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Faceted Search on Coordinated Tablets and Tabletop: a Comparison Sven Charleer @svencharleer Human-Computer Interaction Group Joris Klerkx Tinne De Laet Erik Duval Katrien Verbert ABLE project

Faceted Search on Coordinated Tablets and Tabletop: a Comparison

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Page 1: Faceted Search on Coordinated Tablets and Tabletop: a Comparison

Faceted Search on Coordinated Tablets and Tabletop: a Comparison

Sven Charleer @svencharleer Human-Computer Interaction Group

Joris Klerkx Tinne De Laet Erik Duval † Katrien Verbert

ABLEproject

Page 2: Faceted Search on Coordinated Tablets and Tabletop: a Comparison

http://www.europeana.eu/portal/

Faceted Search

Page 3: Faceted Search on Coordinated Tablets and Tabletop: a Comparison

http://www.europeana.eu/portal/

large data sets

complex queries

context

usability

Faceted Search

Page 4: Faceted Search on Coordinated Tablets and Tabletop: a Comparison

Thudt, A., Hinrichs, U., & Carpendale, S. (2012, May). The bohemian bookshelf: supporting serendipitous book discoveries through information visualization. In Proc. SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (pp. 1461-1470). ACM.

Coordinated Multiple Views

Page 5: Faceted Search on Coordinated Tablets and Tabletop: a Comparison

Max Planck Research Networkshttp://max-planck-research-networks.net/

Page 6: Faceted Search on Coordinated Tablets and Tabletop: a Comparison

cheap

ubiquitous

CMV

Page 7: Faceted Search on Coordinated Tablets and Tabletop: a Comparison

visual field discontiguity

impact depends

James R. Wallace, Daniel Vogel, and Edward Lank. 2014. Effect of Bezel Presence and Width on Visual Search. In Proc. of The Int. Symposium on Pervasive Displays (PerDis ’14). ACM, New York, NY, USA, Article 118, 6 pages.

Page 8: Faceted Search on Coordinated Tablets and Tabletop: a Comparison

RQ2: Is there a difference in user’s perceived experience of the coordinated tablets versus large display faceted search CMV systems?

RQ1: Is there a measurable difference in user search performance on coordinated tablets versus large display faceted search CMV systems?

Page 9: Faceted Search on Coordinated Tablets and Tabletop: a Comparison

Newspaper Exploration Environment

Page 10: Faceted Search on Coordinated Tablets and Tabletop: a Comparison

aggregated dataaggregated dataaggregated data

socket.io

mongodb

filte

r sta

ck

cach

eCountryCountry

YearNewspaper

Country Newspaper

SERV

ERC

LIEN

T D

EVIC

ES

Node.js

Setup: Technology

Page 11: Faceted Search on Coordinated Tablets and Tabletop: a Comparison

22 subjects, age 20-62

TabletopsTabletsTouch

1 2 3 4 5Familiarity (Not at all - Extremely) +Tabletop Tablets Mean

++

+

user perceptionusability

interview

Setup: Evaluation

Page 12: Faceted Search on Coordinated Tablets and Tabletop: a Comparison

Setup: Evaluation

within-subjectcounterbalanced

5 tasks

8681 digitized newspapers

Page 13: Faceted Search on Coordinated Tablets and Tabletop: a Comparison

RQ2: Is there a difference in user’s perceived experience of the coordinated tablets versus large display faceted search CMV systems?

RQ1: Is there a measurable difference in user search performance on coordinated tablets versus large display faceted search CMV systems?

Page 14: Faceted Search on Coordinated Tablets and Tabletop: a Comparison

Task

Completion Time (seconds)

Task 1 (TT)Task 1 (TB)Task 2 (TT)Task 2 (TB)Task 3 (TT)Task 3 (TB)Task 4 (TT)Task 4 (TB)Task 5 (TT)Task 5 (TB)

0 20 40 60 80 100 120

++

++++

++

++

+Tabletop Tablets Mean

no indication of a difference

RQ1: Measurable difference in user search performance?

Page 15: Faceted Search on Coordinated Tablets and Tabletop: a Comparison

TabletsTabletop

TabletsTabletop

Seconds per Search Step

Search Path Length

+Tabletop Tablets Mean

0 5 10 15 20 25

++

0 5 10 15

++

do not search less efficiently on the tablets

RQ1: Measurable difference in user search performance?

Page 16: Faceted Search on Coordinated Tablets and Tabletop: a Comparison

RQ2: Is there a difference in user’s perceived experience of the coordinated tablets versus large display faceted search CMV systems?

RQ1: Is there a measurable difference in user search performance on coordinated tablets versus large display faceted search CMV systems?

Page 17: Faceted Search on Coordinated Tablets and Tabletop: a Comparison

M=82.36,SD=11.83

RQ2: A difference in user’s perceived experience

M=80.25,SD=12.87

SUS

Page 18: Faceted Search on Coordinated Tablets and Tabletop: a Comparison

+ Mean

AwarenessSpeed

++

Perceived comparison1 2 3 4 5

RQ2: A difference in user’s perceived experience

perceived search performance better on the tabletop

Page 19: Faceted Search on Coordinated Tablets and Tabletop: a Comparison

Awareness of changes across widgets

Search performance

RQ2: A difference in user’s perceived experience

Worse sense of overview

Bezels

Preference in general

Page 20: Faceted Search on Coordinated Tablets and Tabletop: a Comparison

“they facilitate working on individual facets better”

“I could pick one up to dig deeper in one facet”

“I am more tempted to focus on one facet”

RQ2: A difference in user’s perceived experience

Page 21: Faceted Search on Coordinated Tablets and Tabletop: a Comparison

“I can set this up at home”

“I can take this with me”

“I can move more freely around the workspace”

RQ2: A difference in user’s perceived experience

“I could expand and reduce depending on my current needs”

Page 22: Faceted Search on Coordinated Tablets and Tabletop: a Comparison

RQ1: Measurable difference in user search performance?

RQ2: A difference in user’s perceived experience

No

Overview -> perceived satisfaction

ROI regarding performance?

Focussed tasks

Kevin F Bury, Michael J Darnell, and Susan E Davies. 1985. Window management: A review of issues and some results from user testing. General Products DivisionKasper Hornbæk and Morten Hertzum. 2011. The notion of overview in information visualization. International Journal of Human-Computer Studies 69, 7 (2011), 509–525.

Yes Overview -> Task performance?

Solve perception problems

Page 23: Faceted Search on Coordinated Tablets and Tabletop: a Comparison

Faceted Search on Coordinated Tablets and Tabletop: a Comparison

Sven Charleer

@svencharleer

svencharleer.com

ABLEproject