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Presented by Christopher Legg at the CGIAR-CSI Annual Meeting 2009: Mapping Our Future. March 31 - April 4, 2009, ILRI Campus, Nairobi, Kenya
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GIS IN SUPPORT OF
GREAT LAKES CASSAVA INITIATIVE
CHRISTOPHER LEGG
GIS CONSULTANT
Total and per-capita cassava production in Sub-Saharan Africa (FAO data)
East African
“Great Lakes”
region
Cassava is an essential food crop
in the six countries of the East
African “Great Lakes” region
Cassava Mosaic Disease (CMD) and
Cassava Brown Streak Disease (CBSD)
threaten food security in an already
impoverished region
CMD infected cassava CBSD in cassava tubers
Disease-resistant cassava
multiplication plot Participatory selection of varieties
Geo-location using GPS
is an essential part of all
GLCI field work
60 Garmin Etrex units
are already deployed,
and more will be
purchased.
Training in GPS
procedures is given to
all field staff
Key project and partner staff are trained in
basic GIS skills, using free and open-
source software, in order to view and
analyse GPS data against backgrounds of
other data sets
CASSAVA
DISEASE
SURVEYS
HOUSEHOLD
SURVEYS
ADMINISTRATIVE
BOUNDARIES
POPULATION
DISTRIBUTION
AGRICULTURAL
PRODUCTION
LAND-USE /
LANDCOVER
MAPS AND
TABLES
FOR
TARGETING
CMD BY
DISTRICT
FOOD
PRODUCTION
BY DISTRICT
CASSAVA
DEPENDENCY
BY DISTRICT
FARMING
HOUSEHOLDS
PER DISTRICT
TARGET
DISTRICTS
Extraction
of
population
from grids
Interpolation
of CMD
incidence and
severity.
Averaging to
districts
Disaggregation of
agricultural
production
statistics to
district using
land cover
Extrapolation
of food
security data
to unsampled
districts
Interactive
selection
of target
areas by
project
staff
CASSAVA
DISEASE
SURVEYS
HOUSEHOLD
SURVEYS
RESISTANT
PLANTING
MATERIAL
SURVEYS
FARMER
GROUP
SURVEYS
TARGET
DISTRICTS
DISTRICT
WORK PLANS
PROGRESS
REPORTS
INTERNAL
ASSESSMENT
Maps from
field GPS
data
Maps and
statistics from
field data
Mapping and
comparison
with
previous
data
Maps and
statistics
to
illustrate
changes in
food
security
SELECTING TARGET DISTRICTS
Targeting based on ranking of
population, cassava production
and CMD incidence
MAPPING DATA FROM FIELD SURVEYS
Data from cassava disease surveys and
household socio-economic surveys, geo-
located by GPS, are mapped by
interpolation and averaging
WITHIN-DISTRICT TARGETING USING GRIDS
MAPPING DISTRIBUTION OF RESISTANT
CASSAVA VARIETIES
250 Intel “Aid Station” mini-laptops have been
purchased for the project, in cooperation with
NetHope
These will be used for data collection and
analysis, and also for distance learning using
Agilix GoCourse training courses developed in
the project
GLCI is committed to introduction of advanced data
collection and communication technologies, and is
experimenting with GPS-enabled mobile devices