching staff of educational institutions rural settlements . 275279

Philological sciences

41. Stekhina M. The knots of contradictions and their role in the functioning of the minimal prosodems structure in Spanish ... 280285




8

/ PHYSICAL AND MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES

________________________________________________________________________________________________

517.9

ABOUT OSCILLATION PROPERTIES OF ONE CLASS OF HOMOGENOUS

LINEAR SYSTEM OF ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

. .

. ..

. , , [email protected]

Saakyan G.

Ph.D., Artsakh state University

Stepanakert, Armenia, [email protected]

. ,

)2(2 nn .

.

Abstract. It is proved in the work, that the oscillation of the solutions of the system of linear differential equations by order 2n depends of initial values. We also consider the oscillation

conditions for a class of such systems.

: , , .

Keywords: systems of differential equations, oscillation, non-oscillation.

,Ayy

(1)

)(

...

)(

)(

)(

2

2

1

ty

ty

ty

ty

n

, A n2 - .

1. (1) [1],

,

; .




9

[1], 1n (1)

.

.

2. (1) 1n ,

.

, 2n

,

. .

1. , A :

0001

1000

0100

0010

A

.

(1) :

,

,

,

,

14

43

32

21

yy

yy

yy

yy

(2)

, ,

:

),sin()(

),cos()(

),sin()(

),cos()(

43214

43213

43212

43211

CtCeCeCty

CtCeCeCty

CtCeCeCty

CtCeCeCty

tt

tt

tt

tt

(3)

321 ,, CCC 4C e . ,

(2) .

:

,

,

,

,

14

43

32

21

yy

yy

yy

yy

.1)0(,1)0(,1)0(,1)0( 4321 yyyy

321 ,, CCC 4C , .

(3) 0t , :




10

,1sin

,1cos

,1sin

,1cos

4321

4321

4321

4321

CCCC

CCCC

CCCC

CCCC

, :

4,2,0 4321

CCCC

.

, :

,4

sin2)(

,4

cos2)(

,4

sin2)(

,4

cos2)(

4

3

2

1

tty

tty

tty

tty

, . , 1,

]5,0[ (

0y 1,1 yy 2,2 yy

3,3 yy 4y ), MathCad.

0 1 2 3 4 5

2

1

1

2

y0

y1

y2

y3

t

1.

(2) :

.1)0(,0)0(,1)0(,2)0( 4321 yyyy

321 ,, CCC 4C :




11

,1sin

,0cos

,1sin

,2cos

4321

4321

4321

4321

CCCC

CCCC

CCCC

CCCC

, :

4,1,

2

14321

CCCC

.

(2)

,4

sin2

1)(

,4

cos2

1)(

,4

sin2

1)(

,4

cos2

1)(

4

3

2

1

teety

teety

teety

teety

tt

tt

tt

tt

,

. , 2 tt ee , 04

cos2

1

tee tt

t . , 2,

]5,0[ .

0 1 2 3 4 5

20

20

40

60

80

y0

y1

y2

y3

t 2.

2. , , ,

, . :




12

.

,

,

,

34

43

12

21

yy

yy

yy

yy

(4)

,

,sin)(

,cos)(

,sin)(

,cos)(

434

433

212

211

CtCty

CtCty

CtCty

CtCty

321 ,, CCC 4C , ,

, . , 3,

(4)

]5,0[ .

0 1 2 3 4 5

2

1

1

2

y0

y1

y2

y3

t 3.

3. :

.

,

,

,

44

33

22

11

yy

yy

yy

yy

(5)

,

,)(

,)(

,)(

,)(

44

33

22

11

t

t

t

t

eCty

eCty

eCty

eCty

321 ,, CCC 4C . , ,

, . , ,




13

(5) . , 4,

(5) ]5,0[ .

0 1 2 3 4 5

200

100

100

200

y0

y1

y2

y3

t 4.

, , 2n .

3. (1) 2n ,

.

[3, . 120].

1.

0)()( ytqy n (6)

)(tq at ,

tdtqa

)(

. n (6)

. n

.t

(1) ,

A , .

, , (2), (4) (5).

, . ,

, , :




14

n

ii

n

ii yy

11 ,

,

,)(1

tn

ii Cety

C .

12 n , , ,

, :

0)2( in

i yy (7)

ni 2,...,2,1 , :

12 n ,

:

120,sincos nkn

ki

n

k

.

, 0k nk 1 1,

, , ,

.

(7) :

)cos(...)cos()( 21124132111

nnta

ntatt

i CtbeCCtbeCeCeCtyn

.

, , t ,

. , )(tyk

:

.2,...,2,1),,,()( 1,1

1,21 nkCbtCeCeCty ikii

n

iik

tt

(8)

:

)sin(),,( 11 iita

iii CtbeCbti )cos(),,( 11 ii

taiii CtbeCkt

i . (8b)

(8) (8b) ,

, , ,

2.

:




15

.

,

,

,

,

,

16

65

54

43

32

21

yy

yy

yy

yy

yy

yy

(9)

, , 5 ,

, ,

:

1)(

1 yyVI

. (10)

(10) :

16 ,

, :

,2

3

2

1,

2

3

2

1,1 6,54,32,1 ii

, , (9) :

,2

3cos

2

3cos)( 6

2

1

542

1

3211

CteCCteCeCeCty

tttt

)6,...,2,1( iCi . (9),

,

.62

3sin

62

3cos)()(

,62

3sin

62

3sin)()(

,2

3cos

2

3cos)()(

,62

3sin

62

3sin)()(

,62

3sin

62

3sin)()(

62

1

542

1

32156

62

1

542

1

32145

62

1

542

1

32134

62

1

542

1

32123

62

1

542

1

32112

CteCCteCeCeCtyty

CteCCteCeCeCtyty

CteCCteCeCeCtyty

CteCCteCeCeCtyty

CteCCteCeCeCtyty

tttt

tttt

tttt

tttt

ttt

, ,)(6

1

t

ii Cety

16CC .

, . ,

, (8) .




16

, , (1).

, n , ,

,

(6). , ,

, .

, , (1)

n . , , (1) (7),

0)2( in

i yy . (10)

iyy ,

0)2(

yyn

. (10b)

(6), , 01)( tq t ,

tdtdtqaa

)( a . 1,

(10a), , , (10b), .

, ,

. ,

, ,

. , ,

. (4).

, , .

2. A (1)

, , ,

(1), n , (1) ,

.

:

1. Lomtatidze A., Partsvania N. Oscillation and nonoscillation criteria twodimentional

systems of first linear ordinary differential equations // Georgian Math. J. 1999. V. 6. 3. P. 285

298.

2. . . M.: , 2007.

3. . . .: , 1976. 576 c.

References:

1. Lomtatidze A., Partsvania N. Oscillation and nonoscillation criteria twodimentional

systems of first linear ordinary differential equations, Georgian Math. J., 1999, v. 6, no. 3, pp. 285

298.

2. Trikomi F. Differentsialnye uravneniya. Moscow, Editorial URSS, 2007.

3. Kamke E. Spravochnik po differentsialnym uravneniyam. Moscow, Nauka, 1976, 576 c.

06.12.2016 .

09.12.2016 .




17

519.872.3

RESEARCH OF QUEUING SYSTEMS WITH PRIORITY REQUESTS

. .

SPIN: 7749-0840

. ,


Osipov G.

SPINcode: 7749-0840

Dr. habil., Sakhalin State University

YuzhnoSakhalinsk, Russia, [email protected]

.

.

.

,

.

AnyLogic.

Abstract. In operation queuing systems with priority discipline of queue are researched.

Methodologies of simulation modeling of systems of service on the basis of prior division of flows

according to ranks of priorities and with a possibility of blocking of queues with the requests which

dont have a high priority are offered.

The empirical dependences allowing to receive prior estimates of wait time in queue for

systems with an aftereffect are researched. Practical approbation of a research is executed in the

environment of simulation modeling of AnyLogic.

: , , .

Keywords: queuing systems, requests, priorities.

() ,

,

, ,

() .

()

.

, ,

, ,

, . .

,

.




18

.

AnyLogic.

, ,

[1, 2].

qT

, (1)

( );

, , .

.

(

). ( )

1t 2t

:

1 1 2 2;q qt k T t k T ;

1 1 2 2, ; ,k k a k k a .

1a

(1 );

1 2

1 1;

1 1k k

a a

.

:

1 2

1 1;

1 1q qt T t T

a a

. (2)

1 1k 2k a

.




19

1. .

( 2)

. .

2. AnyLogic.

, ( 2).

( )

.

,

.

. .

3 AnyLogic.

.

. [2]

()

.

,




20

(C) . , ,

:

1 1 2 2 2 3C C C .

3. .

. [3] ,

0,5t

0,8 , (1)

:

0,82

2 1,6qT

4

.

AnyLogic [4].

4. .




21

[3]. (2) 20%

0,2a , :

1

1 1 0,82 0,48

1 1 0,2 0,8qt T

a

;

12 2,38

1

tt

.

5

(2).

5. .

6 .

(2).

6. .

.

, 3.

4n , .

( , ):

1 2 32,5; 2,75; 3 ; 1;1,25;1,5 ; 0,8; 0,9;1A A A




22

7

. ,

, ( 3).

7. .

,

, , , ,

, .

8

.

8. .

0,263, 0,305, 0,614.

1,25;1,8; 2, 2B .

.

:

1;1, 25;1,5A .

:

1 2 31;1,1;1,2 ; 1,25;1,625;2 ; 2; 2,25; 2,5B B B

. . .




23

,

( ), ( )

:

1 2 3 0,223 0,455 1,124

0,601

t t t

t ,

t .

(

), :

1 2 3 0,257 0,462 1,573

0,764

t t t

t ,

. . 27%.

:

1,323 2,077 3,374

2,258,

:

2,507 2,086 2,673

2,422.

,

,

.

[5, 6].

AnyLogic,

.

:

1. . . : , , . .: ,

1980. 208 .

2. . .

// . . . 2016. 9 (10).

C. 6371. : http://www.bulletennauki.com/osipov-gs (

15.09.2016). DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.154304.




24

3. . .

. .: , 1988. 253 .

4. . . AnyLogic

// . . . 2016. 10 (11). . 139151. :

http://www.bulletennauki.com/osipov-g-s ( 15.10.2016). DOI:

10.5281/zenodo.161072.

5. Osipov G., Osipova E. he study of queuing systems with impatient requests //

International Scientific Conference Science. Research. Practice. Themed collection of papers

from international conferences by HNRI National development. October 2016. St. Petersburg,

HNRI National development, 2016. P. 4144.

6. . .

// . . . 2016. 12 (13). . 2836.

: http://www.bulletennauki.com/osipov-g-1 ( 15.12.2016). DOI:

10.5281/zenodo.204623.

References:

1. Ventzel E S. Operations research: tasks, principles, methodology. Moscow, Nauka, 1980,

208 p.

2. Osipov G. Optimization of singlechannel queuing system with the unlimited queue.

Bulletin of Science and Practice. Electronic Journal, 2016, no. 9 (10), pp. 6371. Available at:

http://www.bulletennauki.com/osipov-gs, accessed 15.09.2016. (In Russian). DOI:

10.5281/zenodo.154304.

3. Pyanyh S. M. Economicmathematical methods of optimum scheduling of river transport.

Moscow, Transport, 1988. 253 p.

4. Osipov G. The study of queuing systems with waiting in AnyLogic. Bulletin of Science and

Practice. Electronic Journal, 2016, no. 10 (11), p. 139151. Available at:

http://www.bulletennauki.com/osipov-g-s, accessed 15.10.2016. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.161072.

5. Osipov G., Osipova E. he study of queuing systems with impatient requests.

International Scientific Conference Science. Research. Practice. Themed collection of papers

from international conferences by HNRI National development. October 2016. St. Petersburg,

HNRI National development, 2016, pp. 4144.

6. Osipov G. Queuing systems with limited waiting times. Bulletin of Science and Practice.

Electronic Journal, 2016, no. 12 (13), pp. 2836. Available at:

http://www.bulletennauki.com/osipov-g-1, accessed 15.12.2016. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.204623.

10.12.2016 .

14.12.2016 .




25

/ CHEMICAL SCIENCES

________________________________________________________________________________

54.062

1,2-

STUDYING OF THERMAL DEGRADATION OF CYCLOPROPANOIC

DERIVANTS 1,2-SPB

. .

. .

. ,

Glazyrin A.

Ph.D.

Bashkir State University, Ufa, Russia

. .

. ,

Davletov V.

Kazan National Research Technological University

Kazan, Russia

. .


Koksharova Yu.

Kazan National Research Technological University

Kazan, Russia, [email protected]

. ( )

( )

1,2- (1,2-).

1 5% .

400 C

.

.

, 1,2-

1,2- 25 C .

,

( 40 C). 400 C

.

,

400500 C,




26

.

98% .

1,2-

:

( 4 ),

.

Abstract. Using of the TGA (thermogravimetric analysis) and DSC (differential scanning

calorimetry) methods thermal characteristics of cyclopropanoic derivants syndiotactic

1,2-polybutadiene (1,2-SPB) are studied. Temperature of the polymer decomposition beginning and

temperature of its destruction for 1 and 5% of tentative weight were defined. Also, changes of mass

of polymer when heating to 400 C and heat effects of a destruction of cyclopropanoic polydiene

are considered. Comparative assessment of thermal characteristics of syndiotactic polybutadiene in

the environment of air and nitrogen is carried out.

It is established that cyclopropanoic derivants 1,2-SPB differ in smaller heat stability

in comparison with unmodified 1,2-SPB above 25 C. In the environment of nitrogen thermal

stability is shown stronger, than in the environment of air (40 C higher). Change of mass of the

studied polymer when heating to 400 C increases in proportion to degree of its modification.

The most intensive destruction of virgin syndiotactic polybutadiene and its cyclopropanoic

derivants occurs in the field of temperatures of 400500 C that is caused by disintegration of

carbon bonds in macrochains and formation of lowmolecular weight compounds. It characterizes

decrease in mass of polymer in some cases practically for 98% of initial weight.

Influence of modification by 1,2-SPB cyclopropanoic groups on power consumption

of polymer and possibility of using materials on its basis is established: introduction

of cyclopropanoic groups to molecular composition of SPB considerably increases a polymer

decomposition enthalpy (by 4 times in comparison with initial polymer) that allows to use the

received polymeric products as powerintensive compositions and materials on their basis.

: (),

(), , 1,2-.

Keywords: thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC),

thermal stability, syndiotactic 1,2-polybutadiene.

, , ,

.

() () [2].

,

, . ,

, .

,

, [3].

1,2-. =




27

. ,

, .

1,2- (1,2-),

,

.

1,2-

(1,2-).

1. 1,2-,

.

1.

1,2-

1,2-, % 85,6

1,4-, %:

12,7

1,7

, / 0,91

52,610

, % 53

14,0

TGA/DSC-1 Meettler Toledo [4] ( 251100 ;

900 ;

150 /; 20 /; 0,3 ).

(515 )

70 . 25 600

(520 /), , .

.

( ),

, , .

.., 1 5,

, 1

5%, . ,

.

,

,

, .

, ,

, .

.




28

.

: , 1 5 ,

1% 5% ,

m400

400, H .

,

,

1,2- ( 2).

1,2- (=8%), ()

, 27

1,2- ( 2).

2.

1,2-

(=5 /, , )

, % , 1, m400, % H,

/

1,2- 0 352 398 1,20 2,5

1,2-

8 325 377 1,50 3,6

14 316 365 2,34 4.6

32 300 332 3,41 5,2

46 295 311 4,79 7,1

47 295 310 4,90 7,4

58 289 299 5,70 7,8

63 285 297 5,93 8,6

65 284 296 6,44 8,7

74 283 296 6,92 9,9

77 283 295 7,10 9,9

81 279 291 7,47 10,8

1,2-

()

46 335 349 3,50

58 322 342 4,90

8 81%

1 46 86 ( 2, 1).

m400,

400 (. . ,

),

1,2% 1,2- 7,5% 1,2-

81% ( 2, 1).

1,2- .

1 : 1,2-

58% 33 43 .

m400 ( 2). ,

1,2- ,

.




29

1,2-

400500 ( 2)

.

: 9298% ( 2).

1. : 1(1), 5(2), H (3), m400(4),

, 1,2-,

(=5 /, ).

:

390470 , 1,2-

,

( 2).

,

1,2- 500 ( 2),

. ,

81% H 4 ,

( 2).

, 1,2-

,

. ,

.

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

0 20 40 60 80

m

40

0,%

(H

,

/

)

,

, %

1

2

4

3




30

2. () () 1,2- (2)

1,2- ( =46%) (1) (=5 /, ).

, 1,2-

,

.

1. 1,2-

:

280 .

2. 1,2-

.

3. 1,2-

, :

3338 .

4. 1,2-

10 /.

:

1. . ., . ., . . . / .

. . . : , 2003. 512 .

2. :

. / . . . ; .: . . , . . ,

. . . , 1994. 20 .




31

3. . ., . ., . . . / . . .

. .: , 1992. 288 .

4. . . : http://www.mtrus.com (

10.12.2016).

5. . . //

. 1998. 10. . 5054.

6. . ., . ., . .

//

. 2007. . 416. 4. . 496501.

7. . .

. //

: . . 6. 183 .

References:

1. Kochnev A. M., Zaikin A. E., Galibeev S. S. et al. Fizikokhimiya polimerov. Ed. A. M.

Kochneva. Kazan, Fen, 2003, 512 p.

2. Differentsialnotermicheskii i termogravimetricheskii analizy polimerov: metod.

ukazaniya. Kazan. gos. tekhnol. unt; compilers: O. N. Kuznetsova, A. M. Kochnev, V. P.

Arkhireev. Kazan, 1994, 20 p.

3. Ulyanov V. M., Rybkin E. P., Gutkovich A. D. et al. Polimery. Ed. V. M. Ulyanova.

Moscow, Khimiya, 1992, 288 p.

4. Mettler Toledo. V Rossii i SNG. Available at: http://www.mtrus.com, accessed 10.12.2016.

5. Maiorova A. F. Termoanaliticheskie metody issledovaniya. Sorosovskii obrazovatelnyi

zhurnal, 1998, no. 10, pp. 5054.

6. Koptelov A. A., Milekhin Yu. M., Gusev S. A. O primenenii metodov termicheskogo

analiza k issledovaniyu kinetiki termicheskogo razlozheniya energeticheskikh materialov. Doklady

Akademii nauk, 2007, v. 416, no. 4, pp. 496501.

7. Fridman Kh. L. Kinetika termicheskoi degradatsii obuglivayushchikhsya plastikov

metodom termogravimetrii. V primenenii k fenolnym plastikam. Zhurnal nauki o polimerakh:

simpozium o polimerakh, part S, 6. 183 p.

12.12.2016 .

17.12.2016 .




32

/ TECHNICAL SCIENCES

________________________________________________________________________________________________

621.74.047

CREATION OF THE WEARRESISTANT LAYER ON NARROW WALLS

MNLZ CRYSTALLIZERS WITH USE GASTHERMAL COVERING

. .

. .


Gerasimova A. Ph.D., National research technological university

Moscow, Russia, [email protected]

. .


Devyatyarova V.

National research technological university


. .

. .


Kondratenko V.

Ph.D., National research technological university


.

1

.

, , .

,

900 10 ,

,

, .

, CuAl

.

.

. 0,50,6

.

CrNi : ,

: (Cr) 63,4%, (O) 33,4%, (Ni) 3,29,1%; ,




33

89% : (Ni)=63,9

73,5%, (Cr) 12,4%, (O)=2224,9%, (Fe) 3,4%, (Si)=0,30,5%.

,

.

Abstract. To increase service life of CCM mold on their narrow sides from M1 copper before

the last renovation created a heatresistant wearresistant layer plating chromium coating.

Previously investigated the structure of the coating, phase composition, hardness and microhardness

of the surface layers.

As shown by experiments, heat treatment of the walls with an aluminum gasthermal coating

in a protective environment at a temperature of 900 and the exposure time 10 h necessary to

create the desired thickness of the diffusion layer, leading to them warping as a result of this

process, which is not eliminated by mechanical means. Therefore, it was necessary to adjust the

modes of heat treatment or applied to the wall material, not inferior in properties of CuAl diffusion

layer and which does not require heat treatment.

The coating of Nickel alloy was deposited on the entire working surface of the two narrow

walls. The required cleanliness class of the working surface of the walls was achieved through

machining. ChromiumNickel coating thickness of 0.50.6 mm were deposited on the surface of

the pair of narrow walls of thickwalled mold. The coating on the samples with a CrNi layer

consists of three phases: dark, contains the largest amount of chromium and oxygen: (Cr) to 63.4%,

(O) to 33.4%, (Ni) 3,29,1%; light, within which the detected maximum amount of Nickel to 89%

and sulfur phases: (Ni)=63,973,5%, (Cr) to 12.4%, (O)=2224,9%, (Fe) to 3.4%, (Si)=0,30,5%

Thus, to obtain the desired cleanliness class of the surface of the walls required machining by

grinding and will require work to increase the thickness of the ChromiumNickel coating.

: , ,

, , , , .

Keywords: mold, narrow wall, chromium gasthermal coating, heatresistant wearresistant

layer, the structure, phase composition, microhardness.

,

(, . .)

, [1, . 301].

[2, . 95]. ,

,

.

[3, . 215].

, , .

, , , 50%

, 49% Al2O3 1% NH4Cl [4, . 402].

1,3 .

[5, . 79]

[6, . 419].




34

[7, . 397].

KME Europa Metal AG ():

220 HV, 400 HV.

.

.

,

[8, . 702].

.

[9, . 70]

, ,

.

,

900 10 ,

,

, .

, CuAl

.

.

.

11 S355JR ,

0,60,75 [10, . 185].

. 1

.

, ,

. CrNi 1 2 ( 1, 2).

CrNi .

30 , 5

( ). 1.

1.

,

CrNi , min max

1 150 100 210 150

2 140 80 230 140

( Be U,

1 , 0,1%).

CrNi : ,

: (Cr) 63,4%, (O) 33,4%, (Ni) 3,29,1%;

, 89%

: (Ni)=63,973,5%, (Cr) 12,4%, (O)=2224,9%, (Fe) 3,4%, (Si)=0,30,5%.

2.




35

2.

CrNi , %

Si 0,5 0,30,5

Ni 83,989,0 3,29,1 63,973,5

Cr 9,214,4 59,563,4 10,512,4

Fe 1,21,3 1,03,4

O 31,433,4 21,924,9

3.

3.

,

CrNi

1 580 2440 9970 3900

2 580 3000 9900 4100

53,2 HR15T

68,970,0 HR15T, . . 1,3

.

1. CrNi .




36

2. CrNi .

0,50,6

( 3).




37

3. .

,

,

.

:

1. . . . .: , 1986.

480 .

2. . ., . ., . .

// . 2007. 5. . 9597.

3. . . .: , 1966. 654 .

4. . . . .:

, 1965. 491 .

5. . ., . .

// . 1979. 13. . 7982.

6. Radyuk A. G., Gorbatyuk S. M., Gerasimova A. A. Use of electricarc metallization to

recondition the working surfaces of the narrow walls of thickwalled slab molds // Metallurgist.

2011. V. 55. 56. P. 419423.




38

7. Gerasimova A. A., Radyuk A. G., Glukhov L. M. Applying Coatings to the Narrow Walls

of ContinuousCaster Molds to Improve the Quality of the Surface of Slabs // Metallurgist. 2014.

V. 58. 56. P. 397400.

8. . . . .: , 1995. .1. 832 .

9. . ., . ., . . ,

// . . . 2007. 3. . 7074.

10. Gerasimova A. A., Radyuk A. G., Titlyanov A. E. Creation of a diffusional aluminum

layer on the narrow walls of continuouscasting molds // Steel in Translation. 2015. V. 45. 3.

P. 185187.

References:

1. Novikov I. I. Teoriya termicheskoi obrabotki metallov. Moscow, Metallurgiya, 1986, 480 p.

2. Radyuk A. G., Titlyanov A. E., Ukraintsev A. E. Formirovanie diffuzionnykh sloev na

poverkhnosti medi i ee splavov. Tsvetnye metally, 2007, no. 5, pp. 9597.

3. Zait V. Diffuziya v metallakh. Moscow, Metallurgiya, 1966, 654 p.

4. Minkevich A. N. Khimikotermicheskaya obrabotka metallov i splavov. Moscow,

Mashinostroenie, 1965, 491 p.

5. Dubinin G. N., Sokolov V. S. Zharostoikost i korrozionnaya stoikost medi i bronzy posle

alitokhromirovaniya. Zashchitnye pokrytiya na metallakh, 1979, no. 13, pp. 7982.

6. Radyuk A. G., Gorbatyuk S. M., Gerasimova A. A. Use of electricarc metallization to

recondition the working surfaces of the narrow walls of thickwalled slab molds. Metallurgist, v. 55,

no. 56, September, 2011, pp. 419423.

7. Gerasimova A. A., Radyuk A. G., Glukhov L. M. Applying Coatings to the Narrow Walls of

ContinuousCaster Molds to Improve the Quality of the Surface of Slabs. Metallurgist, v. 58, no. 56,

September, 2014, pp. 397400.

8. Polyak M. S. Tekhnologiya uprochneniya. Moscow, Mashinostroenie, 1995, v.1, 832 p.

9. Radyuk A. G., Titlyanov A. E., Samedov E. M. Svoistva poverkhnostnogo sloya na medi,

obrazuyushchegosya posle naneseniya i termoobrabotki alyuminievogo gazotermicheskogo pokrytiya.

Izv. vuzov. Tsvetnaya metallurgiya, 2007, no. 3, pp. 7074.

10. Gerasimova A. A., Radyuk A. G., Titlyanov A. E. Creation of a diffusional aluminum layer

on the narrow walls of continuouscasting molds. Steel in Translation, march 2015, v. 45, no. 3,

pp. 185187.

30.11.2016 .

04.12.2016 .

http://www.bulletennauki.com/http://link.springer.com/search?facet-author=%22A.+G.+Radyuk%22http://link.springer.com/search?facet-author=%22L.+M.+Glukhov%22



39

, / ARCHITECTURE, BUILDING

________________________________________________________________________________________________

721.011

FEATURES OF TRADITIONAL CONSTRUCTION OF THE UPPER ZERAVSHAN

. .

. . . .


Mukimov R.

Dr. habil., Osimi Tajik technical university

Dushanbe, Tajikistan, [email protected]

. .

.

. . . .


Tilloyev S.

Dr. habil., Osimi Tajik technical university

Dushanbe, Tajikistan, [email protected]

.

XIX XX . .

,

.

.

Abstract. On the example of traditions of structural production of the mountain region of the

Republic of Tajikistan river Zeravshan upper courses in the report article features of designs

of foundations of buildings of the national architecture of XIX of the beginning of the 20th

centuries is analyzed. The attention and to the seismic actions developed by national masters within

centuries for the opposition of frame and brick buildings to destructive fluctuations of the soil is

paid. Taking into account design features of construction of historical buildings measures for

strengthening of monuments of national architecture are proposed.

: , , , ,

, , , .

Keywords: design, bases, bricklaying, the national architecture, design strengthening of

monuments, overheads Zeravshan, dome, deformation.




40

, ,

,

[1].

(

, ),

.

. .

3040 .

,

. , ,

.

,

. ,

,

. ,

.

, .

.

, ,

, . ,

. . ,

[2].




41

. ,

,

1520 . 5060 ,

, .

, .

.

VIIVIII . . [3].

[4].

,

, ,

. .

,

, ,

.

,

, . ,

. ,

, . , ,

. ,

, .

,

. , ,

, ,

. , .

,

. (

) .

,

. ,

,

.

, ,

, ,

.

.

. ,

, .

.

. , 2

4 .

.

,




42

.

, ,

. , ,

.

,

. ,

,

6080 .

. -,

,

. -,

.

,

, , ,

7080% . ,

.

.

, ,

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

,

.

,

.

. , ,

,

,

.

. ,

. .

, . -

, , -,

,

. ,

,

+32,0, .




43

.

.

1/41/3 ,

, -

.

, ,

, -

. ,

.

, ,

, -

.

.

, ,

, ,

, -

.

,

.

.

.

, ,

. . ,

,

. ,

, , ,

. .

,

.

( ,

, ) ,

.

, ,

.

, .

. ,

, .

. ,

,

, (

, ).

, -, ,




44

, .

.

:

1. . . (

XIX XX . . : , 2010. 318 .

2. . .

// . . . . . . . 3. 1953.

3. . . // .

37 (. , . II). ..: , 1953. . 116.

4. . .

. : , 1974. . 35.

References:

1. Mukimov R. S. Iskusstvo zodchikh Verkhnego Zeravshana (narodnaya arkhitektura v

verkhovyakh reki Zeravshan v XIX nachale XX v. v. Dushanbe Donish, 2010, 318 p.

2. Bulatov M. S. O nekotorykh priemakh proportsionirovaniya v arkhitekture Srednei Azii.

Izv. AN Tadzh. SSR. Otd. Obshchestv. Nauk. no. 3. 1953.

3. Voronina V. L. Arkhitekturnye pamyatniki drevnego Pendzhikenta. MIA SSSR. no. 37 (Tr.

TAE, t. II). MoscowLeningrad, AN SSSR, 1953, p. 116.

4. Khamidzhanova M. A. Materialnaya kultura matchintsev do i posle pereseleniya na vnov

oroshennye zemli. Dushanbe, Donish, 1974, p. 35.

02.12.2016 .

05.12.2016 .




45

/ BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES

________________________________________________________________________________________________

579.62:591.132:582

BRIGHT RED ANTIBIOTIC LIFE

. .

SPIN: 8992-3841

. . .


Kulyasov P.

SPINcode: 8992-3841

Gorodovikov Kalmyk state university

Elista, Russia, [email protected]

.

. ,

, , , ,

, ,

. ,

,

()

.

Abstract. Any living organism after its death almost immediately begins to undergo

putrefactive decomposition. But while the organism is alive and in his chest, beats the heart, there,

deep inside his own body, from the first seconds of his birth, conceived and operates the entire

shortlived life path earthly representative special digestive mechanism whereby the living body,

not under any circumstances do not afraid of putrefactive microbe. From generation to generation,

from century to century of the earths animal body is constantly evolving, but that saving protective

function by the release into the blood complex chemical resistant chlorine compounds (CRCC)

remains unchanged.

: , , ,

(), , , .

Keywords: digestive system, stomach, antibiotic, bright red color, minerals, chemical resistant

chlorides (CRCC), rot.

,

, ,

, . .

.

,

. ,

.




46

,

,

.

.

, . ,

, .

13-

, , , ,

,

.

,

,

, ,

,

, . ,

, .

, , ,

, ,

, ,

() .

, -

.

, c

,

- , ,

, ,

.

, ,

, , , .

,

.

, ,

, , ,

,

.

,

,

20- ,

.




47

1.

, ,

,

.

2. ,

, , ( ),

(, , ), (,

, ). ,

, ,

[1].

3. , ,

HCl ,

, , , .

, , , ,

, ,

, ,

[2].

4. ,

, ,

,

() [3].

5. ,

()

, ,

(1), [4].

1. .




48

6.

(), ,

,

.

,

( 2.), [5].

2. () .

7. ,

, ,

, , ,

.

, , ,

,

, , ,

, [6].

, , ,

, , ,

,

.

8. ()

, ,

, ,

.

, , , ,

. , ,

,

, , ,

. ,

,

.




49

,

,

( 3).

3. ().

9. ,

.

, ,

. ,

.

,

, , ,

.

10. :

) ()

;

) , ,

.

, ,

.

11. ,

.

NaCl, CaCl, KCl, MgCl, AlCl, ZnCl

.

.

, ,




50

.

.

12.

, , , ( ),

, .

, , ,

. ,

.

13. , ,

() ,

.

,

,

, +38

. , ,

,

, ,

.

,

. ,

+38 ,

, + 45 . ,

.

()

,

.

14.

, ,

,

, ,

.

, . . ,

.

, (Al),

(Zn), (Mg), (Ca) ., ()

(HCl),

, , (AlCl), (ZnCl),

(MgCl), (CaCl) .

,

,

,

,

. ,

,

. , ,

,

. , ,




51

, ,

, ,

.

, ,

, ,

, .

15. ,

()

. ,

, .

()

(), .

.

,

.

16.

(), ,

,

.

,

.

17. , ,

.

,

. ,

() ,

, .

18. ,

, ,

,

, , .

, , , ,

, ,

. ,

, ,

,

, ,

( 4) [7].

19. . . ,

().

, ,

, , ,

, .

, , ,

, ,

. ,




52

, ,

,

.

, , , ,

,

. , ,

,

, , , , .

4. .

20.

, , , , ,

,

. , ,

, ,

( 5). ,

, .

.

, .




53

5. .

,

. ,

. ,

58 ,

.

,

,

. , ( ,

, , , )

;

,

( 6).




54

6. .

,

.

:

1. . . . ., 1965.

399 .

2. . . . .:

, 1999. 210 .

3. . .

,

// . 2012. 1. . 2933.

4. . . // . 2012. 45. . 918.

5. . . // . 2012. 5 (40). . 563

568.

6. . . // .

. 2016. 1, . 6077.

7. . ., . ., . .

//

. 2016. 7. . 821825.

References:

1. Sineshchekov A. D. Biologiya pitaniya selskokhozyaistvennykh zhivotnykh. Moscow,

1965, 399 p.

2. Makarov V. V. Osnovy infektsionnoi immunologii. Moscow, Rossiiskii universitet druzhby

narodov, 1999, 210 p.

3. Kulyasov P. A. Evolyutsionnoe vzaimodeistvie zheludochnoi solyanoi kisloty s

kompleksom mineralnykh veshchestv, postupayushchikh v zheludochnokishechnyi trakt

zhivotnykh s kormom. Nauchnaya perspektiva, 2012, no. 1, pp. 2933.

4. Kulyasov P. A. Zashchitnye soedineniya zheludka. Vektor nauki, 2012, no. 45, pp. 918.




55

5. Kulyasov P. A. Antibiotik zhivogo tela. Molodoi uchenyi, 2012, no. 5 (40), pp. 563568.

6. Kulyasov P. A. Yarkokrasnyi antibiotik zhivotnykh i rastenii. Nauchnoe obozrenie,

Biologicheskie nauki, 2016, no. 1, pp. 6077.

7. Kulyasov P. A., Tyurbeev Ts. B., Mandzhiev K. V. Immunitet zhivotnykh i rastenii v borbe

s gnilostnymi mikrobami. Mezhdunarodnyi zhurnal prikladnykh i fundamentalnykh issledovanii,

2016, no. 7, pp. 821825.

02.12.2016 .

05.12.2016 .




56

/ SCIENCES ABOUT THE EARTH

________________________________________________________________________________________________

504.052

.

ECOLOGICAL AND TECHNOLOGICAL BASES AND PRINCIPLES

OF PRODUCING ALTERNATIVE ENERGIES IN THE INDUSTRIAL TRANSPORT

SECTOR NABEREZHNYE CHELNY TATARSTAN

. .

()

. ,

Matveev N. Naberezhnye Chelny Institute of Kazan (Volga) Federal University

Naberezhnye Chelny, Russia

. .

()

. ,

Sadykov .

Naberezhnye Chelny Institute of Kazan (Volga) Federal University

Naberezhnye Chelny, Russia

. ,

,

. ,

,

,

, ,

, .

,

.

,

.

Abstract. The severity of the problem of obtaining alternative energy companies, despite the

sufficient amount of the solution paths, determined by the increase in the level of education and the

accumulation of industrial waste. First of all, the efforts of Russia and many foreign countries

aimed at preventing and minimizing the generation of waste, followed by recycling, re-use and the

development of effective methods for final processing, neutralization and final disposal and

dumping of waste only, non-polluting. More effective and appropriate to prevent the generation of

waste from the stage of mining, and to consumption of the finished product. To achieve this is

possible only through the development of environmentally sound technology and the introduction




57

of a full cycle of natural resource management technologies, selection of components from the by-

products and waste.

: , , , ,

.

Keywords: environment, technology, receiving, alternative energy venture.

.

,

,

.

, ,

,

[119].

,

, ,

.

( ,

, )

,

.

.

, , , , ,

, , .

,

, ,

,

.

, 20 .

,

,

, .

, , ,

.

,

,

, ,

. , ,

, , ,

, .

.

, ,

.

, ,




58

.

,

,

.

. .

,

,

, , ,

.

,

,

.

, , ,

,

, .

,

, .

, .

, ,

.

,

.

().

,

, ,

, [25].

, ,

.

, , ,

.

.

,

[25].

,

.

, ,

:

, , , .

.

. 6

2,8 (24000 . ).

.

,




59

. ,

50100

(http://www.gintsvetmet.ru).

,

,

.

,

, ,

, , ,

. .

.

, (http://www.gintsvetmet.ru).

(. )

()

, ,

.

, ,

: -30, -60, -120, -240

, (, ,

, , ) (http://www.gintsvetmet.ru).

12501400 23 ,

( )

.

. :

, .

(, , .)

,

.

:

.

.

.

.

,

: , , , ,

, ,

, . ,

, ,

, ,

, . [20].




60

.

.

,

.

.

,

.

, , [20]:

1. (450550 ).

()

.

,

,

. .

2. ( 800 )

.

3. (9001050 ).

,

.

.

.

.

, ,

,

, .

, .

[24, c. 40].

[24],

.

.

,

, ; ,

, , ; ;

; ; ,

, , .

, ,

, , ,




61

-

.

, ,

.

, , ,

,

, ,

, .

,

.

,

.

, ,

,

. ,

,

.

, ,

, , , .

,

, , .

,

,

, ,

,

.

:

1. . . :

. : (), 2015. 96 .

2. . .

//

: , ,

. 2016. . 70. 3. . 7382.

3. . .

//

: 2016. :

http://www.rusnauka.com/28_NTP_2016/Biologia/8_216101.doc.htm (

15.12.2016).

4. . .

// 2015: , .

. : OOO , 2016. . 101122.

5. . .

//

: . .: : , 2016. . 218.

6. . .




62

//

// VII .

:

. : , 2016. . 413416.

7. . . ,

//

. 2016. 2 (58). . 969973.

8. . .

// XVIII

(, 16 2016 .): .

: , 2016. . 420.

9. . .

//

, , : VII

(, 27 2016

.). : , 2016. . 5574.

10. . .

//

. . . . 2016. . 225. 1.

. 811.

11. . . ,

,

// : , , : XI

(, 22 2016 .).

: , 2016. . 137154.

12. . . ,

//

. 2015. 11. . 2. . 194197.

13. . . ,

//

2015: , : .

: , 2016. . 92101.

14. . .

// . 2016. 10. . 3943.

15. . ., . .

// . 2016. 11. :

http://web.snauka.ru/issues/2016/11/73179 ( : 06.12.2016).

16. . ., . .

// . . . 2016. 11 (12). . 134140.

: http://www.bulletennauki.com/akhmadiev-mavrin ( 15.11.2016). DOI:

10.5281/zenodo.166795.

17. . .

, //

2013: , :

(, 25 2014). .: , 2014. C. 122129.

18. Akhmadiev G. M., Fatykhov K. Z. Comprehensive system of monitoring and forecasting

of environmental hazard of polluted surface water resources // Science and Education materials of

the XII international research and practice conference, Munich, July 12, 2016 / publishing office

Vela Verlag Waldkraiburg Munich Germany, 2016. P. 3438.




63

19. . .

Daphnia magna ( ) //

. 2000. . 36. 5. . 5070.

20. . ., . .

// :

. , 1995,

.

21. . ., . ., . .

// , 1996, 5.

22. . ., . ., . .

//

. 2001, 10. C. 912.

23. . ., . .

//

:

. , 1995, .

24. . ., . . ? //

, 1985, 3.

25. . .

// :

. , 1995,

.

References:

1. Akhmadiev G. M. Ekologiya urbanizirovannykh territorii Rossii i Tatarstana: uchebnoe

posobie. Kazan: IPTsNChI K(P)FU, 2015. 96 p. (In Russian).

2. Akhmadiev G. M. Nauchnye osnovy i printsipy sistemy kontrolya i obespecheniya

ekologicheskoi bezopasnosti na urbanizirovannykh territoriyakh Respubliki Tatarstan. Sotsialno

ekonomicheskie i tekhnicheskie sistemy: issledovanie, proektirovanie, optimizatsiya, no. 3, v.70,

2016, pp.7382. (In Russian).

3. Akhmadiev G. M. Razrabotka nauchnykh osnov i printsipov ekologicheskoi i tekhnosfernoi

bezopasnosti na urbanizirovannykh territoriyakh Respubliki Tatarstan (Development of scientific

foundations and principles of environmental and technosphere safety in urban areas of the Republic

of Tatarstan). Nauka: teoriya i praktika 2016 (Science: Theory and Practice 2016). Available

at: http://www.rusnauka.com/28_NTP_2016/Biologia/8_216101.doc.htm, accessed 15.12.2016. (In

Russian).

4. Akhmadiev G. M. Otsenka i prognozirovanie sostoyaniya okruzhayushchei sredy i zhivykh

slozhnykh system. Nauka 2015: itogi, perspektivy. Materialy Mezhdunarodnoi nauchno

prakticheskoi konferentsii. Novosibirsk, TsSRNI, 2016, pp. 101122.

5. Akhmadiev G. M. Nadzor i kontrol ekologicheskoi bezopasnosti na urbanizirovannykh

territoriyakh Respubliki Tatarstan. Rol i mesto informatsionnykh tekhnologii v sovremennoi nauke.

Mezhdunarodnaya nauchnoprakticheskaya konferentsiya. Ufa., Omega sains, 2016, p. 218.

6. Akhmadiev G. M. Razrabotka sposoba otsenki i prognozirovaniya tekhnogennykh

opasnostei na urbanizirovannykh territoriyakh Respubliki Tatarstan. Innovatsionnye tekhnologii v

mashinostroenii. VII mezhdunarodnaya nauchnoprakticheskaya konferentsiya. Yurginskii

tekhnologicheskii institut Tomskogo politekhnicheskogo universiteta. Tomsk: Tomskii

politekhnicheskii universitet, 2016, pp .413416.

7. Akhmadiev G. M. Otsenka, prognozirovanie i snizhenie riska ekologicheskoi opasnosti v

promyshlennom komplekse Nizhnekamskogo regiona Tatarstana. Sovremennye nauchnye

issledovaniya i innovatsii, 2016, no. 2 (58), pp. 969973.




64

8. Akhmadiev G. M. Ekologicheskie problemy razlichnykh raionov Tatarstana i regionov

Rossii. Teoreticheskie i metodologicheskie problemy sovremennykh nauk: materialy XVIII

Mezhdunarodnoi nauchnoprakticheskoi konferentsii (Novosibirsk, 16 maya 2016 g.). Novosibirsk,

TsSRNI, 2016, pp. 420.

9. Akhmadiev G. M. Ekologicheskie i tekhnologicheskie osnovy polucheniya alternativnoi

energii v predpriyatiyakh Respubliki Tatarstan. Aktualnye issledovaniya gumanitarnykh,

estestvennykh, obshchestvennykh nauk: materialy VII Vserossiiskoi s mezhdunarodnym uchastiem

nauchnoprakticheskoi konferentsii (Novosibirsk, 27 iyunya 2016 g.). Novosibirsk, TsSRNI, 2016,

pp. 5574.

10. Akhmadiev G. M. Nauchnoe obosnovanie sistemy kontrolya ekologicheskikh opasnostei

na urbanizirovannykh territoriyakh Respubliki Tatarstan. Uchenye zapiski Kazanskoi

gosudarstvennoi akademii veterinarnoi meditsiny im. N. E. Baumana, 2016, v. 225, no. 1, pp. 811.

11. Akhmadiev G. M. Razrabotka sposobov otsenki, prognozirovaniya i tekhnologii

predotvrashcheniya ekologicheskikh, tekhnogennykh opasnostei na urbanizirovannykh territoriyakh

Rossii. Sovremennye nauchnye issledovaniya: metodologiya, teoriya, praktika: materialy XI

Mezhdunarodnoi nauchnoprakticheskoi konferentsii (Chelyabinsk, 22 fevralya2016 g.).

Chelyabinsk, SitiPrint, 2016, pp. 137154.

12. Akhmadiev G. M. Otsenka, prognozirovanie i predotvrashchenie ekologicheskikh

opasnostei na tekhnosfernykh raionakh Respubliki Tatarstan. Uspekhi sovremennogo

estestvoznaniya, no. 11 (part 2), 2015, pp. 194197.

13. Akhmadiev G. M. Otsenka, prognozirovanie i snizheniya riska tekhnosfernykh opasnostei

na urbanizirovannykh territoriyakh respubliki Tatarstan. Nauka 2015: itogi, perspektivy materialy

Mezhdunarodnoi nauchnoprakticheskoi konferentsii. Novosibirsk, TsSRNI, 2016, pp. 92101.

14. Akhmadiev G. M. Ekologicheskie problemy na urbanizirovannykh territoriyakh

Respubliki Tatarstan. Vestnik torgovotekhnologicheskogo instituta, 2016, no. 10, pp. 3943.

15. Akhmadiev G. M., Yusupova G. F. Upravlenie tekhnosfernoi bezopasnostyu territorii.

Sovremennye nauchnye issledovaniya i innovatsii, 2016, no. 11. Available at:

http://web.snauka.ru/issues/2016/11/73179.

16. Akhmadiev G., Mavrin G. Scientific bases and principles for evaluating and predicting the

viability of living organisms in the urbanized territories Russia. Bulletin of Science and Practice.

Electronic Journal, 2016, no. 11 (12), pp. 134140. Available at:

http://www.bulletennauki.com/akhmadiev-mavrin, accessed 15.11.2016. (In Russian). DOI:

10.5281/zenodo.166795.

17. Akhmadiev G. M. Metodologicheskie osnovy otsenki i prognozirovaniya sostoyaniya

okruzhayushchei sredy i povysheniya zhiznesposobnosti zhivotnykh, cheloveka i ptits. Nauka 2013:

itogi, perspektivy: materialy Mezhdunarodnoi nauchnoprakticheskoi konferentsii (Moskva, 25

yanvarya 2014). Moscow, Grifon, 2014, pp. 122129.

18. Akhmadiev G. M., Fatykhov K. Z. Comprehensive system of monitoring and forecasting

of environmental hazard of polluted surface water resources. Science and Education materials of the

XII international research and practice conference, Munich, July 12, 2016. Publishing office Vela

Verlag Waldkraiburg Munich Germany, 2016, pp. 3438.

19. Braginskii L. P. Metodologicheskie aspekty toksikologicheskogo biotestirovaniya na

Daphnia magna i drugikh vetvistousykh rakoobraznykh (kriticheskii obzor). Gidrobiologicheskii

zhurnal, 2000, v. 36, no. 5, pp. 5070.

20. Bagryantsev G. I., Chernikov V. E. Termicheskoe obezvrezhivanie i pererabotka

promyshlennykh i bytovykh otkhodov. Munitsipalnye i promyshlennye otkhody: sposoby

obezvrezhivaniya i vtorichnoi pererabotki analiticheskie obzory. Novosibirsk, 1995, seriya

Ekologiya.

21. Dmitriev V. I., Korshunov N. N., Solovev N. I. Termicheskoe obezvrezhivanie otkhodov

khlororganicheskikh proizvodstv. Khimicheskaya tekhnologiya, 1996, no. 5.




65

22. Volovik A. V., Shelkov E. M., Dolgonosova I. A. Pererabotka bytovykh i

promyshlennykh otkhodov v vysokotemperaturnoi shakhtnoi pechi. Ekologiya i promyshlennost

Rossii, 2001, no. 10, pp. 912.

23. Lukashov V. P., Yankovskii A. I. Pererabotka i obezvrezhivanie promyshlennykh i

bytovykh otkhodov s primeneniem nizkotemperaturnoi plazmy. Munitsipalnye i promyshlennye

otkhody: sposoby obezvrezhivaniya i vtorichnoi pererabotki analiticheskie obzory. Novosibirsk,

1995, seriya Ekologiya.

24. Fokin A. V., Kolomiets A. F. Dioksiny problema nauchnaya ili sotsialnaya? Priroda,

1985, no. 3.

25. Khmelnitskii A. G. Ispolzovanie vtorichnykh materialnykh resursov v kachestve syrya

dlya promyshlennosti. Munitsipalnye i promyshlennye otkhody: sposoby obezvrezhivaniya i

vtorichnoi pererabotki analiticheskie obzory. Novosibirsk, 1995, seriya Ekologiya.

28.12.2016 .

31.12.2016 .




66

711.51; 332.54

ESTABLISHED BOUNDARIES OF ZONES WITH SPECIAL CONDITIONS

FOR LAND USE IN NIZHNEVARTOVSK

. .


Tishkova D.

Nizhnevartovsk State University

Nizhnevartovsk, Russia, [email protected]

.

: ,

.

,

, ,

.

,

.

Abstract. Currently, zones with special conditions of use of the territory are some of the most

used elements in urban design at all its stages: the regional planning, city planning zoning and

territory planning. Nizhnevartovsk is the largest industrial and cultural centre of the KhantyMansi

Autonomous Okrug Yugra, is rapidly growing and developing, therefore, the establishment

of zones with special conditions is an important factor in its development. This paper presents the

features of land use in zones with a special legal regime in the city of Nizhnevartovsk, as well as

establishing their boundaries.

: ,

, .

Keywords: zones with special conditions for land use, spatial planning, land use.

1. ,

,

, ( )

, , , ,

,

, ,

.

, ,

, ,

, .

http://www.bulletennauki.com/mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]



67

,

.

,

, ,

, .

,

.

,

,

:

1. :

;

.

2. :

;

;

.

3. :

;

;

;

;

;

().

4. :

;

;

.

:

1.

,

.

.

2. ,

, ,

,

, ,

, ,

, ,

, :

:




68

,

,

;

.

,

,

.

:

1. : 29

2004 190.

2. . .

: . ... . .

. ., 2004.

3. . . :

( 6 . / . . . . 1. .: , 2005.

4. . . . . 3. .

() . .: , 2002. 384 .

References:

1. The townplanning code of the Russian Federation: Federal law from December 29, 2004,

no. 190FZ.

2. Basmanov V. A. Organizational and economic mechanism of formation and registration in

the SLC territorial zones with a special regime of land use: diss. kand. Ekon. Sciences. Moscow,

GUZ, 2004.

3. Varlamov A. A. Land Management: textbook for students of higher education institutions

(Land registry 6 v. / A. A. Varlamov. V. 1. Moscow, Koloss, 2005.

4. Volkov S. N. Land management. V. 3. Land use planning. Inter (territorial) land

management. Moscow, Kolos, 2002. 384 p.

21.12.2016 .

25.12.2016 .




69

504.062.2

ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS AND FINDING THEIR SOLUTIONS IN THE

RUSSIAN REPUBLIC OF TATARSTAN

. .

()

. ,

Akhmadieva A.

Kazan (Volga) Federal University Naberezhnye Chelny, Russia

. .

()

. ,

Akhmetshina A.


. .

()

. ,

Khakimova L.

Kazan (Volga) Federal University, Naberezhnye Chelny, Russia

. .

()

. ,

Khurmatullin R.


. .

()

. ,

Sadykova A.


.

, :

, , .

, ()

.

, 23% 25%

.

30,5%; 16%;

18,5%; 11%.




70

,

- ,

, , ,

.

,

.

Abstract. Ecological problems of various regions of Russia and Tatarstan affect human health,

and is determined by complex influence of several factors: heredity, way and quality of life, as well

as the quality of the environment. The contribution of these factors in the emergence and

development of disease in populations varies and depends on the particular type of factor, and their

combined (cumulative) damaging effects. According to experts of the World Health Organization

and the Russian scientists, 23% of all diseases and 25% of all cancers are caused by environmental

factors. In large cities, the contribution of Russia actual load on the state of health of the population

is on social factors and lifestyle 30.5%; urban and housing inside and the environment 16%;

production environment 18.5%; biological factors 11%. According to recent decades, for the

Republic of Tatarstan is characterized by a significant decline in natural population growth because

of the high mortality rate, which is accompanied by a not high, but not which areas, even low

fertility rates, high mortality rate among working-age population and a significant increase in

socially relevant professional pathology of organs and body systems.

In this connection, reducing the risk to human health involves the identification and

assessment of the role of environmental factors in the violation of human health, as well as the

quantitative characteristic depending harmful and dangerous effects on the levels of exposure to

specific factors.

: , , , , ,

, , , .

Keywords: Environmental problems, pollution, air, water, population, health, areas, regions of

Tatarstan, Russia.

, ,

,

, 20152016 .

.

,

.

:

, .

, ,

. ,




71

,

,

.

,

, ,

.

.

: ,

, ,

,

.

.

, ,

, , , , ,

, , [21].

,

,

, ,

,

.

, ,

,

[118].

, ,

,

.

:

1. ;

2. ;

3. ,

;

4.

, ;

5.

;

6.

;

7. ;

8. ,

.




72

, ,

, .

, ,

, , ,

, -

,

.