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Why Improvisation?

Rules of improvisation

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Page 1: Rules of improvisation

Why Improvisation?

Page 2: Rules of improvisation

Improvisation skills can help people become: more pragmatic, playful, flexible, imaginative, and courageous.

Page 3: Rules of improvisation

Pragmatic (practical)

* Accept Reality

Page 4: Rules of improvisation

Pragmatic (practical)

* Accept Reality * Pay Attention

Page 5: Rules of improvisation

Pragmatic (practical)

* Accept Reality * Pay Attention * Listen

Page 6: Rules of improvisation

Playful

* Have fun

Page 7: Rules of improvisation

Playful

* Have fun *Collaborate

Page 8: Rules of improvisation

Playful

* Have fun *Collaborate * Diffuse difficult situations

Page 9: Rules of improvisation

Flexible

* Be adaptive

Page 10: Rules of improvisation

Flexible

* Be adaptive * Willing to change

Page 11: Rules of improvisation

Flexible

* Be adaptive * Willing to change * Keep an open mind

Page 12: Rules of improvisation

Imaginative

* Ideas there when needed

Page 13: Rules of improvisation

Imaginative

* Ideas there when needed * Open flow to imagination

Page 14: Rules of improvisation

Imaginative

* Ideas there when needed * Open flow to imagination * Letting ideas come without filters or judgement

Page 15: Rules of improvisation

Courageous

* Fail and get over it

Page 16: Rules of improvisation

Courageous

* Fail and get over it * Take risks

Page 17: Rules of improvisation

Courageous

* Fail and get over it * Take risks * Share imagination

Page 18: Rules of improvisation

Courageous

* Fail and get over it * Take risks * Share imagination * Think on your feet

Page 19: Rules of improvisation

Rules of Improvisation

Page 20: Rules of improvisation

1. Yes, and...

Often considered the main rule of Improv.

Do not negate or shut down other people's statements.

Instead, add on to them.

Page 21: Rules of improvisation

When “Yes, and...” is not used:

Scene: Fun with Friends

“Are you ready to skate?”“What are you talking about?

We’re not at a skating rink, we’re on a basketball court!”

Page 22: Rules of improvisation

The scene is killed.

A wall is put up and they are working against each other.

Page 23: Rules of improvisation

When “Yes, and...” is used:

Scene: Fun with friends

“Are you ready to skate?”“ ”

Page 24: Rules of improvisation

Scene can develop.

They now have a place for the scene to go and are

“playing off each other”--not against each other.

Page 25: Rules of improvisation

Try a scene of your own with and without “Yes, and....”

(without first)

Page 26: Rules of improvisation

2. Don’t have a plan.

• Be in the moment. • Don’t come in with a set agenda,

• Let the scene evolve.• Listen and react.

Page 27: Rules of improvisation

With an agenda:

Scene: After School

“Did you see what Antonio did in math class today?”

“Did I tell you I’m auditioning for American Idol? I’m going to sing

Whitney Houston.”

Page 28: Rules of improvisation

Without an agenda:

Scene: After School

“Did you see what Antonio did in math class today?”

“ ”

Page 29: Rules of improvisation

Try a scene of your own both ways.

Page 30: Rules of improvisation

3. Don’t try to be funny.

• Let the humor come naturally,• don’t force it.

Page 31: Rules of improvisation

When the humor is forced:

Scene: At the Mall

“What do you think of this jacket?”“Burpppp.”

Page 32: Rules of improvisation

Scene can’t develop.

It may get a quick laugh but not much else.

Page 33: Rules of improvisation

4. Make the active choice.

• Audiences love action.

• Show rather than tell.

Page 34: Rules of improvisation

Without the active choice:

Scene: After School

“We should go running later.”“Yes, but running is hard and I do get

tired easily.”

Page 35: Rules of improvisation

The active choice:

Scene: After School

“Ready to run?”“Let’s go...(pant, pant) Hey, slow down will you? I think I (pant) am getting a

(pant, pant) Ahhhhhh!!!” (falls to ground clutching side)

Page 36: Rules of improvisation

Try a scene of your own with and without the active choice.

(without first)

Page 37: Rules of improvisation

Rules of Improv: Review

Yes, and...

Be in the moment

Don’t try to be funny

Make the active choice

Page 38: Rules of improvisation

Yes, and...

Be in the moment

Don’t try to be funny

Make the active choice

Apply to real life?