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Presented by Tim Hodson at the Talis Event 'Data on the Web the Benefits of Linking' London 19th October 2011
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Tim Hodson
Technical Consultant
@timhodson
#talisldod
Linked DataUnder the Hood
Thursday, 20 October 11
http://www.flickr.com/photos/thienzieyung/5147954561
SPARQLtr
iple
RDFontologypropertyid
entifie
r
urlresourceAPI
merg
ing
modeldereference
Thursday, 20 October 11
http://www.flickr.com/photos/thienzieyung/5147954561
SPARQL
trip
le
RDF
ontology
property
identif
ier
url
resource API
merg
ing
model dereference
Thursday, 20 October 11
Look at your data
http://www.flickr.com/photos/pss/4876189045/
Thursday, 20 October 11
http://www.flickr.com/photos/striatic/729822
Thursday, 20 October 11
identifier
thingspacecraft/1969-059A
nasa.dataincubator.org/spacecraft/1969-059A
1969-059A
Thursday, 20 October 11
identifier
thingspacecraft/1969-059A
nasa.dataincubator.org/spacecraft/1969-059A
http://nasa.dataincubator.org/spacecraft/1969-059A
1969-059A
Thursday, 20 October 11
identifier
thingspacecraft/1969-059A
nasa.dataincubator.org/spacecraft/1969-059A
http://nasa.dataincubator.org/spacecraft/1969-059A
1969-059A
28801.0kg
Thursday, 20 October 11
identifier
thingspacecraft/1969-059A
nasa.dataincubator.org/spacecraft/1969-059A
http://nasa.dataincubator.org/spacecraft/1969-059A
1969-059A
28801.0kg
Columbia
Apollo 11 CSM
CSM-107
Thursday, 20 October 11
identifier
thingspacecraft/1969-059A
nasa.dataincubator.org/spacecraft/1969-059A
http://nasa.dataincubator.org/spacecraft/1969-059A
1969-059A
28801.0kg
Columbia
Apollo 11 CSM
CSM-107
United States
Thursday, 20 October 11
identifier
thingspacecraft/1969-059A
nasa.dataincubator.org/spacecraft/1969-059A
http://nasa.dataincubator.org/spacecraft/1969-059A
1969-059A
28801.0kg
Columbia
Apollo 11 CSM
CSM-107
United States
Cape Canaveral
Thursday, 20 October 11
identifier
thingspacecraft/1969-059A
nasa.dataincubator.org/spacecraft/1969-059A
http://nasa.dataincubator.org/spacecraft/1969-059A
1969-059A
28801.0kg
Columbia
Apollo 11 CSM
CSM-107
United States
Cape Canaveral
Saturn 5
Thursday, 20 October 11
identifier
thingspacecraft/1969-059A
nasa.dataincubator.org/spacecraft/1969-059A
http://nasa.dataincubator.org/spacecraft/1969-059A
1969-059A
28801.0kg
Columbia
Apollo 11 CSM
CSM-107
United States
Cape Canaveral
Saturn 5
Thursday, 20 October 11
identifier
.../1969-059A
⤵⤵mass
28801.0
Apollo 11 CSM⤵ Columbia⤵name name
launch
../launch:1969-059
Thursday, 20 October 11
identifier
.../1969-059A
⤵⤵mass
28801.0
Apollo 11 CSM⤵ Columbia⤵name name
launch16 July 1969⤵
date../launch:1969-059
Thursday, 20 October 11
identifier
.../1969-059A
⤵⤵mass
28801.0
Apollo 11 CSM⤵ Columbia⤵name name
launch16 July 1969⤵
date
site⤵../launch:1969-059
Cape Canaveral
Thursday, 20 October 11
identifier
.../1969-059A
⤵⤵mass
28801.0
Apollo 11 CSM⤵ Columbia⤵name name
launch16 July 1969⤵
date
site
N 28° 27' 31''⤵lat
⤵../launch:1969-059
Cape Canaveral
Thursday, 20 October 11
identifier
.../1969-059A
⤵⤵mass
28801.0
Apollo 11 CSM⤵ Columbia⤵name name
launch16 July 1969⤵
date
site
N 28° 27' 31''
W 80° 31' 59''
⤵ ⤵lat
long
⤵../launch:1969-059
Cape Canaveral
Thursday, 20 October 11
identifier
.../1969-059A
⤵⤵mass
28801.0
Apollo 11 CSM⤵ Columbia⤵name name
launch16 July 1969⤵
date
site<../1969-059A> mass 28801.0 .<../1969-059A> name “Apollo 11 CSM” .<../1969-059A> name “Columbia” .<../1969-059A> launch <../launch/1969-059> .<../launch/1969-059> date 1969-07-16 .<../launch/1969-059> site <..site/capecanaveral> .<..site/capecanaveral> lat “N 28° 27' 31''” .<..site/capecanaveral> long “W 80° 31' 59''” .
N 28° 27' 31''
W 80° 31' 59''
⤵ ⤵lat
long
⤵../launch:1969-059
Cape Canaveral
Thursday, 20 October 11
subject value
thingproperty
thing
An easy structure for capturing dataSimple format
property
Thursday, 20 October 11
subject value
thingproperty
thing
An easy structure for capturing dataSimple format
property
An easy way to bung stuff togetherSimple merging
Thursday, 20 October 11
subject value
thingproperty
thing
../person/A
An easy structure for capturing dataSimple format
property
An easy way to bung stuff togetherSimple merging
Thursday, 20 October 11
subject value
thingproperty
thing
../person/A hasParent
An easy structure for capturing dataSimple format
property
An easy way to bung stuff togetherSimple merging
Thursday, 20 October 11
subject value
thingproperty
thing
../person/B../person/A hasParent
An easy structure for capturing dataSimple format
property
An easy way to bung stuff togetherSimple merging
Thursday, 20 October 11
subject value
thingproperty
thing
../person/B
../person/B
../person/A hasParent
An easy structure for capturing dataSimple format
property
An easy way to bung stuff togetherSimple merging
Thursday, 20 October 11
subject value
thingproperty
thing
../person/B
name../person/B
../person/A hasParent
An easy structure for capturing dataSimple format
property
An easy way to bung stuff togetherSimple merging
Thursday, 20 October 11
subject value
thingproperty
thing
../person/B
name../person/B
../person/A hasParent
An easy structure for capturing dataSimple format
“Eric”
property
An easy way to bung stuff togetherSimple merging
Thursday, 20 October 11
subject value
thingproperty
thing
../person/B
name../person/B
../person/A hasParent
An easy structure for capturing dataSimple format
“Eric”
property
An easy way to bung stuff togetherSimple merging
Thursday, 20 October 11
subject value
thingproperty
thing
name../person/B../person/A hasParent
An easy structure for capturing dataSimple format
“Eric”
property
An easy way to bung stuff togetherSimple merging
Thursday, 20 October 11
RDF TripleMerging
The same identifier in a different place is still the same thing
Thursday, 20 October 11
describe why something is linked
group similarly typed things together
Properties?
Classes?
Thursday, 20 October 11
•Database / spreadsheet export- Script/program convert
•Pull existing Linked Data from sites
Conversion
Thursday, 20 October 11
•Database / spreadsheet export- Script/program convert
•Pull existing Linked Data from sites- URI matching
Conversion
Thursday, 20 October 11
•Database / spreadsheet export- Script/program convert
•Pull existing Linked Data from sites- URI matching
- Linksets
Conversion
Thursday, 20 October 11
•Database / spreadsheet export- Script/program convert
•Pull existing Linked Data from sites- URI matching
- Linksets
•Google Refine
Conversion
Thursday, 20 October 11
•Database / spreadsheet export- Script/program convert
•Pull existing Linked Data from sites- URI matching
- Linksets
•Google Refine- Facet analysis
Conversion
Thursday, 20 October 11
•Database / spreadsheet export- Script/program convert
•Pull existing Linked Data from sites- URI matching
- Linksets
•Google Refine- Facet analysis
- Reconciliation API
Conversion
Thursday, 20 October 11
•RDF/XMLMachine to machine
RDF Flavours
16 July 1969⤵date
⤵../launch:1969-059
Cape Canaveral
Thursday, 20 October 11
•RDF/XML
•N-TriplesMachine to machine
RDF Flavours
16 July 1969⤵date
⤵../launch:1969-059
Cape Canaveral
Thursday, 20 October 11
•RDF/XML
•N-TriplesMachine to machine
Processing
RDF Flavours
16 July 1969⤵date
⤵../launch:1969-059
Cape Canaveral
Thursday, 20 October 11
•RDF/XML
•N-Triples
•Turtle
Machine to machine
Processing
RDF Flavours
16 July 1969⤵date
⤵../launch:1969-059
Cape Canaveral
Thursday, 20 October 11
•RDF/XML
•N-Triples
•Turtle
Machine to machine
Processing
Human readable
RDF Flavours
16 July 1969⤵date
⤵../launch:1969-059
Cape Canaveral
Thursday, 20 October 11
•RDF/XML
•N-Triples
•Turtle
•RDFa
Machine to machine
Processing
Human readable
RDF Flavours
16 July 1969⤵date
⤵../launch:1969-059
Cape Canaveral
Thursday, 20 October 11
•RDF/XML
•N-Triples
•Turtle
•RDFa
Machine to machine
Processing
Human readable
Html embedded
RDF Flavours
16 July 1969⤵date
⤵../launch:1969-059
Cape Canaveral
Thursday, 20 October 11
•RDF/XML
•N-Triples
•Turtle
•RDFa
Machine to machine
Processing
Human readable
Html embedded
All valid RDF
RDF Flavours
16 July 1969⤵date
⤵../launch:1969-059
Cape Canaveral
Thursday, 20 October 11
Put it on a web server
http://www.flickr.com/photos/traftery/4773457853
Thursday, 20 October 11
SPARQL RDF Query Language
•Triple pattern matching
SPARQL
16 July 1969⤵date
⤵../launch:1969-059
Cape Canaveral
Thursday, 20 October 11
SPARQL RDF Query Language
•Triple pattern matching
- uses Turtle
SPARQL
16 July 1969⤵date
⤵../launch:1969-059
Cape Canaveral
Thursday, 20 October 11
SPARQL RDF Query Language
•Triple pattern matching
- uses Turtle
•Requires a SPARQL-endpoint
SPARQL
Thursday, 20 October 11
SPARQL RDF Query Language
•Triple pattern matching
- uses Turtle
•Requires a SPARQL-endpoint
•Backed by a Triple Store
SPARQL
Thursday, 20 October 11
SPARQL RDF Query Language
•Triple pattern matching
- uses Turtle
•Requires a SPARQL-endpoint
•Backed by a Triple Store
- Local hosted
SPARQL
Thursday, 20 October 11
SPARQL RDF Query Language
•Triple pattern matching
- uses Turtle
•Requires a SPARQL-endpoint
•Backed by a Triple Store
- Local hosted
- Hosted
SPARQL
Thursday, 20 October 11
SPARQL RDF Query Language
•Triple pattern matching
- uses Turtle
•Requires a SPARQL-endpoint
•Backed by a Triple Store
- Local hosted
- Hosted
- Managed Service - Talis
SPARQL
Thursday, 20 October 11
Alternative views of your data
•Linked Data API- Puelia
- Elda
Linked Data Views
Thursday, 20 October 11
Alternative views of your data
•Linked Data API- Puelia
- Elda
•Bespoke Views
Linked Data Views
Thursday, 20 October 11
Alternative views of your data
•Linked Data API- Puelia
- Elda
•Bespoke Views- Hand crafted webpages
Linked Data Views
Thursday, 20 October 11
Alternative views of your data
•Linked Data API- Puelia
- Elda
•Bespoke Views- Hand crafted webpages
•Backed by a Triple Store
Linked Data Views
Thursday, 20 October 11
Alternative views of your data
•Linked Data API- Puelia
- Elda
•Bespoke Views- Hand crafted webpages
•Backed by a Triple Store- Local hosted
Linked Data Views
Thursday, 20 October 11
Alternative views of your data
•Linked Data API- Puelia
- Elda
•Bespoke Views- Hand crafted webpages
•Backed by a Triple Store- Local hosted
- Hosted
Linked Data Views
Thursday, 20 October 11
Alternative views of your data
•Linked Data API- Puelia
- Elda
•Bespoke Views- Hand crafted webpages
•Backed by a Triple Store- Local hosted
- Hosted
- Managed Service - Talis
Linked Data Views
Thursday, 20 October 11
http://www.flickr.com/photos/jwilde/3499946512
Accessing your Data
Data API}All have APIs
Thursday, 20 October 11
http://www.flickr.com/photos/jwilde/3499946512
Accessing your Data
Data API}All have APIs
All different!
Thursday, 20 October 11
Summary
Model
Nam
e
Describ
e
Convert
Publish
SPARQL
trip
le
RDFontologypropertyid
entifie
r
urlresourceAPI
merg
ing
model
Thursday, 20 October 11
Summary
Model
Nam
e
Describ
e
Convert
Publish
SPARQL
triple
RDFontologyproperty
identifier
url resourceAPI
merging
model
Thursday, 20 October 11
http://www.flickr.com/photos/thienzieyung/5147954561
trip
leRDFURI
Thursday, 20 October 11
http://www.flickr.com/photos/thienzieyung/5147954561
triple
RDF
URI
Thursday, 20 October 11
http://consulting.talis.com
Thursday, 20 October 11