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Slides presented at World Bank workshop on ICT & Gender Empowerment on Feb. 25, 2008
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© 2006 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.The information contained herein is subject to change without notice
Why & How HP Invests inGender Equity in ICT
Barbara Waugh, Ph.D.
Director, University Relations
Hewlett Packard
World Bank
February 2008
Me
Mother
Grandmother
22 year
HP employee
Barbara Waugh, Ph.D.Director, University RelationsHewlett-Packard Company1501 Page Mill Road, M/S 1176Palo Alto, CA 94304Direct Phone: 650-857-2273Fax Number: 650-857-4012www.barbwaugh.com
Directo
r, Universi
ty Relations
HP today• Fortune 14 company - US
Fortune 41 company - Global• 156,000 employees• 145,000 sales partners • 70,000 service partners• 88,000 retail locations
HP recognizes importance of women• Global citizenship
−Doing well by doing good
• Women in key roles−Asian, Hispanic and African-
American executives
• Innovation 3.0−Educated women drive innovation
• Powering markets−Half the emerging market
Some of HP’s Honors ’06-’07• Best Companies in the Country,
HP Peru• #13 Best Place to Work, HP
Spain, 2007 • #11 Best Place to Work, HP
Austria, 2007 • Best Companies to Work for in
Latin America, HP Chile - The Great Place to Work Institute, 2007 (2nd consecutive year)
• #4 Best Employer in Slovakia - Hewitt Associates, 2007
• Top 50 Most Aggressive Female Employers, HP UK - Aurora, 2007
• 100 Best Places Workplaces in EU, HP EMEA, 2006
• #8 Best Place to Work, HP Italy, 2006
• Best Place to Work List, HP Ireland, 2006
• #1 Most Desirable Employer, HP Czech Republic, 2006
• #5 Company to Work for in Belgium, HP Belgium, 2006
• Employer of the Year, HP Netherlands, 2006
• #1 Best Workplace, HP Hungary, 2006
• #2 Best Employer, HP Japan Nihon Keizai Shimbun, Inc., 2006
• Best Companies to Work for in Chile, HP Chile -- The Great Place to Work Institute, 2006 (3rd consecutive year)
• Best Employers in China, HP China - Hewitt Associates and 21st Century Economic Herald, 2005
• Equal Chances for Men & Women in Industry award, HP Germany, 2007
• Mother Friendly Company award, HP Poland - Agora, 2007
Some of HP’s Honors ’06-’07 (2)• Best Retention Strategies,
Talent Management, HR Team, and use of Technology - Human Resources Management, HP Singapore, 2007
• South Africa's Top Gender Empowered Organizations, HP South Africa - Top Women in Business & Government publication, 2006
• #2 Employer of the Year for Women in Science, Engineering & Technology, and Work-Life Flexibility, HP UK, 2006
• Working Mother magazine, 2007 (17th year on list)
• 100% Corporate Equality Index rating for policies, practices and benefits - Human Rights Campaign, 2006 (4th consecutive year)
• Top 50 Companies for Hispanics - Hispanic Business Magazine, 2006
• #1 Best Companies for Mothers and Fathers, HP Chile – Chile United Foundation, 2006 (#5 in 2005)
• Best Companies for Blacks in Technology - Black Data Processing Association, 2006
• Alfred P. Sloan Award for Business Excellence in Workplace Flexibility, HP Boise - Families and Work Institute, 2006
• Top 10 Companies for GLBT (Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual and Transgender) employees - DiversityInc, 2006 (3rd year on list)
• Top 10 Companies for Asian employees - DiversityInc, 2006
• #3 Company for People with Disabilities - Diversity Inc magazine, 2005
• Employer of Choice HP Singapore - Human Resources Management, 2005
• Employer of Choice for Women - Australia EOWA (Equal Opportunity for Women Assoc.), 2005
•
HP investments
Philanthropy
Grants for STEM and Engineering Education, Microenterprise Acceleration, GET IT
Recruiting Events, Publications, Campus Activities
Government Affairs
Policy, Legislation
Marketing Events Sponsorship, Publications, Equipment Loans and Donations
Culture & Diversity
Events Sponsorship, Organization Sponsorships, Employee Affinity Groups
R&D Research on Applications for Girls & Women, Targeted Education and Recruitment of Girls and Women
University Relations
Joint Research, Boards, Conferences, Workshops, Associations, Campus Relations, Thought Leadership, Regional Development of Engineering Education Infrastructure
Micro Enterprise Development Program
• Awarded more than100 grants of technology, cash, curriculum and training in 33 countries valued at $5 million
• Grant recipients focused solely on women:−KITA: entrepreneurship training for
female high school students (Korea)−Self Employed Women’s Association
(India)−Association of Women Entrepreneurs
Karnataka (India)−Pro Mujer Mexico (Mexico)−Women’s Business Institute (Puerto
Rico)−Women’s Employment Opportunity
Project (US)−Center for Women and Enterprise (US)−Women’s Business Development Center
(US)
2007
UNESCO and Hewlett-Packard launch project to
counter brain drain in Africa
•© UNESCO
UNESCO and Hewlett-Packard have launched a joint project to help reduce brain drain in Africa by providing grid computing
technology to universities in Algeria, Ghana, Nigeria, Senegal and Zimbabwe.
I.S.G. Mudenge, Zimbabwe’s Minister of Higher and Tertiary Education, took part in the launch of the “Piloting Solutions for Reversing
Brain Drain into Brain Gain for Africa” project, at UNESCO Headquarters on 20 November 2006. The representatives of Senegal and
Ghana to UNESCO, as well as Peter Smith, Assistant UNESCO Director-General for Education, and Bernard Meric, Senior Vice President
of Hewlett Packard for Europe, Middle East and Africa, took part in the launch (9.30 a.m. – 12 noon, Room VIII) of the project to provide
university laboratories and research centres with systems of interconnections that will enable students and faculty to work with
researchers and professionals around the world.
• Build capacity of engineering talent in order to improve hemispheric competitiveness
• Contribute to creating holistic, entrepreneurial skills needed to face the multidimensional challenges of the global economy
• Enable mobility of both people and work
• Foster effective partnership between industry, government, academia, professional associations, and others to advance engineering capacity, quality and integration throughout the Americas
Engineering for the Americas: Mission
Engineering Africa!Engineering Africa!Conversations Exploring:Conversations Exploring:
A Multi-stakeholder A Multi-stakeholder Quality Assurance & Innovation Process Quality Assurance & Innovation Process
for Capacity Building through Engineering Educationfor Capacity Building through Engineering EducationBeginning in NigeriaBeginning in Nigeria
A Pan-African Initiative of theA Pan-African Initiative of theCapacity Building Committee of the Capacity Building Committee of the
World Federation of Engineering OrganizationsWorld Federation of Engineering OrganizationsHewlett Packard and PartnersHewlett Packard and Partners
Workshop StakeholdersWorkshop Stakeholders
Development Agencies:
UNESCO, World Bank
Universities
GovernmentIndustry
Professional Societies: WFEO, AEEA, SNE
Engineering Africa!
Faculty workshop
March Conference Outcomes:March Conference Outcomes:Priority Working GroupsPriority Working Groups
• Accreditation
• Entrepreneurship
• Government-University-Industry Partnerships
University Relations partnership continuum
Levels
of
engagem
ent
Traditional engagement
Holisticengagement
Awareness
Involvement
Support
Sponsorship
Strategic partner
Models for Public Private Partnership in Higher Education
Think Globally <-> Act Locally
Academia
Industry GovernmentSabato’s Triangle
DevelopmentBanks
Enlightened Self-Interest
National System of Innovation
Education & training
Information infrastructure
Economic incentive & institutional regime
Innovation systems
Four pillars of the knowledge economyThe World Bank focal areas
The Mandate "The question we have to ponder here is simply this: how does a
society hope to transform itself if it 'shoots itself in the foot' by squandering more than half of its capital investment? The truth of the matter is that societies that recognize the real and untapped socieoeconomic, cultural and political power of women thrive. Those that refuse to value and leverage women's talent, energies and unique perspectives remain developmental misfits. And I daresay that it is not difficult to demonstrate this with a growing body of evidence."
President Kagame of Rwanda, February ‘07Gender, Nation Building and the Role of Parliaments
"Countries that do not fully capitalize on one-half of their human resources are clearly undermining their competitive potential." Women's Empowerment: Measuring the Global Gender Gap Augusto Lopez-Claros,, and Saadia Zahidi, WEF's Global Competitiveness Program, 2005
Without access to information technology, an understanding of its significance and the ability to use it for social and economic gain, women in the developing world will be further marginalized from the mainstream of their communities, their countries and the world.
USAID, 2001. “Gender, Information Technology and Developing Countries: An Analytic Study”. Washington, DC
The Mandate (continued)
The reality is that no country in the world, no matter how advanced, has achieved true gender equality, as measured by comparable decision-making power, equal opportunity for education and advancement, and equal participation and status in all walks of human endeavour. ..measuring disparities is a necessary step towards implementing corrective policies. Yet measurement is challenging and country performance difficult to asess using disaggregated and diverse data for each nation.Women's Empowerment: Measuring the Global Gender Gap
Current State
Primary Secondary Tertiary Teachers/Faculty
The ICT Education Pipelinefor Girls & Women: How it’s filled, How it
leaks
Physical
Access
InfluenceTeachers, Parents,
Perception &
Reality of Opportunity
Career Change
InformalEducation
Family Responsibiliti
es
InfluenceTeachers, Parents,
Peers, Culture
Perception &
Reality of Opportunity
Gov & Industry
Modified from NWCIT
Cinderella or Cyberella?
• Girls and women must have access to education
• Technology can further marginalize women or accelerate their empowerment
• Women need to acquire and use ICT skills
• Corporations, governments, education institutions and NGOs must work together to achieve breakthroughs
Educating women is key to capacity building
Building levels of engagement
Engineering/science pipelineFrom the earlier educational years to a transformation of the university experience
Engineering accreditation and educationWomen are more likely to be educated andwork if it occurs in their home countries
Joint Research & Thought Leadership
“What Drives Us Crazy/Could Make a Difference?” • Fragmentation
− Within our Companies
− Across our Companies
− Across Sectors
− Across Geographies
− Across Scales
− Across Time
• A bold, global, multi-stakeholder multi-year strategy with business plan, milestones and metrics to make a measurable & sustainable impact on engendering ict at every level
Networking
Initial meeting Baltimore June 2005
(IPG)
KnowledgeSharing
Formation meetingParis
November 2006HP-UNESCO
ITF: 3 year planning process ITF: 3 year planning process
ActionPlanning
Action meetingKuala Lumpur
9-10th December 2007
HP-UNGAID-GKP
© Claudia Morrell, ITF
Application
Engendering ICTTunis
June 2007HP-WFEO
© Claudia Morrell, ITF
The ICT Global frameworkThe ICT Global framework
© Claudia Morrell, ITF
The Cost of Global Impact Over 3 YearsThe Cost of Global Impact Over 3 Years
Year One: 2007 - 2008
Year Two: 2008-2009Launch additional centres in three regions
Year Three – Four: 2009-2010Launch the final four centres, and evaluate and disseminate findings$10.5
Million$10.5 Million
© Claudia Morrell, ITF
Established the Global Institute and two to three regional centres.
HP University Relations & Gender Equity
Highlights ’05-’07• Global:
− CWIT & PPF World Summit on the Engineering Society, Tunis
− ITF-UNESCO in Paris− ITF- WFEO in Tunis− WFEO Women’s Summit –
China− CWIT, World Computer
Congress, Chile− 2007 ASEE Annual
Conference. Diversity Workshop, Hawaii
− ASEE Global Colloquium lunch keynote, Istanbul, Turkey
− “HP Engineers a Megacommunity” Strategy & Business publication & online
− “Engineering Education, Globalization and Economic Development: Capacity Building for Global Prosperity.” International Journal of Engineering Education and Research (book chapter to be published
• Europe− 3 conferences with UN-HP Reverse
Brain Drain – Eastern Europe− 3 years, WIN conference, Europe
• Africa− Accra, Ghana: Pan African Women
Innovators & Inventers− WFEO Gender Conference, South
Africa− Abuja, Nigeria: with WFEO & NSE,
Engineering Africa!
• Latin America− Rio: International Conference on
Engineering Education “Capacity Building”
− Puerto Rico: ASEE Engineering Deans Institute “Capacity Building”
• U.S. − National Academies Advance
Evaluations− Grace Hopper, 3 years− Smith Engineering School
Conference Keynote− Society for Women Engineers: Black
& White Women Partnering