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Achievements in Enterprise GIS
Status in Pennsylvania and the State SDI
Pennsylvania Geospatial Technologies OfficeJim KnudsonStacey White
Slides available at: ftp://ftp.state.pa.us/pub/geospatial
NSGIC Annual Conference 2007
Madison, WI
Enterprise GIS – Utah, MD, PA• Utah – existing GIO, working closely with State CIO• MD – acting GIO, working closely with Governor,
State CIO transition at this time• PA – coordinator and Geospatial Technologies
Office Director, working closely with Governor’s Office and State CIO
Enterprise GT/GIS Relationships in PA • Executive Order assigns IT and Geospatial primacy to
Office of Administration, Office for Information Technology
• Communities of Practice (CoP) – Created 4 IT lines of business
• Environmental
• Health and Human Services
• Public Safety
• General Government Operations
• GTO reviews all geospatial investments > $100K• Starting IT Consolidation
– GT/GIS impacts are unknown
Enterprise GT/GIS Relationships in PA• Governor’s Office supports the Geospatial
Technologies Office• Governor is in 2nd Term - Significant Executive
leadership changes occurring– New Secretary of Administration– New CTO– New CIO coming - State CIO’s last day was last Friday– 4th OHS and PEMA Directors in 4 years– Retirements across the Enterprise– Lost one of our biggest supporters to Arkansas, their gain
• Continue to reestablish geospatial relationships
Enterprise GT/GIS Relationships in PA• Former State CIO is now “Interim CIO” while
nationwide search for a new CIO is conducted• Just finished a year-long CIO review process and
GTO is now institutionalized in Office of Administration– GTO Organization Formed, 5 new staff coming…– Very process and prioritization oriented - SLAs, SOPs,
Change Management, demand and time management
Continuing State SDI Progress• Lots of geospatial progress made in the last 4 years
– PAMAP • Statewide Imagery • Statewide LiDAR
– Governance • State Agency Governance Committees – Policy and Technical• Pending Statewide Geospatial Council Legislation
– Geospatial Standards• PA Geospatial Data Sharing Standards 2.5• GIS Software Standards• Metadata Standards
– Enterprise Architecture• Geospatial Enterprise Server Architecture
Continuing State SDI Progress• Statewide Geospatial Council
– Statewide Geospatial Council legislation introduced– The Administration advocates for the formation of a
statewide geospatial advisory council by Executive Order rather than legislation
• Multi-jurisdictional, representative of Commonwealth stakeholders
• To avoid duplication of existing and successful enterprise programs
• To leverage existing areas of expertise and knowledge• To ensure that the statewide geospatial advisory council goals
align with the goals and priorities of all stakeholders
Enterprise SDI Architecture
• Geospatial Enterprise Server Architecture (GESA) – Sophisticated, fault tolerant, high availability architecture– Serves Governmental organizations– Leverages Commonwealth’s Mission Critical computing
environment– Enterprise Geospatial Database– Geospatial Application Hosting Environment
• Address verification and geocoding web services• Geospatial applications and web services
– Citrix-based ArcGIS License Pool
Geospatial Enterprise Server Architecture (GESA)
• Enterprise Geospatial Database – centralized, most agencies not ready for OGC compatible distributed database services yet– Comprised of data that should be shared– Currently 600+ data assets
• State Agency GIS data• Statewide Imagery Data• Enterprise Data Licenses – TANA, Places2Protect, iMapData• Real-Time Weather (AWS and Meteorlogix)
– New data loaded daily
Geospatial Enterprise Server Architecture (GESA)
• Enterprise Geospatial Application Hosting Environment– Hosts all GTO applications– Hosts several other agency applications– Implements clustering and load balancing strategies for
maximum performance and hardware redundancy
Geospatial Enterprise Server Architecture
IBM x445DPs
IBM x445DPs
IBM x445DPs
ArcSDE Active/Passive Cluster
State ArcGISDesktop and
Co-Location UsersArcGIS Citrix MetaframeArcGIS Desktop
ArcSDE Direct Connections
Geospatial Enterprise Server Architecture
ArcIMS Image, Feature, and
OGC Services
IBM x346s
IBM x445DPs
IBM x346s
IBM x445DPs
MAN Access
Internal Services
Hardware Load Balanced HTTP Servers/ArcIMS
Connectors ArcGIS Server Web Tier
IBM x445DPs
ArcIMS Application & Spatial Server
ArcIMS Application & Spatial Server
ArcIMS Application & Spatial Server
Updated May 11, 2007
ArcGIS Server &ArcCatalog
ArcGIS Server &ArcCatalog
FUTUREHigh Availability Output
File Servers Active/Passive Cluster
Load Balanced Plume Application Servers
1521
15211521
1521
1521
135/DCOM
135/DCOM
135/DCOM
135/DCOM
135/DCOM
135/DCOM
5300 53
00
5300
445
445
445445
445
445
445
445
Internet
80 80
80
135/1400
135/1400
80
Citrix Secure Gateway
(OAREMOTE)
ArcGIS ServerLoad Balanced
ArcIMS Application & Spatial Server
ArcIMS Application & Spatial Server
80 80
80
80445
445
5300
5300
5353/5052
1521
1521
1521
Intranet
ArcSDE Repository/
Oracle ClusterOracle SAN
`
1521
5151
/515
2/51
53
5353/5052 5353/5052
5353/5052
Bi-Directional Communication
Uni-Directional Communication
LEGEND
2nd DRAFT
29000-29009/5001
29000-29009/5001
ArcGIS LicenseManager
445
445
PRODUCTION
29000-
29009/5001
IBM x3650s
ESF Managed Services Lite
AWS Weather Appliance Servers
Meteorlogix Weather Appliance Servers
1521
1521
SQL Server SAN
SQL Server Cluster
Web Service Cluster
80
1433
DELL 1750
DELL 6650
IBM x346s
7070-7076
7070-7076
High Availability Output File Servers Active/
Passive Cluster
Hardware Load Balanced HTTP Servers/ArcIMS
Connectors
IBM x3650s
1521
1521
Enterprise SDI Architecture• State Geospatial Clearinghouse (PASDA)
– 10+ years of Commonwealth service - PSU– Public Data Access– Metadata support– Commonwealth’s NSDI/GOS Node– Supporting GTO/PEMA for emergency events in the
Commonwealth– Hardening server architecture to make it high availability– Expanding storage to support 10 Terabytes of PAMAP
Imagery and LiDAR data
State SDI Architecture Evolution• Technology Side… Supported by CIO and IT org
– Disaster Recovery Solution – implement best practices for DR, leverage available resources
– Geospatial Web Services – geoprocessing engines – Federated GIS – distributed county data sources, spatial
ETL, on the fly edge-matching, regional data servers– Geodatabase replication – if agencies concur, their data
in the enterprise geospatial database could automatically update PASDA database to share agency data with the public and refresh data more often
– Base Software Upgrades – painful in a large architecture like GESA, regression testing of all applications, web services, and mapping services – ESRI 9.2, Oracle 10g R2
State SDI Architecture Evolution• Softer side… Improved by working with CIO
– Process maturity – After Action Reports, SOPs, SLAs, etc.
– Institutionalize GT/GIS operations within all IT operations– Standards –
• Database standards – projection, naming conventions• Define and implement GESA application development standards
– avoid performance and maintenance issues – Communications are key to success, lack of
communications will lead to failure– Be ready when the opportunity arises (MD)– Faceless IT/GT – depersonalize the job and
communications– Be ready and open to evolve – the only constant thing in
IT and GT is change
Enterprise GIS Lessons Learned• Straight from the CIO…
– You guys are doing great work, keep it up– Work smarter, not harder– Define processes before offering any new services– Stick to your processes and your prioritization… they will
save you in any situation – Live within your resources (demand management)
• Define a vision and work to implement it• Relationships trump technology (Eric-ism)
Q & A