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Version 4.1
AWS Technical EssentialsGetting Started on AWS
3© 2016, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Course Objectives
This course teaches you how to:• Recognize terminology and concepts as they relate to the AWS platform and
navigate the AWS Management Console.• Understand the foundational services, including Amazon Elastic Compute
Cloud (EC2), Amazon Virtual Private Cloud (VPC), Amazon Simple Storage Service (S3), and Amazon Elastic Block Store (EBS).
• Understand the security measures AWS provides and key concepts of AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM).
• Understand AWS database services, including Amazon DynamoDB and Amazon Relational Database Service (RDS).
• Understand AWS management tools, including Auto Scaling, Amazon CloudWatch, Elastic Load Balancing (ELB), and AWS Trusted Advisor.
5
Module 1Introduction and History of AWS
6© 2016, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Amazon History
1994: Jeff Bezos incorporated the
company.
1995: Amazon.com launched its
online bookstore.
2005: Amazon Publishin
g was launched.
2006: Amazon
Web Services (AWS)
was launched.
2007: Kindle was
launched.
2011: Amazon
Fresh was launched.
2012: Amazon Game Studios was launched.
2013: Amazon Art was
launched.
2014: Amazon Prime
Now was launched.
2015: Amazon Home
Services and Amazon
Echo were launched.
7© 2016, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Amazon Web Services (AWS)
ComputeMessaging
Mobile
App ServicesDatabaseNetworking
Development and Management Tools
Payments
VPCOn-Demand Workforce
Analytics Content Delivery
StorageEnable businesses and developers to use web services to build scalable, sophisticated applications.
8© 2016, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
AWS Rapid Pace of Innovation
2009
48
159
722
82
2011 2013 2015
New Features/Services Launched
9© 2016, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
2,420AWS Direct
Connect
AWS Elastic Beanstalk
AWS GovCloud (US)
AWS CloudTrail
AWS CloudHSM
Amazon WorkSpaces
Amazon Kinesis
Amazon AppStream
Amazon SNS
AWS Identity and Access Management
Amazon Route 53
AWS Import/Export
Amazon SWF
Amazon Redshift
Amazon DynamoDB
Amazon CloudSearch
AWS Data Pipeline
AWS Certificate Manager
AWS KMS
AWS Config
Amazon RDS for Aurora
Amazon WorkDocs
AWS Directory Service
AWS CodeCommit
AWS CodePipeline
AWS Service Catalog
Amazon CloudWatch Logs
Amazon EFS
Amazon API Gateway
Amazon Machine Learning
AWS Device Farm
AWS WAF
Elasticsearch Service
Amazon QuickSight
AWS Import/Export
Amazon RDS for MariaDB
Amazon Inspector
AWS IoT
Amazon EC2 ContainerRegistry
Amazon ElastiCache
AWS CloudFormation
Amazon Mobile Analytics
AWS Mobile Hub
AWS Storage GatewayAWS OpsWorks
Amazon Elastic TranscoderAmazon SES
Amazon EC2Container Service
Amazon Cognito
AWS CodeDeploy
Amazon Glacier
Amazon WorkMail
AWS Lambda
As of 1 August 2016
Services and Features
10© 2016, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
AWS CustomersEnterprise Customers
Startup Customers
Public Sector Customers
11© 2016, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Advantages and Benefits of AWS Cloud Computing
Trade capital expense for variable expense.
Benefit from massive economies of scale.
Stop guessing capacity.
Go global in minutes.
Increase speed and agility.
Stop spending money on running and maintaining data centers.
12
Gartner Magic Quadrant for Cloud Infrastructure as a Service, Worldwide
Gartner “Magic Quadrant for Cloud Infrastructure as a Service, Worldwide,” Lydia Leong, Gregor Petri, Bob Gill, Mike Dorosh, 03 August 2016. This Magic Quadrant graphic was published by Gartner, Inc. as part of a larger research note and should be evaluated in the context of the entire report. The Gartner report is available at https://aws.amazon.com/resources/analyst-reports/ . Gartner does not endorse any vendor, product or service depicted in its research publications, and does not advise technology users to select only those vendors with the highest ratings or other designation. Gartner research publications consist of the opinions of Gartner's research organization and should not be construed as statements of fact. Gartner disclaims all warranties, expressed or implied, with respect to this research, including any warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.
13
AWS Core Infrastructure and Services
Security
Network
Security
Network
Security Groups NACLs Access Mgmt
VPCVPCEC2 “Classic”
“Public”
ELBOn-DemandProvision
Traditional Infrastructure Amazon Web Services
ServersAMI Amazon EC2 InstancesOn-Premises Servers
SecuritySecurity Groups Network ACLs AWS IAMFirewalls ACLs Administrators
Storage and
DatabaseRDBMSDAS SAN NAS Amazon
EBSAmazon
EFSAmazon
S3Amazon
RDS
NetworkingVPCELBRouter Network Pipeline Switch
14
Infrastructure Regions Edge LocationsAvailability Zones
FoundationServices
Compute(Virtual, Auto-scaling and Load Balancing)
Networking
Applications Virtual Desktops
Collaboration and Sharing
PlatformServices
AWS Cloud Computing
Databases
Relational
NoSQL
Caching
Analytics
Cluster Computing
Real-time
Data Warehouse
Data Workflows
App Services
Queuing
Orchestration
App Streaming
Transcoding
Search
Deployment and Management
Containers
Dev/ops Tools
Resource Templates
Usage Tracking
Monitoring and Logs
Mobile Services
Identity
Sync
Mobile Analytics
Notifications
Storage(Object, Block and Archive)
15© 2016, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Compute Network Storage Security & Identity Applications
AWS Foundation Services
Amazon EC2
AWS Lambda
Amazon EC2 Container Service
AWS Elastic
Beanstalk
Elastic Load
Balancing
Amazon VPC
AWS Direct
Connect
Amazon Route 53
Amazon S3
Amazon CloudFront
Amazon Elastic File
System
Amazon Glacier
AWS Storage Gateway
AWS Import/Export
AWS Identity and Access Management
AWS Directory Service
AWS Cloud HSM
AWS KMS
AWS WAF
Amazon WorkDocs
Amazon WorkSpaces
Auto Scaling
Amazon WorkMail
16© 2016, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Databases Analytics App Services Management Tools
Developer Tools
Mobile Services
Internet of Things
AWS Platform Services
Amazon RDS
Amazon DynamoDB
Amazon ElastiCache
Amazon Redshift
Amazon EMR
AWS Data Pipeline
Amazon Kinesis
Amazon Machine Learning
Amazon Elasticsearch
Service
Amazon API Gateway
Amazon AppStream
Amazon CloudSearch
Amazon Elastic
Transcoder
Amazon SES
Amazon SQS
Amazon SWF
Amazon CloudWatch
AWS CloudFormation
AWS CloudTrail
AWS Config
AWS OpsWorks
AWS Service Catalog
AWS CodeCommit
AWS CodeDeploy
AWS CodePipeline
AWS Device Farm
Amazon Mobile
Analytics
Amazon Cognito
AmazonSNS
Mobile Hub
AWS IoT
Trusted Advisor
AWS Database Migration Service
AWS Certificate Manager
17© 2016, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
AWS Global Infrastructure
Regions• Geographic locations• Consist of at least two Availability Zones
Availability Zones• Clusters of data centers• Isolated from failures in other Availability Zones
18© 2016, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
AWS Global Infrastructure
19© 2016, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
AWS Global Infrastructure
At least 2 Availability Zones per region.Examples:
• US East (N. Virginia)• us-east-1a• us-east-1b• us-east-1c• us-east-1d• us-east-1e
• Asia Pacific (Tokyo)• ap-northeast-1a• ap-northeast-1b• ap-northeast-1c
Note: Conceptual drawing only. The number of Availability Zones (AZ) may vary.
US East (VA)
AZ - A AZ - B
AZ - C AZ - D
AZ - E
Asia Pacific (Tokyo)
AZ - A AZ - B
AZ - C
20© 2016, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
High Availability Using Multi-AZ Deployments
Availability Zone - A
Availability Zone - B
Availability Zone - C
Region
21© 2016, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
AWS Global Infrastructure
50+ AWS Edge locations - local points of presence commonly supporting AWS services like:• Amazon Route 53• Amazon CloudFront