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The Demise of English Football
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The Demise of English Football
The following paper tries to analyse the various reasons for the continuing dismal performance of the English national team at world level
England have produced some of the best midfielders in football today who have accomplished themselves as world-class footballers but at the international stage they just don’t seem to make an impact
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The Big Four
The Top 4 clubs of England namely, Arsenal, Chelsea, Liverpool & Manchester United have taken the 1st, 2nd and 3rd place in the premiership for the last 10 years, no other team has managed to break their dominance
Exception: 2002/03 Newcastle United, 3rd
Club WinnerRunners-
upWinning Years
Manchester United
18 141907/08, 1910/11, 1951/52, 1955/56, 1956/57, 1964/65, 1966/67, 1992/93, 1993/94, 1995/96, 1996/97, 1998/99, 1999/00, 2000/01, 2002/03, 2006/07, 2007/08, 2008/09
Liverpool 18 121900/01, 1905/06, 1921/22, 1922/23, 1946/47, 1963/64, 1965/66, 1972/73, 1975/76, 1976/77, 1978/79, 1979/80, 1981/82, 1982/83, 1983/84, 1985/86, 1987/88, 1989/90
Arsenal 13 81930/31, 1932/33, 1933/34, 1934/35, 1937/38, 1947/48, 1952/53, 1970/71, 1988/89, 1990/91, 1997/98, 2001/02, 2003/04
Chelsea 4 3 1954/55, 2004/05, 2005/06, 2009/10
Total 53 37
The Big 4 have also been substantial contributors to the England national team for the Fifa World Cup
Season No of players from the Premiership Big 4
% No of players based in England
World Cup 1998 11 55% 22World Cup 2002 10 46% 21World Cup 2006 14 64% 20World Cup 2010 9 41% 22
Season Arsenal Chelsea Liverpool Manchester UnitedWorld Cup 1998 3 1 3 4World Cup 2002 4 0 2 4World Cup 2006 3 4 8 3World Cup 2010 0 4 3 2
Simply put The Big 4 can be considered as the Heart & Soul of English football
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Based on data collected on the Big 4 teams of the English premier league teams namely, Arsenal, Chelsea, Liverpool, Manchester United, for the past 10 years, I have come to the note the following reasons for the demise of English football
Lack of Quality Forwards and Goalkeepers Inadequate opportunities for English footballers The vast quality difference in the Premiership and the Championship
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Inadequate opportunities for English footballers
Arsenal
Season No of English players in the
First team Squad
% of First team squad from England
% Change % of First team squad from France
2010/11* 3 11.11111111 0.766284 25.925932009/10 3 10.34482759 -0.76628 24.137932008/09 3 11.11111111 -5.01792 22.222222007/08 5 16.12903226 1.843318 22.580652006/07 4 14.28571429 0 252005/06 4 14.28571429 3.571429 21.428572004/05 3 10.71428571 -18.6975 252003/04 10 29.41176471 -7.2549 17.647062002/03 11 36.66666667 -5.64103 202001/02 11 42.30769231 23.07692
10 Season Average 5.7 19.63679 22.70193
From the data above it seen clearly that the number of Englishman has been steadily declining from the Arsenal squad
On the other hand the no of Frenchman in the Arsenal squad has been consistently above 20%,
Exception Season 2003/04: 18%
Simply put there have been more French players in the English football club Arsenal than English players for the past 7 seasons
Season No of Englishman with more than 25 appearances2010/11* -2009/10 12008/09 12007/08 12006/07 22005/06 12004/05 12003/04 32002/03 62001/02 5
10 Season Average 2.333
The number of Englishman in the Arsenal squad making more than 25 appearances a season has declined over the years
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Chelsea
Season No of English players in the First team Squad
% of First team squad from England
% Change
2010/11* 6 24 0.6666672009/10 7 23.33333333 0.256412008/09 6 23.07692308 -2.8492007/08 7 25.92592593 -7.407412006/07 9 33.33333333 -1.282052005/06 9 34.61538462 7.9487182004/05 8 26.66666667 0.7407412003/04 7 25.92592593 0.9259262002/03 6 25 1.9230772001/02 6 23.07692308
10 Season Average 7.1 26.49544
The no of Englishman in the Chelsea First team squad has been around 25% and doesn’t show any trend
Season No of Englishman with more than 25 appearances2010/11* -2009/10 42008/09 32007/08 52006/07 52005/06 42004/05 52003/04 52002/03 42001/02 3
10 Season Average 4.222
On average only 4 Englishman have managed to play more than 25 games for Chelsea for the past 10 years
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Liverpool
Season No of English players in the First team Squad
% of First team squad from England
% Change
2010/11* 11 37.93103448 13.79312009/10 7 24.13793103 4.1379312008/09 7 20 -10.55562007/08 11 30.55555556 -5.555562006/07 13 36.11111111 8.1111112005/06 7 28 0.7272732004/05 9 27.27272727 -6.060612003/04 10 33.33333333 2.0833332002/03 10 31.25 -2.083332001/02 12 33.33333333
10 Season Average
9.730.1925
The no of Englishman in the Liverpool first team squad has been fluctuating between 25% and 35%, with the lowest of 20% and the highest of 38%
Season No of Englishman with more than 25 appearances2010/11* -2009/10 22008/09 22007/08 42006/07 42005/06 32004/05 22003/04 52002/03 52001/02 5
10 Season Average 3.5
The no of English players making more than 25 appearances has declined over the years
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Manchester United
Season No of English players in the First team Squad
% of First team squad from England
% Change
2010/11* 20 43.47826087 -4.347832009/10 22 47.82608696 1.9927542008/09 22 45.83333333 -4.166672007/08 20 50 4.838712006/07 14 45.16129032 8.7976542005/06 12 36.36363636 1.0695192004/05 12 35.29411765 -6.641372003/04 13 41.93548387 -6.451612002/03 15 48.38709677 2.9325512001/02 15 45.45454545
10 Season Average
16.543.9733
Manchester United have been the only club among the Big 4 to have more than 40% of their First team squad from England
Season No of Englishman with more than 25 appearances2010/11* -2009/10 62008/09 52007/08 62006/07 62005/06 72004/05 72003/04 62002/03 72001/02 6
10 Season Average 6.2
Every season atleast 6 English players manage to make more than 25 appearances for the club
Summary
This data clearly indicated the lack of opportunities for English players to play at the highest level, with the Big 4 heavily relying on foreign player
With inadequate opportunities at the Big 4, English players depend on other smaller teams for First team football who don’t compete in the European champions league and Europe cup, competitions where the best in Europe compete, this becomes a large barrier for the development of English football and is possibly one reason why the English team performs poorly at the world stage
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Lack of Quality Goalkeepers
Arsenal
Season 1st Choice Goalkeeper Nationality2010/11* Łukasz Fabiański Non English2009/10 Manuel Almunia Non English2008/09 Manuel Almunia Non English2007/08 Manuel Almunia Non English2006/07 Jens Lehmann Non English2005/06 Jens Lehmann Non English2004/05 Jens Lehmann Non English2003/04 Jens Lehmann Non English2002/03 David Seaman English2001/02 David Seaman English
Chelsea
Season 1st Choice Goalkeeper Nationality2010/11* Petr Čech Non English2009/10 Petr Čech Non English2008/09 Petr Čech Non English2007/08 Petr Čech Non English2006/07 Petr Čech Non English2005/06 Petr Čech Non English2004/05 Petr Čech Non English2003/04 Carlo Cudicini Non English2002/03 Carlo Cudicini Non English2001/02 Carlo Cudicini Non English
Liverpool
Season 1st Choice Goalkeeper Nationality2010/11* José Manuel Reina Non English2009/10 José Manuel Reina Non English2008/09 José Manuel Reina Non English2007/08 José Manuel Reina Non English2006/07 José Manuel Reina Non English2005/06 José Manuel Reina Non English2004/05 Jerzy Dudek Non English2003/04 Jerzy Dudek Non English2002/03 Jerzy Dudek Non English2001/02 Jerzy Dudek Non English
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Manchester United
Season 1st Choice Goalkeeper Nationality2010/11* Edwin van der Sar Non English2009/10 Edwin van der Sar Non English2008/09 Edwin van der Sar Non English2007/08 Edwin van der Sar Non English2006/07 Edwin van der Sar Non English2005/06 Edwin van der Sar Non English2004/05 Roy Carroll Non English2003/04 Tim Howard Non English2002/03 Fabien Barthez Non English2001/02 Fabien Barthez Non English
One of England’s biggest problems is the lack of a quality Goalkeeper
No English goalkeeper has been the 1st choice goalkeeper for the Big 4 clubs playing at the highest level,
Exception, David Seaman, Arsenal, 2001/02-2002/03
Season Goalkeeper Club Appearances Goals ConcededFifa WC 1998 David Seaman Arsenal 4 4Fifa WC 2002 David Seaman Arsenal 5 3Fifa WC 2006 Paul Robinson Tottenham Hotspurs 4 2Fifa WC 2010 Robert Green
David JamesWest Ham UnitedPortsmouth
13
14
Summary
These statistics clearly indicate why England lacks a world-class goalkeeper and seem unlikely to have one in the near future given the fact that none of the English goalkeepers play for the Big 4 at the highest level of competitive football
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Lack of a quality Strike force
English Premier League Top Scorers
Season 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th
2010/11*Dimitar Berbatov Carlos Tévez
Andrew Carroll Tim Cahill Kevin Nolan
2009/10 Didier DrogbaWayne Rooney Darren Bent Carlos Tévez
Frank Lampard
2008/08 Nicolas AnelkaCristiano Ronaldo
Steven Gerrard
Fernando Torres Robinho
2007/08Cristiano Ronaldo
Emmanuel Adebayor
Fernando Torres
Roque Santa Cruz Robbie Keane
2006/07 Didier DrogbaBenedict McCarthy
Cristiano Ronaldo Mark Viduka Darren Bent
2005/06 Thierry HenryRuud van Nistelrooy Darren Bent Robbie Keane
Frank Lampard
2004/05 Thierry HenryAndrew Johnson Robert Pires
Jermain Defoe
Frank Lampard
2003/04 Thierry Henry Alan ShearerRuud van Nistelrooy Louis Saha Mikael Forssell
2002/03Ruud van Nistelrooy Thierry Henry
James Beattie Mark Viduka Michael Owen
2001/02 Thierry HenryRuud van Nistelrooy
Jimmy Floyd Hasselbaink Alan Shearer Michael Owen
Summary
Another of England’s major problem is the absence of a quality strike force, this is clearly visible from the fact that in the last 10 seasons no English footballer has been the top scorer in the English premier league
In recent years All the Big 4 clubs have depended on foreign Forwards except Manchester united where Wayne Rooney leads the attack
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The Difference between the English Premier League & the Championship
English Npower Championship Winners/ Teams promoted to the English Premier League
Season 1st 2nd 3rd2010/11* - - -2009/10 Newcastle United West Bromwich Albion Blackpool
2008/09Wolverhampton
WanderersBirmingham City Burnley
2007/08 West Bromwich Albion Stoke City Hull City2006/07 Sunderland Birmingham City Derby County2005/06 Reading Sheffield United Watford2004/05 Sunderland Wigan Athletic West Ham United2003/04 Norwich City West Bromwich Albion Sunderland2002/03 Portsmouth Leicester City Sheffield United
2001/02Manchester City West Bromwich Albion Wolverhampton
Wanderers
Teams Relegated from the English Premier League
Season 1st 2nd 3rd2010/11* - - -2009/10 Burnley Hull City Portsmouth2008/09 Newcastle United Middlesbrough West Bromwich Albion2007/08 Reading Birmingham City Derby County2006/07 Sheffield United Charlton Athletic Watford2005/06 Birmingham City West Bromwich Albion Sunderland2004/05 Crystal Palace Norwich City Southampton
2003/04Leicester City Leeds United Wolverhampton
Wanderers
2002/03West Ham United West Bromwich
AlbionSunderland
2001/02 Ipswich Town Derby County Leicester City
Summary
The highlighted teams are the ones promoted from the Npower Championships to the English Premier League a season earlier
Every season atleast one of the team that has been promoted is relegated back to the Championships
2001/02 was the only season when none of the newly promoted teams were relegated, the teams that were promoted were Fulham, Blackburn Rovers, Bolton Wanderers
There is a vast gap between the Premiership and the championships, why this becomes an important parameter in my analysis is the fact that the championships are dominated by English players especially youth players and the premiership is increasingly being dominated by Foreign players
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Conclusive Summary
Since the inception of the English Premier League in 1992, the Big 4 have dominated the league, Except for Manchester united none of the Big 4 have provided substantial opportunities for English footballers, with the number of English footballers playing at the highest level declining over the years
None of the Big 4 clubs have had an English goalkeeper as their 1st choice, except arsenal in 2001/02 and 2002/03, it’s no wonder then that the English football team lacks a quality goalkeeper
Also no English footballer has been the top scorer in the English premier league for the last 10 seasons which can be linked to another of England’s problem i.e. the lack of a quality strike force
Given the current scenario it seems unlikely that the English football team will be a dominant player in world football, there needs to be some serious policy changes and the new Fifa rule requiring preference to domestic players in the playing 11 and the squad would just be the much needed first step
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References
www.soccernet.com
www.wikipedia.org
Football Manager 2011