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© 2013 AutodeskImages Copyright © Microsoft Corporation
Image Copyright © Fotolia
Bytes and Atoms
“Interconnected and Intelligent Space”Erin Rae Hoffer AIA LEED BD+C@erhoffer @iotarch
May 21, 2013
© 2013 Autodesk
Interior Space as Definer of Human Occupation
http://www2.epa.gov/sites/production/files/documents/IndoorAirRFP_2011-12.pdf
© 2013 Autodesk
A set of experiences supporting conceptual models of occupants
Building as Interaction Model
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FirmnessCommodityDelight
Principles of Interaction
Sir Henry Wotton’s 17th C translation of Vitruvius’ “De Architectura” (Ten Books of Architecture)
http://www.elsevier.com/about/history/heritage-collection/vitruvius-on-architecture
DiscoverabilityLearnability
Efficiency, productivityResponsiveness
Delight1
Jim Nieters, HP UX Consumer Travel
© 2013 Autodesk
Genius Loci – The Spirit of Place
Shawn Kashou / Shutterstock.com
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Evolving Interaction Models – H2MEvolving Interaction Models – H2M
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Human-Populated Information Sources
Internet-Mediated Society - H2S
http://www.amazon.com/Linked-Everything-Connected-Business-Everyday/dp/0452284392/ref=sr_1_2?ie=UTF8&qid=1368919221&sr=8-2&keywords=linked
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H2M2M2S in the Device-Enabled Built Environment
Data and Interaction from Humans AND Devices
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Trapelo Road Case Study
Photo © 2009 by ESTO/Jeff Goldberg
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© 2013 Autodesk
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© 2013 Autodesk
Research Opportunities
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An ioT-based Evolution for Buildings
H2M M2M H2M2M2S
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SENSING / AWARENESS What can sensors measure, what can we learn?
COMMUNICATION / REPORTINGHow are knowledge and information reported out?
INSIGHT / ANALYSISWhat useful knowledge can we glean from the data?
ACTIONWhat actions can the system initiate based on insight?
RECOLLECTION
FEEDBACK
ioT + A - Functions
How can we assess the impact of action, and learn?
How can we retain knowledge for later access?
© 2013 Autodesk
SOCIAL Produce network-based discussion and action through social connection. Modify setting to be conducive to human interaction.
BEHAVIORALIncent preferred behaviors. Monitor human interactions, assess and modify conditions based on knowledge of preferences.
ENVIRONMENTALOptimize and minimize use of resources to produce ideal conditions by combining data gathered through monitoring with external data sources.
ioT+ A - Situations
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Examples Examples AndAnd
ImplicationsImplications
Examples Examples AndAnd
ImplicationsImplications
ioT + A - Applications
Environmental
Behavioral
Social
Sensing / Awareness
Insight/ Analysis
Commu-nication / Reporting
Action Feedback Memorize / Recollect
© 2013 Autodesk
ioT + A - Applications
Environmental
Behavioral
Social
Sensing / Awareness
Insight/ Analysis
Commu-nication / Reporting
Action Feedback Memorize / Recollect
Factors, CO2(openspime, alertme)
Green Living(makemesus-tainable)
Tracking(quantified self)
Noise levelssource (widenoise)
Stored Space Interac-tion Prefs
Stored Environ-ment Patterns
Stored Social Interac-tionPatterns
Asses Beha-vioral Feedback
Assess Perfor-mance Impacts
Assess Social Interac-tionFeedback
Drive preferred behavior through incentives
Smart-phone + self-modify systems (arrayent, smart things)
Report on social network factors
Drive preferred social interac-tions by incentives
Analyze behaviors
Analyze env performance
Analyze social interac-tions
Monitor social interac-tions
© 2013 Autodesk
ioT + Architecture
© 2013 Autodesk
Alexander, C., et al. (1977). A pattern language : towns, buildings, construction. New York, Oxford University Press.
Alexander, C. (1979). The timeless way of building. New York, Oxford University Press.
Awan, N., et al. (2011). Spatial agency : other ways of doing architecture. Abingdon, Oxon England ; New York, NY, Routledge.
Daston, L. (2004). Things that talk : object lessons from art and science. New York Cambridge, Mass., Zone Books ; MIT Press distributor.
De Botton, A. (2006). The architecture of happiness. London ; New York, Hamish Hamilton an imprint of Penguin Books.
LaVine, L. (2001). Mechanics and meaning in architecture. Minneapolis, University of Minnesota Press.
Mayerovitch, H. (1996). How architecture speaks and fashions our lives. Montreal, Robert Davies.
Norberg-Schulz, C. (1980). Genius loci : towards a phenomenology of architecture. New York, Rizzoli.
References
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