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© 2006 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice Why & How HP Invests in Gender Equity in ICT Barbara Waugh, Ph.D. Director, University Relations Hewlett Packard World Bank February 2008

ICT & Gender

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Slides presented at World Bank workshop on ICT & Gender Empowerment on Feb. 25, 2008

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Page 1: ICT & Gender

© 2006 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.The information contained herein is subject to change without notice

Why & How HP Invests inGender Equity in ICT

Barbara Waugh, Ph.D.

Director, University Relations

Hewlett Packard

World Bank

February 2008

Page 2: ICT & Gender

Me

Mother

Grandmother

22 year

HP employee

Barbara Waugh, Ph.D.Director, University RelationsHewlett-Packard Company1501 Page Mill Road, M/S 1176Palo Alto, CA 94304Direct Phone: 650-857-2273Fax Number: 650-857-4012www.barbwaugh.com

Directo

r, Universi

ty Relations

Page 3: ICT & Gender

HP today• Fortune 14 company - US

Fortune 41 company - Global• 156,000 employees• 145,000 sales partners • 70,000 service partners• 88,000 retail locations

Page 4: ICT & Gender

HP recognizes importance of women• Global citizenship

−Doing well by doing good

• Women in key roles−Asian, Hispanic and African-

American executives

• Innovation 3.0−Educated women drive innovation

• Powering markets−Half the emerging market

Page 5: ICT & Gender

Some of HP’s Honors ’06-’07• Best Companies in the Country,

HP Peru• #13 Best Place to Work, HP

Spain, 2007 • #11 Best Place to Work, HP

Austria, 2007 • Best Companies to Work for in

Latin America, HP Chile - The Great Place to Work Institute, 2007 (2nd consecutive year)

• #4 Best Employer in Slovakia - Hewitt Associates, 2007

• Top 50 Most Aggressive Female Employers, HP UK - Aurora, 2007

• 100 Best Places Workplaces in EU, HP EMEA, 2006

• #8 Best Place to Work, HP Italy, 2006

• Best Place to Work List, HP Ireland, 2006

• #1 Most Desirable Employer, HP Czech Republic, 2006 

• #5 Company to Work for in Belgium, HP Belgium, 2006

• Employer of the Year, HP Netherlands, 2006

• #1 Best Workplace, HP Hungary, 2006

• #2 Best Employer, HP Japan Nihon Keizai Shimbun, Inc., 2006

• Best Companies to Work for in Chile, HP Chile -- The Great Place to Work Institute, 2006 (3rd consecutive year)

• Best Employers in China, HP China - Hewitt Associates and 21st Century Economic Herald, 2005

• Equal Chances for Men & Women in Industry award, HP Germany, 2007

• Mother Friendly Company award, HP Poland - Agora, 2007

Page 6: ICT & Gender

Some of HP’s Honors ’06-’07 (2)• Best Retention Strategies,

Talent Management, HR Team, and use of Technology - Human Resources Management, HP Singapore, 2007

• South Africa's Top Gender Empowered Organizations, HP South Africa - Top Women in Business & Government publication, 2006

• #2 Employer of the Year for Women in Science, Engineering & Technology, and Work-Life Flexibility, HP UK, 2006

• Working Mother magazine, 2007 (17th year on list)

• 100% Corporate Equality Index rating for policies, practices and benefits - Human Rights Campaign, 2006 (4th consecutive year)

• Top 50 Companies for Hispanics - Hispanic Business Magazine, 2006

• #1 Best Companies for Mothers and Fathers, HP Chile – Chile United Foundation, 2006 (#5 in 2005)

• Best Companies for Blacks in Technology - Black Data Processing Association, 2006

• Alfred P. Sloan Award for Business Excellence in Workplace Flexibility, HP Boise - Families and Work Institute, 2006

• Top 10 Companies for GLBT (Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual and Transgender) employees - DiversityInc, 2006 (3rd year on list)

• Top 10 Companies for Asian employees - DiversityInc, 2006

• #3 Company for People with Disabilities - Diversity Inc magazine, 2005

• Employer of Choice HP Singapore - Human Resources Management, 2005

• Employer of Choice for Women - Australia EOWA (Equal Opportunity for Women Assoc.), 2005

Page 7: ICT & Gender

HP investments

Philanthropy

Grants for STEM and Engineering Education, Microenterprise Acceleration, GET IT

Recruiting Events, Publications, Campus Activities

Government Affairs

Policy, Legislation

Marketing Events Sponsorship, Publications, Equipment Loans and Donations

Culture & Diversity

Events Sponsorship, Organization Sponsorships, Employee Affinity Groups

R&D Research on Applications for Girls & Women, Targeted Education and Recruitment of Girls and Women

University Relations

Joint Research, Boards, Conferences, Workshops, Associations, Campus Relations, Thought Leadership, Regional Development of Engineering Education Infrastructure

Page 8: ICT & Gender

Micro Enterprise Development Program

• Awarded more than100 grants of technology, cash, curriculum and training in 33 countries valued at $5 million

• Grant recipients focused solely on women:−KITA: entrepreneurship training for

female high school students (Korea)−Self Employed Women’s Association

(India)−Association of Women Entrepreneurs

Karnataka (India)−Pro Mujer Mexico (Mexico)−Women’s Business Institute (Puerto

Rico)−Women’s Employment Opportunity

Project (US)−Center for Women and Enterprise (US)−Women’s Business Development Center

(US)

2007

Page 9: ICT & Gender

UNESCO and Hewlett-Packard launch project to

counter brain drain in Africa

                       

                      

     

•© UNESCO

UNESCO and Hewlett-Packard have launched a joint project to help reduce brain drain in Africa by providing grid computing

technology to universities in Algeria, Ghana, Nigeria, Senegal and Zimbabwe.

I.S.G. Mudenge, Zimbabwe’s Minister of Higher and Tertiary Education, took part in the launch of the “Piloting Solutions for Reversing

Brain Drain into Brain Gain for Africa” project, at UNESCO Headquarters on 20 November 2006. The representatives of Senegal and

Ghana to UNESCO, as well as Peter Smith, Assistant UNESCO Director-General for Education, and Bernard Meric, Senior Vice President

of Hewlett Packard for Europe, Middle East and Africa, took part in the launch (9.30 a.m. – 12 noon, Room VIII) of the project to provide

university laboratories and research centres with systems of interconnections that will enable students and faculty to work with

researchers and professionals around the world.

Page 10: ICT & Gender

• Build capacity of engineering talent in order to improve hemispheric competitiveness

• Contribute to creating holistic, entrepreneurial skills needed to face the multidimensional challenges of the global economy

• Enable mobility of both people and work

• Foster effective partnership between industry, government, academia, professional associations, and others to advance engineering capacity, quality and integration throughout the Americas

Engineering for the Americas: Mission

Page 11: ICT & Gender

Engineering Africa!Engineering Africa!Conversations Exploring:Conversations Exploring:

A Multi-stakeholder A Multi-stakeholder Quality Assurance & Innovation Process Quality Assurance & Innovation Process

for Capacity Building through Engineering Educationfor Capacity Building through Engineering EducationBeginning in NigeriaBeginning in Nigeria

A Pan-African Initiative of theA Pan-African Initiative of theCapacity Building Committee of the Capacity Building Committee of the

World Federation of Engineering OrganizationsWorld Federation of Engineering OrganizationsHewlett Packard and PartnersHewlett Packard and Partners

Page 12: ICT & Gender

Workshop StakeholdersWorkshop Stakeholders

Development Agencies:

UNESCO, World Bank

Universities

GovernmentIndustry

Professional Societies: WFEO, AEEA, SNE

Engineering Africa!

Faculty workshop

Page 13: ICT & Gender

March Conference Outcomes:March Conference Outcomes:Priority Working GroupsPriority Working Groups

• Accreditation

• Entrepreneurship

• Government-University-Industry Partnerships

Page 14: ICT & Gender

University Relations partnership continuum

Levels

of

engagem

ent

Traditional engagement

Holisticengagement

Awareness

Involvement

Support

Sponsorship

Strategic partner

Page 15: ICT & Gender

Models for Public Private Partnership in Higher Education

Think Globally <-> Act Locally

Academia

Industry GovernmentSabato’s Triangle

DevelopmentBanks

Enlightened Self-Interest

National System of Innovation

Page 16: ICT & Gender

Education & training

Information infrastructure

Economic incentive & institutional regime

Innovation systems

Four pillars of the knowledge economyThe World Bank focal areas

Page 17: ICT & Gender

The Mandate "The question we have to ponder here is simply this: how does a

society hope to transform itself if it 'shoots itself in the foot' by squandering more than half of its capital investment? The truth of the matter is that societies that recognize the real and untapped socieoeconomic, cultural and political power of women thrive. Those that refuse to value and leverage women's talent, energies and unique perspectives remain developmental misfits. And I daresay that it is not difficult to demonstrate this with a growing body of evidence."

President Kagame of Rwanda, February ‘07Gender, Nation Building and the Role of Parliaments

"Countries that do not fully capitalize on one-half of their human resources are clearly undermining their competitive potential." Women's Empowerment: Measuring the Global Gender Gap Augusto Lopez-Claros,, and Saadia Zahidi, WEF's Global Competitiveness Program, 2005

Page 18: ICT & Gender

Without access to information technology, an understanding of its significance and the ability to use it for social and economic gain, women in the developing world will be further marginalized from the mainstream of their communities, their countries and the world.

USAID, 2001. “Gender, Information Technology and Developing Countries: An Analytic Study”. Washington, DC

The Mandate (continued)

Page 19: ICT & Gender

The reality is that no country in the world, no matter how advanced, has achieved true gender equality, as measured by comparable decision-making power, equal opportunity for education and advancement, and equal participation and status in all walks of human endeavour. ..measuring disparities is a necessary step towards implementing corrective policies. Yet measurement is challenging and country performance difficult to asess using disaggregated and diverse data for each nation.Women's Empowerment: Measuring the Global Gender Gap

Current State

Page 20: ICT & Gender

Primary Secondary Tertiary Teachers/Faculty

The ICT Education Pipelinefor Girls & Women: How it’s filled, How it

leaks

Physical

Access

InfluenceTeachers, Parents,

Perception &

Reality of Opportunity

Career Change

InformalEducation

Family Responsibiliti

es

InfluenceTeachers, Parents,

Peers, Culture

Perception &

Reality of Opportunity

Gov & Industry

Modified from NWCIT

Page 21: ICT & Gender

Cinderella or Cyberella?

• Girls and women must have access to education

• Technology can further marginalize women or accelerate their empowerment

• Women need to acquire and use ICT skills

• Corporations, governments, education institutions and NGOs must work together to achieve breakthroughs

Educating women is key to capacity building

Page 22: ICT & Gender

Building levels of engagement

Engineering/science pipelineFrom the earlier educational years to a transformation of the university experience

Engineering accreditation and educationWomen are more likely to be educated andwork if it occurs in their home countries

Joint Research & Thought Leadership

Page 23: ICT & Gender

“What Drives Us Crazy/Could Make a Difference?” • Fragmentation

− Within our Companies

− Across our Companies

− Across Sectors

− Across Geographies

− Across Scales

− Across Time

• A bold, global, multi-stakeholder multi-year strategy with business plan, milestones and metrics to make a measurable & sustainable impact on engendering ict at every level

Page 24: ICT & Gender

Networking

Initial meeting Baltimore June 2005

(IPG)

KnowledgeSharing

Formation meetingParis

November 2006HP-UNESCO

ITF: 3 year planning process ITF: 3 year planning process

ActionPlanning

Action meetingKuala Lumpur

9-10th December 2007

HP-UNGAID-GKP

© Claudia Morrell, ITF

Application

Engendering ICTTunis

June 2007HP-WFEO

Page 25: ICT & Gender

© Claudia Morrell, ITF

The ICT Global frameworkThe ICT Global framework

Page 26: ICT & Gender

© Claudia Morrell, ITF

Page 27: ICT & Gender

The Cost of Global Impact Over 3 YearsThe Cost of Global Impact Over 3 Years

Year One: 2007 - 2008

Year Two: 2008-2009Launch additional centres in three regions

Year Three – Four: 2009-2010Launch the final four centres, and evaluate and disseminate findings$10.5

Million$10.5 Million

© Claudia Morrell, ITF

Established the Global Institute and two to three regional centres.

Page 28: ICT & Gender

HP University Relations & Gender Equity

Highlights ’05-’07• Global:

− CWIT & PPF World Summit on the Engineering Society, Tunis

− ITF-UNESCO in Paris− ITF- WFEO in Tunis− WFEO Women’s Summit –

China− CWIT, World Computer

Congress, Chile− 2007 ASEE Annual

Conference. Diversity Workshop, Hawaii

− ASEE Global Colloquium lunch keynote, Istanbul, Turkey

− “HP Engineers a Megacommunity” Strategy & Business publication & online

− “Engineering Education, Globalization and Economic Development: Capacity Building for Global Prosperity.” International Journal of Engineering Education and Research (book chapter to be published

• Europe− 3 conferences with UN-HP Reverse

Brain Drain – Eastern Europe− 3 years, WIN conference, Europe

• Africa− Accra, Ghana: Pan African Women

Innovators & Inventers− WFEO Gender Conference, South

Africa− Abuja, Nigeria: with WFEO & NSE,

Engineering Africa!

• Latin America− Rio: International Conference on

Engineering Education “Capacity Building”

− Puerto Rico: ASEE Engineering Deans Institute “Capacity Building”

• U.S. − National Academies Advance

Evaluations− Grace Hopper, 3 years− Smith Engineering School

Conference Keynote− Society for Women Engineers: Black

& White Women Partnering