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2 December 2005 Towards a Conceptual Framework and Metamodel for Context-aware Personal Cross-Media Information Management Systems Sandra Trullemans and Beat Signer Web & Information Systems Engineering Lab (WISE) Department of Computer Science Vrije Universiteit Brussel WEB & INFORMATION SYSTEMS ENGINEERING

Towards a Conceptual Framework and Metamodel for Context-Aware Personal Cross-Media Information Management Systems

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Presentation given at ER 2014, 33rd International Conference on Conceptual Modelling, Atlanta, USA, October, 2014 ABSTRACT: Information fragmentation is a well-known issue in personal information management (PIM). In order to overcome this problem, various PIM solutions have focussed on linking documents via semantic relationships. More recently, task-centered information management (TIM) has been introduced as an alternative PIM paradigm. While these two paradigms have their strengths and weaknesses, we aim for a new PIM system design approach to achieve better synergies with human memory. We further envision a cross-media solution where physical information is integrated with a user's digital personal information space. We present the Object-Concept-Context (OC2) conceptual framework for context-aware personal cross-media information management combining the best of the two existing PIM paradigms and integrating the most relevant features of the human memory. Further, we outline how the OC2 framework has been implemented based on a domain-specific application of the Resource-Selector-Link (RSL) hypermedia metamodel. Paper: https://www.academia.edu/7495430/Towards_a_Conceptual_Framework_and_Metamodel_for_Context-aware_Personal_Cross-Media_Information_Management_Systems

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Page 1: Towards a Conceptual Framework and Metamodel for Context-Aware Personal Cross-Media Information Management Systems

2 December 2005

Towards a Conceptual Framework andMetamodel for Context-aware PersonalCross-Media Information Management Systems

Sandra Trullemans and Beat Signer

Web & Information Systems Engineering Lab (WISE)Department of Computer ScienceVrije Universiteit Brussel

WEB & INFORMATIONSYSTEMS ENGINEERING

Page 2: Towards a Conceptual Framework and Metamodel for Context-Aware Personal Cross-Media Information Management Systems

Sandra Trullemans, [email protected] 2October 28, 2014

Information Fragmentation

Page 3: Towards a Conceptual Framework and Metamodel for Context-Aware Personal Cross-Media Information Management Systems

Sandra Trullemans, [email protected] 3October 28, 2014

Solutions for Information Fragmentation

Unifying Solutions Task Information

Management

HayStack

Semantic DesktopOntoPim

Page 4: Towards a Conceptual Framework and Metamodel for Context-Aware Personal Cross-Media Information Management Systems

Sandra Trullemans, [email protected] 4October 28, 2014

Object-Concept-Context (OC2) Framework

object layer

structural link

concept layer

context layer

navigational link

associative link

weighted link

Object 1 Object n

Object 2

Context 1 Context n

Concept 1

Concept 2 Concept n

extent linkentity

link

Links

selector resource

(1,*)(1,*)

(1,1) (0,*)

(0,*) (0,*)

RefersTo

HasTargetHasSource

partition

Entities

(0,*)

link

Navigational

Links

link

Extent

Links

partition

ResourcesSelectors

context

Contexts

link

Structural

Links

link

Associative

Links

resource

Physical

Objects

resource

Digital

Objects

resource

Concepts

resource

Objects

HasAssoc

Target

(0,*)

(1,*)

HasExt

Target

HasExt

Source

HasAssoc

Source

(1,1)

(1,*)

(0,*)

(0,*)

(0,*)

(1,1)

disjoint

partition

translation

conceptual framework metamodel

Page 5: Towards a Conceptual Framework and Metamodel for Context-Aware Personal Cross-Media Information Management Systems

Sandra Trullemans, [email protected] 5October 28, 2014

Structures and Navigation

pdf of ER paper physical note

Structures

Navigation

digital digital digital

physical

digital

physical

Page 6: Towards a Conceptual Framework and Metamodel for Context-Aware Personal Cross-Media Information Management Systems

Sandra Trullemans, [email protected] 6October 28, 2014

OC2 Object Layer

Objects Digital and physical documents

Parts of documents

object layer

structural link

navigational linkObject 1 Object n

Object 2

Page 7: Towards a Conceptual Framework and Metamodel for Context-Aware Personal Cross-Media Information Management Systems

Sandra Trullemans, [email protected] 7October 28, 2014

The Need for Concepts

ER 2014

travel info

ER paper

presentation

PIM

Page 8: Towards a Conceptual Framework and Metamodel for Context-Aware Personal Cross-Media Information Management Systems

Sandra Trullemans, [email protected] 8October 28, 2014

OC2 Concept Layer

object layer

structural link

concept layer

navigational link

associative link

Object 1 Object n

Object 2

Concept 1

Concept 2 Concept n

extent link

Page 9: Towards a Conceptual Framework and Metamodel for Context-Aware Personal Cross-Media Information Management Systems

Sandra Trullemans, [email protected] 9October 28, 2014

Integration of Context

ER 2014

travel info

paper

presentation

PIM

Page 10: Towards a Conceptual Framework and Metamodel for Context-Aware Personal Cross-Media Information Management Systems

Sandra Trullemans, [email protected] 10October 28, 2014

Context Layer

object layer

structural link

concept layer

context layer

navigational link

associative link

weighted link

Object 1 Object n

Object 2

Context 1 Context n

Concept 1

Concept 2 Concept n

extent link

Page 11: Towards a Conceptual Framework and Metamodel for Context-Aware Personal Cross-Media Information Management Systems

Sandra Trullemans, [email protected] 11October 28, 2014

link

Associative

Links

HasAssoc

Target

(0,*)

(1,*)

HasAssoc

Source

(1,1)

(0,*)

link

Extent

Links

partition

HasExt

Target

HasExt

Source

(1,*)

(0,*)

(0,*)

(1,1)

OC2 Metamodel

entity

link

Links

selector resource

(1,*)(1,*)

(1,1) (0,*)

(0,*) (0,*)

RefersTo

HasTargetHasSource

partition

Entities

(0,*)

link

Navigational

Links

ResourcesSelectors

link

Structural

Links

context

Contexts

resource

Physical

Objects

resource

Digital

Objects

resource

Concepts

resource

Objects

disjoint

partition

context

Contexts

resource

Physical

Objects

resource

Digital

Objects

resource

Concepts

resource

Objects

disjoint

partition

link

Extent

Links

partition

HasExt

Target

HasExt

Source

(1,*)

(0,*)

(0,*)

(1,1)

Page 12: Towards a Conceptual Framework and Metamodel for Context-Aware Personal Cross-Media Information Management Systems

Sandra Trullemans, [email protected] 12October 28, 2014

double

Weights

HasSourceWeight

HasTargetWeight

HasContextWeight

(1,1) (1,1)

(1,1)

(0,*)(0,*)

(0,*)

HasSourceRelevance

HasTargetRelevance

(0,*)

(0,*)(0,*)

(0,*)

OC2 Metamodel

entity

link

Links(1,*)(1,*)

(0,*) (0,*)

HasTargetHasSource

Entities

(0,*)

InContext

context

Contexts

(0,*)

(0,*)

InContext

context

Contexts

(0,*)

(0,*)

HasSourceRelevance

HasTargetRelevance

(0,*)

(0,*)(0,*)

(0,*)

Page 13: Towards a Conceptual Framework and Metamodel for Context-Aware Personal Cross-Media Information Management Systems

Sandra Trullemans, [email protected] 13October 28, 2014

Conclusion and Future Work

OC2 conceptual framework

Translation into the OC2 metamodel

Implementation as Java library

User interfaces

Personal ontology layer

Evaluation

Page 14: Towards a Conceptual Framework and Metamodel for Context-Aware Personal Cross-Media Information Management Systems

Sandra Trullemans, [email protected] 14October 28, 2014

References

Towards a Conceptual Framework and

Metamodel for Context-Aware Personal Cross-Media

Information Management Systems, Sandra Trullemans

and Beat Signer, Proceedings of ER 2014, 33rd Inter-

national Conference on Conceptual Modelling, Atlanta,

USA, October, 2014