Agricultural machinery standardization survey in china

About Standards Agricultural Machinery Standardization Current Status Agricultural Machinery Regulation Safety Standards and Energy-saving Standards Standards for crop protection equipment Market entry for crop protection equipmentCONTENTS

About Standards A standard is a document that provides requirements, specifications, guidelines or characteristics that can be used consistently to ensure that materials, products, processes and services are fit for their purpose. What is a standard?

What are the benefits of Standards Standards ensure that products and services are safe, reliable and of good quality. For business, they are strategic tools that reduce costs by minimizing waste and errors, and increasing productivity. They help companies to access new markets, level the playing field for members and facilitate free and fair trade.

Standards are the backbone of our society, ensuring the safety and quality of products and services, facilitating trade and improving the environment in which we live in. Conformity to Standards helps reassure consumers that products, systems and organizations are safe, reliable and good for the environment.Economic benefits of standards Numerous studies have shown that standards boost business and economies. In the UKfor example, standards account for an $8.2bn annual growth in GDP, while in Canada, the use of standards has injected over $91bn into the economy since 1981. Benefits of Standards

Standards are strategic tools and guidelines to help companies tackle some of the most demanding challenges of modern business. They ensure that business operations are as efficient as possible, increase productivity and help companies access new markets. Standards help businesses to: Cut costs, through improved systems and processes Increase customer satisfaction, through improved safety, quality and processes Access new markets, through ensuring the compatibility of products and services Reduce their impact on the environment. Benefits for business

Benefits for business Standards help businesses of any size and sector reduce costs, increase productivity and access new markets. For small to medium sized enterprises (SMEs), standards can help to: Build customer confidence that your products are safe and reliable Meet regulation requirements, at a lower cost Reduce costs across all aspects of your business Gain market access across the world. Standards make market access easier, in particular for SMEs. They can enhance brand recognition and give customers the guarantee that the technology is tested and reliable

What are the benefits of Standards10 good things for small to medium sized enterprises (SME) Help you improve the quality of your goods and services Help you drive growth, cut costs and increase profits Give your business a competitive edge Open up export markets for your goods and services Open doors to new customers and strengthen your existing business Help you compete with bigger enterprises Enhance your credibility and secure customer confidence sharpen your business processes and increase efficiency Strengthen your marketing pitch Help you comply with regulations

What are the benefits of Standards Benefits for consumers

Standards touching almost all aspects of daily life. When products and services conform to Standards consumers can have confidence that they are safe, reliable and of good quality. For example, Standards on road safety, toy safety and secure medical packaging are just a selection of those that help make the world a safer place Standards on air, water and soil quality, on emissions of gases and radiation and environmental aspects of products contribute to efforts to preserve the environment and the health of citizens

Benefits for government Standards draw on expertise and experience and are therefore a vital resource for governments when developing public policy.National governments can use standards to support public policy, which has a number of benefits Getting expert opinion - By integrating an standard into national regulation, governments can benefit from the opinion of experts without having to call on their services directly Opening up trade - Standards are adopted by many governments, so integrating them into national regulation ensures that requirements for imports and exports are the same the world over, therefore facilitating the movement of goods, services and technologies from country to countryStandards can also remove barriers to trade by providing the technical basis on which political trade agreements can be put into practice, whether they are at the regional or international level

Who develops standards In generalstandards are developed by groups of experts, within technical committees (TCs). TCs are made up of representatives of industry, NGOs, governments and other stakeholders. Each TC deals with a different subject, for example there are TCs focusing on screw threads, shipping technology, food products and many more China has over 560 technical committees ISO has over 250 technical committees

Key principles in standard development Standards respond to a need in the market Governments or standards organization does not decide when to develop a new standard, but responds to a request from industry or other stakeholders such as consumer groups. Typically, an industry sector or group communicates the need for a standard to its member who then contacts standards organization Standards are based on expert opinion Standards are developed by groups of experts from all over the industry, national or world, that are part of larger groups called technical committees. These experts negotiate all aspects of the standard, including its scope, key definitions and content

Key principles in standard development Standards are developed through a multi-stakeholder process The technical committees are made up of experts from the relevant industry, but also from consumer associations, academia, NGOs and government The views of consumers need to be taken into account when developing standards. Standards often shape product characteristics. If consumers play an active role in developing standards, the characteristics of a product or service are more likely to meet their needs. This creates a win-win situation for the consumer and manufacturer or service provider Standards are based on a consensus Developing standards is a consensus-based approach and comments from all stakeholders are taken into account

Why get involved in standards development One of the strengths of Standards is that they are created by the people that need them. Industry experts drive all aspects of the standard development process, from deciding whether a new standard is needed to defining all the technical content. Getting involved in this process can bring significant advantages to your business Giving early access to information that could shape the market in the future Giving your company a voice in the development of standards Helping to keep market access open. Getting involved in standards development brings your concerns and needs to bear on a process that will affect you in the future

Why get involved in standards development Views from industry For us the benefits [of participating in the development of standards] are twofold. First we bring our experience and expertise in chemicals and pharmaceuticals to the table. And second, we thereby ensure that our interests gain attention The payoff for engaging in standards work is greater than many small business people realize. Standards are both important and interesting. For a company like Baltic Safety, its essential to get involved with the working groups so we can get started early with our planning for future designs and production methods

Why get involved in standards development Views from industry Without standards I would have had to close down Not taking part [in standardization] would have cost me my company and my livelihood What does it cost me if I do not get involved and others define rules that are out of line with my needs, interests and experiences, but which I have to comply with because they are laid down in a standard ? Hence, it is best to join in right at the start

Taking part in standardization work on nanotechnology allows our company to have access to standardization developments. Furthermore, this gives us the opportunity to join in and defend current and future interests of national industry. Participating in both national and international standardization committees is a key matter for our company

Agricultural Machinery Standardization Current Status in China

Administrative System of Chinese Standards:AQSIQ ,SAC, Departments of the State Council, Departments of standardization in the provinceautonomous regions, municipalities), cities and counties The standardization survey of Chinese agricultural Machinery Standardization Current Status

Four Types: National Standard, Professional (Industry) Standard, consortiumgroup or associationstandardsLocal Standard and Enterprise Standard Two Classes : Mandatory Standards and Voluntary Standards The standardization survey of Chinese agricultural Machinery Standardization Current Status

Codes of Chinese StandardsStandards codes depend on the types of Chinese standardsThe standardization survey of Chinese agricultural Machinery Standardization Current Status

Current status of agricultural machinery standards in China

Four national committees for agricultural machinery standardization : 1 SAC/TC 201 agricultural machinery 2 SAC/TC 140 tractor 3 SAC/TC 234 agricultural vehicle 4 SAC/TC 384 feed machinery The standardization survey of Chinese agricultural Machinery

Standardization Current Status

Framework of TC 201on agricultural machinery of SACSAC/TC 201 agricultural machinerytechnical committee has 6 sub-committees and 3 working groups

Standardization Current Status

The standardization survey of Chinese agricultural Machinery Standardization Current Status

Published standards classificationNationalIndustryCommon4211Machines and implements soil preparation and soil working2518Equipment for sowing, planting and distributing fertilizers239Equipment for crop protection4318Equipment for harvesting 2316Equipment for conservation1416Subsidiary agricultural products processing machinery1165Agricultural vehicles 2432


Published standards classification NationalIndustryIrrigation and drainage equipment and systems3244Machinery for livestock farming2792Powered lawn and garden equipment19Tractors10397Internal-combustion engine74135Total number of published standards448563NoteNumber of published standards is vary.


Working Group Title Published standardsAdopted by ChinaISO/TC23Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry3331ISO/TC23/SC2Common tests3830ISO/TC23/SC3Safety and comfort 148ISO/TC23/SC4Tractors5542ISO/TC23/SC6Equipment for crop protection5029ISO/TC23/SC7Equipment for harvesting and conservation2316


Working Group Title Published standardsAdopted by ChinaISO/TC23/SC13Powered lawn and garden equipment157ISO/TC23/SC14Operator controls, operator symbols and other displays, operator manuals137ISO/TC23/SC18Irrigation and drainage equipment and systems3728ISO/TC23/SC19Agricultural electronics3920NoteTotal number of published ISO standards related to the TC 23 and its SCs includes updates document. Number of published standards is vary.

ISO standards adoptedCurrently, the total adopted rate of ISO standards is 70.4% in agricultural machinery and tractor field

FieldsISO standardsAdopted ISO standardsAdopted rateAgricultural machinery21414366.82%Tractor564783.93%Total27019070.4%

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Standards technique level dropped behind the

agricultural machinery development National standards have big gap with the international

standards and advanced foreign standards Valid agricultural machinery standards have not been

well implemented SCARCITY Standardization Current Status

With economy development and market needs vary, industry structure and production mode of agriculture essential change, higher level of agricultural machinery and standardization must be arrived. With product structure and technique level of agricultural machinery change, lots present standards wait be amended, new standards need establish.CHALLANGE Standardization Current Status

Developed countries is aggressively and successfully promoting its technology and practices to other nations around the world through its own standards processes and through its national representation in international standards activities of the ISO CHALLANGE Standardization Current Status

With globalization of economy, imports and exports of agricultural machinery high speed rising, Chinese standards need harmonize with international standards and advanced foreign standards Safety, energy and environmental aspects become increasingly important CHALLANGE Standardization Current Status

Emerging agricultural machinery with the large market potential are looking to ISO for standards. In some sectors these standards do not reflect China needs or practices Government agencies demand evidence that standards meet high principles so that they can rely on them for regulationCHALLANGE Standardization Current Status

Electronic components will increasingly become an integral part of agricultural equipment and facilities. A pool of information will be created between the suppliers, manufacturers, farmers, users and regulatory bodies by and through electronic media and tools CHALLANGE Standardization Current Status

Perfect the standards system, regular updating of the existing standards to ensure they reflect the state of the art Clear and amend the present standards, optimize the structure of standardsSTRATEGIC Standardization Current Status

Address the ongoing need for standards in support of health, safety , energy save and environmental protection Recognition of research work in matters of equipment performance and related needs for standardization

STRATEGIC Standardization Current Status

Improve the responsiveness of the standards system to the views and needs of consumer interests. A cooperative process involving industry, government and consumers in China produces coherent and unified messages and well-coordinated China positions internationally STRATEGIC Standardization Current Status

Improve communications between various public and private elements of the standardization system

Establish a stable funding ways for the standardization infrastructureSTRATEGIC Standardization Current Status

Agricultural Machinery Regulation and Safety Standards in China

Along with the great growth Ag machinery operators, accidents occurs occasionally, safety issues become more remarkable Between January and June 2015, outside national level highway the farm machinery accident 482 times, killed 39 people and injured 165 people Between January and June 2015, tractor accident caused casualties of 837 cases of road traffic accident, killed 328 people, 328 people were injured Ag Machinery Regulation and Safety Standards

Along with the great growth Ag machinery operators, accidents occurs occasionally, safety issues become more remarkable Causes lead to Ag machinery accidentssystems for production, sales and service were not well constructedobligations between producers and sellers are not clearassembly of Ag machinery with poor quality parts Ag Machinery Regulation and Safety Standards

Causes lead to Ag machinery accidents Parts for replacement with defect Safety system for ag-machinery operation is not well performed Operators have poor safety awareness Operating skills need to be improved Operators are not professional enough Others Ag Machinery Regulation and Safety Standards

China Ag Machinery Regulation Law of the Peoples Republic of China on Promotion of Agricultural Mechanization The law states agricultural machinery producers shall guarantee users safety in accordance with national standards, industry standards and safety requirements, setting up necessary safety protection devices, warning marks and warning specifications on agricultural machines

Agricultural Machinery Safety Surveillance

and Administration Ordinance Agricultural machinery manufactures shall test and inspect their machines in accordance with safety technical inspection standards. Products can be sold only after inspection and affixing safety operating instructions and labeling safety warning signs China Ag Machinery Regulation

The structure of safety standards in the field of machinery is as follows:Type-A standards (basis standards) giving basic concepts, principles for design, and general aspects that can be applied to machineryType-B standards (generic safety standards) dealing with one safety aspect or one type of safeguards that can be used across a wide range of machinery China Ag Machinery Safety Standards

Type-C standards (machinery safety standards) dealing with detailed safety requirements for a particular machine or group of machines. Safety standards for Ag machinery belongs to Type-C standards China Ag Machinery Safety Standards

There are 50 safety standards related to agricultural machinery, including 45 published standards and 5 developing standards. Among these standards, 45 standards are adopted to ISO or EN standards, including 29 mandatory standards and 16 voluntary standards. A case in point, GB 10395 seriesGB 16151seriesGB 18447 seriesGB 10396. China agricultural machinery safety standards

Safety standards of GB10395 series, GB10396

and GB16151 series, have been established in China China Ag Machinery Safety Standards

China Ag Machinery Safety Standards

China national standard codeEnglish NameAdopted ISO or EN StandardsGB 10395.1-2009 Agricultural and forestry machinery Safety Part 1: General requirementsISO 4254-1:2008,MODGB 10395.2-2010 Agricultural and forestry machinerySafetyPart 2Trailers with tipping bodyEN 18531999,MODGB 10395.2-2010 Agricultural and forestry machinerySafetyPart 3Manure spreadersEN 690:1994,MODGB 10395.4-2004Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry -- Technical means for ensuring safety -- Part 4: Forestry winchesISO 4254-4:1990,IDTGB 10395.5-2006Agricultural machinery -- Safety -- Part 5: Power-driven soil-working machinesISO 4254-5:1992,MODGB 10395.6-2006 Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry -- Technical means for ensuring safety -- Part 6: Equipment for crop protectionISO 4254-6:1995,MODGB 10395.7-2006Agricultural machinery -- Safety -- Part 7: Combine harvesters, forage harvesters and cotton harvestersISO 4254-7:1995,MODGB 10395.8-2006 Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry -- Technical means for ensuring safety -- Part 8: Irrigation pumps and machines


China national standard codeEnglish NameAdopted ISO or EN StandardsGB 10395.9-2006Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry -- Technical means for ensuring safety -- Part 9: Equipment for sowing, planting and distributing fertilizersISO 4254-9:1992,MODGB 10395.10-2006Walk-behind powered rotary tillers -- Definitions, safety requirements and test proceduresISO 11449:1994,MODGB 10395.11-201Power lawn-mowers, lawn tractors, lawn and garden tractors, professional mowers, and lawn and garden tractors with mowing attachments -- Definitions, safety requirements and test proceduresISO 5395:1990,MODGB 10395.12-2005Portable powered hedge trimmers -- Definitions, mechanical safety requirements and testsISO 10517:1994,IDTGB 10395.13-2006Powered walk-behind and hand-held lawn trimmers and lawn edge trimmers -- Mechanical safety requirements and test methodsISO 10518:1991,MODGB 10395.14-2006Powered shredders and chippers -- Definitions, safety requirements and test proceduresISO 11448:1997,MODGB 10395.15-2006Powered edgers with rigid cutting means -- Definitions, safety requirements and test proceduresISO11789:1999,MOD


China national standard codeEnglish NameAdopted ISO or EN StandardsGB 10395.16-2010Agricultural and forestry machinerySafetyPart 16Potato harvestersEN 13118:2000,MODGB 10395.17-2010Agricultural and forestry machinerySafetyPart 17Beet harvestersEN 13140:2001,MODGB 10395.18-2010Agricultural and forestry machinerySafetyPart 18Reel machines for irrigationEN 908:1999,MODGB 10395.19-2010Agricultural and forestry machinerySafetyPart 19 Centre pivot and moving lateral types irrigation machinesEN 909:1998,MODGB 10395.20-2010Agricultural and forestry machinerySafetyPart 20Pick-up balersEN 704:1999,MODGB 10395.21-2010Agricultural and forestry machinerySafetyPart 21Tedders and swath rakes with powered toolsNF U02-007-1995,MODGB 10395.22-2010Agricultural and forestry machinerySafetyPart 22Front loadersEN 12525:2000,MODGB 10395.23-2010Agricultural and forestry machinerySafetyPart 23Silos stationary unloaders for round silosEN 1374:2000,MODGB 10395.24-2010Agricultural and forestry machinerySafetyPart 24Slurry tankersEN 7071999,MOD


China national standard codeEnglish NameAdopted ISO or EN StandardsGB 10396-2006Tractors, machinery for agriculture and forestry, powered lawn and garden equipment -- Safety signs and hazard pictorials -- General principlesISO11684:1995,MODGB 18447.1-2008 Safety requirements for tractors - Part 1Wheeled tractorsGB 18447.2-2008 Safety requirements for tractors - Part 2Walking tractorsGB 18447.3-2008 Safety requirements for tractors - Part 3Crawler tractorsGB 18447.4-2008 Safety requirements for tractors - Part 4Belt-drive wheeled tractorsGB -200Snow throwers -- Safety requirements and test proceduresISO 8437:1989,MODGB -200Agricultural and forestry machinerySilage loadingmixing and/or chopping and distributing machinesSafetyEN 703:1995,MODGB 24383-2009 Agricultural and forestry machineryInter-row mowing unitsSafetyEN 13448:2002,MOD


China national standard codeEnglish NameAdopted ISO or EN StandardsGB -200Agricultural machineryManure spreaders and Environmental protectionRequirements and test methodsEN 13080:2003,MODGB/T 7121.1-2008 Tractors for agriculture and forestry -- Roll-over protective structures (ROPS) -- Static test method and acceptance conditionsISO 5700:2006,MODGB/T 7121.2-2008 Tractors for agriculture and forestry -- Roll-over protective structures (ROPS) -- Dynamic test method and acceptance conditionsISO 3463:2006,MODGB/T 21956.1-2008 The strength testing method and accepting condition of protective structures on narrow-track wheeled agricultural and forestry tractors - Part 1Static testing method of front mounted ROPSOECD Code 6:2005,MODGB/T 21956.2-2008 The strength testing method and accepting condition of protective structures on narrow-track wheeled agricultural and forestry tractors - Part 2Dynamic testing method of front mounted ROPSOECD Code 6:2005,MOD


China national standard codeEnglish NameAdopted ISO or EN StandardsGB/T 21956.3-2008 The strength testing method and accepting condition of protective structures on narrow-track wheeled agricultural and forestry tractors - Part 3Static testing method of rear mounted ROPSOECD Code 7:2005,MODGB/T 21956.4-2009 The strength testing method and accepting condition of protective structures on narrow-track wheeled agricultural and forestry tractors Part 4Dynamic testing method of rear mounted ROPSOECD Code 7:2005,MODGB/T -200Agricultural machinery -- Rotary and flail mowers -- Test methods and acceptance criteria for protective skirtsISO 17103:2003,IDTGB/T 1592.1-2008 Agricultural tractors -- Rear-mounted power take-off types 1, 2 and 3 -- Part 1: General specifications, safety requirements, dimensions for master shield and clearance zoneISO 500-1:2004,IDTGB/T 1592.2-2008 Agricultural tractors -- Rear-mounted power take-off types 1, 2 and 3 -- Part 2: Narrow-track tractors, dimensions for master shield and clearance zoneISO 500-2:2004,IDTGB/T 21398-2008Agricultural and forestry machinery -- Electromagnetic compatibility -- Test methods and acceptance criteriaISO 14982:1998,IDT


China national standard codeEnglish NameAdopted ISO or EN StandardsGB/T 24667.1-2009 Agricultural machinery - Guards for moving parts of power transmission - Guard opening without toolISO/TS 28924:2007,IDTGB/T 24667.2-2009 Agricultural machinery - Guards for moving parts of power transmission - Guard opening with toolISO/TS 28923:2007,IDTGB/T 17126.1-2009 Agricultural tractors and machinery -- Power take-off drive shafts and power-input connection -- Part 1: General manufacturing and safety requirementsISO 5673-1:2005,IDTGB/T -200Agricultural engineering -- Electrical and electronic equipment -- Testing resistance to environmental conditionsISO 15003:2006,IDTGB/T -200Agricultural machinery -- Rotary and flail mowers -- Test methods and acceptance criteria for protective skirtsISO 17103:2003,IDTGB/T -200Agricultural machinery -- Rotary and flail mowers -- Thrown-object test and acceptance criteriaISO 17101:2004,IDTGB/T -200Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry -- Installation of lighting, light signalling and marking devices for travel on public roadwaysISO 16154:2005,MODGB/T 5263-2009Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry -- Guards for power take-off (PTO) drive-shafts -- Strength and wear tests and acceptance criteriaISO 5674:2004,IDT

China agricultural machinery safety standards

Safety standards implementation achievements

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To improve agricultural machinery safetyManagement authority use safety standards to supervise and inspect agricultural machines. Manufactures can also develop internal controlled technical safety codes according to those published standards.Users can follow safety standards use of agricultural machinery products

Agricultural machinery safety improvedmanagement authority use safety standards to supervise and inspect agricultural machines

To promote international tradeStandards are often used as the technical requirement in contracts. And technical parameters of Chinese agricultural machinery safety standards are basically at the same level with those of international standards. As long as enterprises use these standards, their products can meet the safety requirement when conducting international trade

China agricultural machinery safety standards

Safety standards implementation achievements

Developing trend of agricultural machinery safety standards in ChinaAgricultural machinery safety is getting widely concernedAgricultural machinery safety standards continue to extend to the entire product life cycleAgricultural machinery safety standards tend to unity with international standardsPreliminary study and evaluation of agricultural machinery safetyStrengthen standards publicizing and training, improve manufacturers application standards initiative, self-consciousnessChina agricultural machinery safety standards

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China agricultural machinery safety standardsDeveloping trend of agricultural machinery safety standards in China

Agricultural machinery safety standards tend to unity with international standardsChina tends to transform international standards or European standards as the technical support of national machinery safety standards in order to achieve consistency of machinery safety standardization in the world. Chinese agricultural machinery safety standards are still going to follow up with the pace of international standards, harmonizing with international standards.

China agricultural machinery safety standardsDeveloping trend of agricultural machinery safety standards in China

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Situation of agricultural machinery safety standardsDeveloping trend of agricultural machinery safety standards in China

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Situation of agricultural machinery safety standardsDeveloping trend of agricultural machinery safety standards in China

China agricultural machinery energy-saving standardsSince energy crisis is a world wide problem, more and more people are focus on this. In agricultural machinery, we also take steps to face and tackle this problem. There are 5 existing energy-saving standards, other 15 standards are under development

ItemEnergy-saving standardsPublished standards8Developing standards12

Situation of agricultural machinery energy-saving standards

Standard NamesStandard NumberStandard LevelRice transplanter - Evaluation index and measurement methods for fuel consumptionGB/T 29004-2012National standardHead-feed combine harvester - Evaluation index and measurement methods for fuel consumptionGB/T 29003-2012National StandardWhole-feed combine harvester - Evaluation index and measurement methods for fuel consumptionGB/T 29002-2012National StandardThe combined rice mill - Evaluation index and measurement methods for electrical energy consumptionGB/T29005-2012National StandardAgricultural oil press - Evaluation index and measurement methods for electrical energy consumptionGB/T 29006-2012National Standard

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Standard NamesStandard NumberStandard LevelMinimum allowable values of energy efficiency and energy efficiency grades for submersible pumps for deep wellGB 32030-2015National standardMinimum allowable values of energy efficiency and energy efficiency grades for waste submersible motor-pumpsGB 32031-2015National StandardMinimum allowable values of energy efficiency and energy efficiency grades for small-size submersible motor-pumpsGB 32029-2015National StandardSmall-size light piping water irrigation machinesEnergy efficiency evaluate criterionsGB/T XXXX-201XNational StandardVortical self-priming motor-pumps efficiency Evaluate criterionsGB/T XXXX-201XNational StandardMiniature motor-pumps efficiencyEvaluate criterionsGB/T XXXX-201XNational StandardSmall-size gasoline engine direct-link high speed centrifugal pumps efficiencyEvaluate criterionsGB/T XXXX-201XNational Standard

These are the five existing saving- energy standards in agricultural machinery*


Standard NamesStandard NumberStandard LevelCirculating canned motor-pumps efficiencyEvaluate criterionsGB/T XXXX-201XNational StandardPortable small-type diesel engine-pumps direct-linking unitEnergy efficiency evaluate criterionsGB/T XXXX-201XNational Standard

Walk-behind powered rotary tillersEvaluation index and measurement methods for fuel consumptionGB/T XXXX-201XNational standardSelf-driven maize combine harvesterEvaluation index and measurement methods for fuel consumptionGB/T XXXX-201XNational StandardThresherEvaluation index and measurement methods for fuel consumptionGB/T XXXX-201XNational StandardWhitening machineEvaluation index and measurement methods for fuel consumptionGB/T XXXX-201XNational StandardFeed grinderEvaluation index and measurement methods for fuel consumptionGB/T XXXX-201XNational StandardFeed mixerEvaluation index and measurement methods for fuel consumptionGB/T XXXX-201XNational Standard

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Standards for crop protection equipment

34 ISO-standards 10 FAO-standards 7 WHO-specification guidelines 78 Chinas standards

For crop protection equipment

Standards for Crop Protection Equipment

ISO-standards for crop protection equipment

ISO 4102:1984 Equipment for crop protection -- Sprayers -- Connection threadingISO 4254-6:2009 Agricultural machinery -- Safety -- Part 6: Sprayers and liquid fertilizer distributorsISO 5681:1992 Equipment for crop protection -- VocabularyISO 5682-1:1996 Equipment for crop protection -- Spraying equipment -- Part 1: Test methods for sprayer nozzlesISO 5682-2:1997 Equipment for crop protection -- Spraying equipment -- Part 2: Test methods for hydraulic sprayersISO 5682-3:1996 Equipment for crop protection -- Spraying equipment -- Part 3: Test method for volume/hectare adjustment systems of agricultural hydraulic pressure sprayersISO 6686:1995 Equipment for crop protection -- Antidrip devices -- Determination of performanceISO 8169:1984 Equipment for crop protection -- Sprayers -- Connecting dimensions for nozzles and manometersISO 8524:1986 Equipment for distributing granulated pesticides or herbicides -- Test methodISO 9357:1990 Equipment for crop protection -- Agricultural sprayers -- Tank nominal volume and filling hole diameterISO 9898:2000 Equipment for crop protection -- Test methods for air-assisted sprayers for bush and tree crops


ISO 10625:2005 Equipment for crop protection -- Sprayer nozzles -- Colour coding for identificationISO 10626:1991 Equipment for crop protection -- Sprayers -- Connecting dimensions for nozzles with bayonet fixingISO 10627-1:1992 Agricultural sprayers -- Data sheet -- Part 1: Typical layoutISO 10627-2:1996 Hydraulic agricultural sprayers -- Data sheets -- Part 2: Technical specifications related to componentsISO 13440:1996 Equipment for crop protection -- Agricultural sprayers -- Determination of the volume of total residualISO 13441-1:1997 Air-assisted agricultural sprayers -- Data sheets -- Part 1: Typical layoutISO 13441-2:1997 Air-assisted agricultural sprayers -- Data sheets -- Part 2: Technical specifications related to componentsISO 14131:2005 Agricultural sprayers -- Boom steadiness -- Test methodsISO 14710:1996 Equipment for crop protection -- Air-assisted sprayers -- Dimensions of nozzle swivel nutsISO 19732:2007 Equipment for crop protection -- Sprayer filters -- Colour coding for identificationISO 19932-1:2006 Equipment for crop protection -- Knapsack sprayers -- Part 1: Requirements and test methodsISO 19932-2:2006 Equipment for crop protection -- Knapsack sprayers -- Part 2: Performance limits


ISO 21278-1:2008 Equipment for crop protection -- Induction hoppers -- Part 1: Test methodsISO 21278-2:2008 Equipment for crop protection -- Induction hoppers -- Part 2: General requirements and performance limitsISO 22368-1:2004 Crop protection equipment -- Test methods for the evaluation of cleaning systems -- Part 1: Internal cleaning of complete sprayersISO 22368-2:2004 Crop protection equipment -- Test methods for the evaluation of cleaning systems -- Part 2: External cleaning of sprayersISO 22368-3:2004 Crop protection equipment -- Test methods for the evaluation of cleaning systems -- Part 3: Internal cleaning of tankISO 22369-1:2006 Crop protection equipment -- Drift classification of spraying equipment -- Part 1: ClassesISO 22522:2007 Crop protection equipment -- Field measurement of spray distribution in tree and bush cropsISO 22763:2006 Equipment for crop protection -- Sprayers -- Demonstration track for field crop sprayersISO 22856:2008 Equipment for crop protection -- Methods for the laboratory measurement of spray drift -- Wind tunnelsISO 22866:2005 Equipment for crop protection -- Methods for field measurement of spray driftISO 28139:2009 Agricultural and forestry machinery -- Knapsack combustion-engine-driven mistblowers -- Safety requirements

Guidelines on procedures for the registration certification and

testing of new pesticide application equipment Guidelines on minimum requirements for agricultural

pesticide application equipment, Volumes 1-3 Guidelines on standards for agricultural pesticide application

equipment and related test procedures, Volumes 1-2 Guidelines on organization of schemes for testing and

certification of agricultural pesticide sprayers in useFAO-standards for crop protection equipment

Guidelines on organization and operation of training schemes

and certification procedures for operators of pesticide application equipment Guidelines on good practice for ground application of

pesticides Guidelines on good practice for aerial application of pesticides

FAO-standards for crop protection equipment

WHO-specification guidelines for pesticide application equipmentGeneral Specifications

WHO-specification guidelines for pesticide application equipmentSpecial Specifications Compression Sprayer Hand Operated Knapsack Motorized Mist-blower Cold Fogger-portable Cold Fogger-Vehicle-Mounted Thermal Fogger-Portable Thermal Fogger- Vehicle-Mounted

Standards for crop protection equipment

Crop Protection Equipment China National Standards

No.Standard No.Standard Title in EnglishAdopted ISO Standard1GB 10395.6-2006 Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry--Technical means for ensuring safety-Part 6 : Equipment for crop protectionISO 4254-6:1995,MOD2GB/T 17677-1999 Equipment for crop protection--Antidrip devices--Determination of performanceidtISO 6686:19953GB/T 17997-2008Evaluating regulations for the operation and Spraying quality of sprayers in the field4GB/T 18519-2001Equipment for crop protection--Sprayers--Connecting dimensions for nozzles with bayonet fixingidtISO 10626:19915GB/T 18520-2001Equipment for crop protection--Sprayers--Connecting dimensions for nozzles and manometerseqvISO8169:19846GB/T 18675-2002Equipment for crop protection--Agricultural sprayers--Determination of the volume of total residualidtISO13440:1996


No.Standard No.Standard Title in EnglishAdopted ISO Standard7GB/T 18676-2009 Equipment for crop protection - Sprayer nozzles - Colour coding for identificationISO 10625:2005IDT8GB/T 18677-2002Equipment for crop protection--Air-assisted sprayers--Dimensions of nozzles swivel nutsidtISO14710:19969GB/T 18678-2002Equipment for crop protection--Agriculture spray--Nominal capacity of spray tank and diameter of fillingeqvISO9357:199010GB/T18679.1-2002Hydraulic agricultural sprayer--Data sheets--Part 1:Typical layouteqvISO10627.1:199211GB/T18679.2-2002Hydraulic agricultural sprayer--Data sheets--Part 2:Technical specifications related to componentseqvISO10627.2:199612GB/T 19991-2005 Agricultural machinery - Equipment for sowing, planting, distributing fertilizers and spraying - Recommended working widthsidtISO6720:1989


No.Standard No.Standard Title in EnglishAdopted ISO Standard13GB/T 20083.1-2006 Air-assisted agricultural sprayers Data sheets Part 1: Typical layoutISO13441-1:1997,MOD14GB/T 20083.2-2006 Air-assisted agricultural sprayers - Data sheets - Part 2: Technical specifications related to componentsISO13441-2:1997,MOD15GB/T 20084-2006 Equipment for crop protection - Sprayers - Connection threadingISO 4102:1984,MOD16GB/T 20085-2006 Equipment for crop protection - VocabularyISO 5681:1992,MOD17GB/T 20183.1-2006Equipment for crop protection - Spraying equipment - Part 1: Test methods for sprayer nozzlesISO5682-1:1996,IDT18GB/T 20183.2-2006Equipment for crop protection - Spraying equipment - Part 2: Test methods for hydraulic sprayersISO5682-2:1997 IDT


No.Standard No.Standard Title in English Adopted ISO Standard19GB/T 20183.3-2006 Equipment for crop protection - Spraying equipment - Part 3: Test methods for volume/hectare adjustment systems of agricultural hydraulic pressure sprayersISO5682-3:1996 IDT20GB/T 21157-2007 Equipment for distributing granulated pesticides or herbicides - Test method ISO 85241986IDT21GB/T 24677.1-2009 Boom sprayer - Technical requirements22GB/T 24677.2-2009 Boom sprayer - Test methods23GB/T 24678.1-2009 Equipment for crop protection - The portable power sprayer with wide-swath and long-range


No.Standard No.Standard Title in EnglishAdopted ISOStandard 24GB/T 24678.2-2009 Equipment for crop protection Thestretcher-mounted power sprayerwith wide-swath and long-range25GB/T 24679.1-2009 Equipment for crop protection Knapsack sprayers - Part 1:requirements and test methodsISO19932-1:2006IDT26GB/T 24679.2-2009 Equipment for crop protection Knapsack sprayers - Part 2:Performance limitsISO19932-2:2006IDT27GB/T 24680-2009 Agricultural sprayers Boomsteadiness - Test methodsISO 14131:2005IDT28GB/T 24681-2009 Equipment for crop protection Methods for field measurement ofspray driftISO 22866:2005IDT29GB/T 24682.1-2009 Crop protection equipment Driftclassification of sprayingequipment - Part 1ClassesISO 22369-1:2006IDT


No.Standard No.Standard Title in EnglishAdoptedISO Standard30GB/T 24683-2009 Equipment for crop protection Testmethods for air-assisted sprayersfor bush and tree cropsISO 9898:2000IDT31GB/T 24684.1-2009 Crop protection equipment Testmethods for the evaluation ofcleaning systems - Part 1Internalcleaning of complete sprayersISO 22368-1:2004IDT32GB/T 24684.2-2009 Crop protection equipment Testmethods for the evaluation ofcleaning systems - Part 2Externalcleaning of sprayers ISO 22368-2:2004IDT33GB/T 24684.3-2009 Crop protection equipment Testmethods for the evaluation ofcleaning systems - Part 3: Internalcleaning of tankISO 22368-3:2004IDT34GB/T 24688-2009 Equipment for animal disinfectionmachinery - Test methods35GB/T 24689.1-2009 Equipment for crop protection Pestforecast light trap


No.Standard No.Standard Title in EnglishAdoptedISO Standard36GB/T 24689.2-2009 Equipment for crop protection Frequency oscillation pest-killinglight trap37GB/T 24689.3-2009 Equipment for crop protection Spores capture instrument38GB/T 24689.4-2009 Equipment for crop protection Insect adhesive board39GB/T 24689.5-2009 Equipment for crop protection Remote real-time monitoring system for agricultural and forest ecology


No.Standard No.Standard Title in EnglishAdopted ISO Standard40GB/T 24689.6-2009 Equipment for crop protection - Information collecting system of microclimate for agriculture and forestry41GB/T 24689.7-2009 Equipment for crop protection - Observation station of diseases and pest for agricultural and forest crops42GB/T 25402-2010Equipment for crop protection - Sprayers - Demonstration track for field crop sprayersISO 227632006IDT43GB/T 25415-2010Guidelines on practice for aerial application of pesticides

Crop Protection Equipment China Industry Standards

NoStandard No.Standard Title in EnglishAdopted ISO Standard1JB/T 5113-2005Intermittent hand sprayer2JB/T 6284-2007Adjustable cleaner3JB/T 6661-2006Sprayer4JB/T 7284-2005Power sprayer5JB/T 7723.1-2005Power-operated knapsack air-blast sprayer-duster Part 1Technical requirements6JB/T 7723.2-2005power-operated knapsack air-blast sprayer-duster Part 2Test methods7JB/T 8573-2005Pedestal mounted sprayer8JB/T 9781-1999Engine-lirven sprayer--Spray par

Crop Protection Equipment China Industry Standards

No.Standard No.Standard Title in EnglishAdopted ISO Standard9JB/T 9782-1999Equipment for crop protection General test method10JB/T 9797-1999Sprayer-Spry part11JB/T 9802-1999Sprayer and washing machine-Plunger pump and piston pump12JB/T 9805.1-1999Technical requirements forboom spraye13JB/T 9805.2-1999Test methods for boom spraye14JB/T 9806-1999Sprayer-diaphragm pump15JB/T 10593-2006 Test methods for manualsprayer16JB/T 10752-2007 Electric pneumatic ULV sprayer17JB/T 10753-2007 Cold aerosol sprayer18JB/T 10807-2007 Knapsack electric sprayer

China market entry for crop protection equipment

What is conformity assessment Conformity assessment involves a set of processes that show your product, service or system meets the requirements of a standard. Undergoing the conformity assessment process has a number of benefits: It provides consumers and other stakeholders with added confidence. It gives your company a competitive edge. It helps regulators ensure that health, safety or environmental conditions are met. The main forms of conformity assessment are testing, certification, and inspection

Certification the provision by an independent body of written assurance (a certificate) that the product, service or system in question meets specific requirements. Certification can be a useful tool to add credibility, by demonstrating that your product or service meets the expectations of your customers. For some industries, certification is a legal or contractual requirement. Certification is also known as third party conformity assessment. Testing the determination of one or more of an object or products characteristics and is usually performed by a laboratory.Inspection describes the regular checking of a product to make sure it meets specified criteria.Accreditation the formal recognition by an independent body, generally known as an accreditation body, that a certification body operates according to national/international standards.

All the industrialized countries have implemented product certification system. UL (Underwriter Laboratories Inc.) CE (CONFORMITE EUROPEENNE) GS (Geprufte Sicherheit) CSA (Canadian Standards Association) ETL (Electrical Testing Laboratories)

Choosing a certification bodyWhen choosing a certification body, you should: Evaluate several certification bodies Check if the certification body uses the relevant standard Check if it is accredited Accreditation is not compulsory, and non-accreditation does not necessarily mean it is not reputable, but it does provide independent confirmation of competence. To find an accredited certification body, contact the national accreditation body in your country or visit the International Accreditation Forum

Factory inspection reports related documents Approve the results and issue the certificates Approve the use of signs Managementsupervision after the certification Assess the certification materialResult Factory on-site inspection

certification organization organize a factory inspection

Accept the application, payment voucher, etc.Assign test tasks and factory inspection tasks Certification contract signedSent test samples to the laboratory Receive inspection tasks Test samples Pre-application, the certification organization communicate with the applicant Dispense application , fee notification other related materialSubmit applications accessories Type tests Test reports related documents Result NYNY

Aviation plant protection equipment has not been certified yetDivision of Certification Unit

Certified Products Unit Number Unit of Certified ProductsPlant Protection Equipment1Power-operated knapsack air-blast sprayer-duster 2Motorized knapsack sprayer3Knapsack prayer4Knapsack electric sprayer 5Compression sprayer6Pedestal mounted sprayer7Thermalaerosol sprayer8Stretcher mounted sprayer9Boom sprayer10Air-assisted sprayer11Other plant protection equipment

China Companies number on crop protection Equipment

No.Product typeCompanies number1Knapsack motor- sprayers932Knapsack sprayers813knapsack sprayer-duster484Stretcher/push/carry power-sprayers515Knapsack power sprayers366Boom sprayer257Air-assisted sprayer158Fog machine79Compression sprayers610ultra-low-volume sprayer211Footplate sprayers1

Some of the foreign enterprises, Hong Kong or Taiwans enterprises who have passed China Compulsory Certification and entered the mainland market Solo Gasoline Engine Manufacturing Co., Ltd.Germany John Deere Des Moines Works(America) American Iowa Manufacturing SYARIKAT JUN CHONG SDN BHD Malaysia SEIBUMARUYAMA CO.,LTD MARUYAMA MFG.CO.,INC Taiwan Kioritz Industrial Co.,Ltd HD Hudson Asia Limited

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*These are the five existing saving- energy standards in agricultural machinery*

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Technology

Agricultural machinery standardization survey in china