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By: Koo Cheuk Yiu, Sandy (09015957) Yuen Montie Ming Chu (10014136) Lam Ting Lok (09017321)
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POLS 3620 Contemporary Europe and Asia
Koo Cheuk Yiu, Sandy (09015957)Yuen Montie Ming Chu (10014136)
Lam Ting Lok (09017321)
Astrology and Divination of Europe and China
- Comparison of Astrology and Feng Shui-
“The greatest accomplishment of a thinker is to comprehend the things one can
comprehend, but respect in silence the things
that one cannot comprehend.”-Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
Koo Cheuk Yiu, Sandy (09015957)
Astrology
Koo Cheuk Yiu, Sandy (09015957)
Feng Shui
風Wind
水Water
Koo Cheuk Yiu, Sandy (09015957)
Inhabitant Environment
Positive Qi
Koo Cheuk Yiu, Sandy (09015957)
Survey on ‘Divination and astrology in Europe and China’
Yuen Montie Ming Chu 10014136
Asian 58%
European42%
Yuen Montie Ming Chu 10014136
HoroscopeI would say my horoscopeis usually:
Accurate + Sometimes Accurate73%Yuen Montie Ming Chu 10014136
I have made conscious decisions based on my perception on astrology:
>10 times5-9 times1-4 timesNone
42%
52%
Yuen Montie Ming Chu 10014136
Horoscope
Feng Shui• I have made conscious decisions
based on my perception on feng shui:
>10 times5-9 times1-4 timesNone
73%27%
Yuen Montie Ming Chu 10014136
I regard feng shui as superstition:
Out of 37 of the European respondents,35 of them regard
feng shui as superstition.Yuen Montie Ming Chu 10014136
Feng Shui
So, why people believe in it
Yuen Montie Ming Chu 10014136
• Information and assurance about the future• A way to be absolved of their
current situation and future decisions• Daily prediction: vague, can
apply to anyoneYuen Montie Ming Chu 10014136
Social Reasons• Part of our culture• The media also helps to promote a belief
in astrology
Yuen Montie Ming Chu 10014136
Cultural Aspect• To achieve harmonious relations with the
environment to increase the quality of life• The concept of ‘becoming one with the Divine’
in the Chinese philosophy
Yuen Montie Ming Chu 10014136
Influence of Astrology and Feng ShuiPolitical / Cultural / Social & Commercial
Political Influences of Astrology and Feng Shui
• Crucial role in the countries
• Significances on modern political arenas
Past
Now
Lam Ting Lok (09017321)
Political: Astrology In Europe• Trusted by the Western rulers and
political figures
• Personal advisers
Elizabeth I (Queen of
England and Ireland)
John Dee (astrologer)
Lam Ting Lok (09017321)
Political: Feng Shui In China• Locations of capital
• Xi'an (Capital of 13 Dynasties)
• Loyang (Capital of 13 Dynasties)
• Nanjing (Capital of 6 Dynasties)
• Beijing (Capital of 5 Dynasties)
Lam Ting Lok (09017321)
• Thirteen Tombs of the Ming Dynasty (明十三陵 ) in Northern Beijing
• ‘Green dragon on the left, white tiger on the right’(左青龍,右白虎 )
Lam Ting Lok (09017321)
Political: Feng Shui In China
Influence of Astrology and Feng ShuiPolitical / Cultural / Social & Commercial
Cultural: Astrology In Europe• Publications• Columns on Newspapers
and magazines• Astrology magazines• Courses and lessons of astrology
Lam Ting Lok (09017321)
Cultural: Astrology In China• Western Astrology has introduced into
China since 1980s
• Chinese publications
• Books and columns
• Interests of nowadays teenagers
Lam Ting Lok (09017321)
Cultural: Astrology In China• Revival of Chinese Astrology
• Zi Wei Dou Shu (紫微斗數 ) by Taoist Lu Dongbin (呂洞賓 ) (796 AD-Unknown)
• Zi Wei Dou Shu regained the awareness
Lam Ting Lok (09017321)
Cultural: Feng Shui In China • Cultural icon of China and Hong Kong• Feng Shui - understanding and
impressions of China• ‘Megacities’ documentary television series
appearing on the National Geographic Channel
Lam Ting Lok (09017321)
Cultural: Feng Shui In China
Lam Ting Lok (09017321)
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-Xs3H4kIDP0
(Starting from 4:45)
Cultural: Feng Shui In China • Big market in Chinese book publications• Feng Shui columns• TV programmes • Feng Shui Masters –
TV, movie and even music stars
Peter, So Man Fung
Mak Ling Ling
Lam Ting Lok (09017321)
Lam Ting Lok (09017321)
Master Mak Ling Ling featured with a local hip hop group
Master Mak Ling Ling featured with a local hip hop group on a song called Feng Sung Shui Hei (風生水起 ) (Good Feng Shui)
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GLoNOz9JlaQ
Cultural: Feng Shui In China
• Courses
• Feng Shui could not gain the attentions by the universities
• Talks and seminars but not regular courses
Lam Ting Lok (09017321)
Feng Shui Cultural Interactions In Europe• Missionaries coming to China during
Ming Dynasty• British missionaries Ernest J. Eitel –
Feng Shui: The Science of Sacred Landscape in Old China (1873)
Lam Ting Lok (09017321)
Feng Shui Cultural Interactions In Europe• Collected into the Oxford Dictionary
during the 1990s• Brand new concept• Harmony and connection
between Man and Nature(天人合一 )
Lam Ting Lok (09017321)
Cultural: Feng Shui In Europe
• Feng Shui publications in Europe• More academic, professional and profound• Geography, psychology, architecture,
environmentalology and designing• International conferences, workshops and
study tours
Lam Ting Lok (09017321)
Influence of Astrology and Feng ShuiPolitical / Cultural / Social & Commercial
Astrology In Europe
• For Business• Business-financial Astrology• E.g. Banks, Boutiques
• As Business• Books, Consultation firms
£600,000 Koo Cheuk Yiu, Sandy (09015957)
Astrology In China• As Business• Products designed with horoscope
signs• Popular Books, Hotlines, Internet
The 2nd Shanghai Constellation Culture Expo
Koo Cheuk Yiu, Sandy (09015957)
Feng Shui In China• For Business• Universal practice e.g. Bank,
Casino• ↑Reputation, as Marketing tool
managers practise Feng Shui though they treated it as
superstition”
“1/3
Koo Cheuk Yiu, Sandy (09015957)
Feng Shui In China• In Architecture
Koo Cheuk Yiu, Sandy (09015957)
Feng Shui In Europe
Koo Cheuk Yiu, Sandy (09015957)
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O6Rv6G5JxQY
Feng Shui In Europe• In Architecture and Interior design• BA Headquarter
Koo Cheuk Yiu, Sandy (09015957)
Feng Shui In Europe• For Business• Choice of furniture, sitting
arrangement• ↓Office strains → prospect
Koo Cheuk Yiu, Sandy (09015957)
Conclusion• Illustrate: Globalization of Culture• Successfully immigrated into
foreign culture merge well• Cross-Cultural Communication
Trend will go on
Koo Cheuk Yiu, Sandy (09015957)