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Matthew Bailey IoT Keynote - Future of Wireless, Humanity and our Planet

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WELCOME!

Smart Cities: Where will the Future of Wireless

Infrastructure Take Us?

Presenter:

Matthew Bailey

Award Nominee

Advisor to the Alberta Government

Member of Executive - TechRiot

Former Chairman Marketing – Weightless SIG

Business builder in high-technologies and IoT IoT

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Introduction to Matthew

Introduced IoT to

world leaders!

Set world record - IoT wireless standards

IoT business builder, award winners

Designer of IoT business

acceleratorAward Nominee - IoT 28 years high-tech

Cambridge UKLiving in USA

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Introduction to the “IoT” and planetary intelligence

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Common terms used for the IoT

Internet of Everything

Internet of Anywhere

Industrial Internet

Internet of Sensing

Internet of Consciousness

Machine to Machine

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The IoT - Next giant leap for Mankind

Billions of cheap sensors located across our planet measuring the physical world

and then “tweeting” tiny amounts of digitized data

3rd Wave of Global innovation (source GE Report 2010)

50 Billion connected devices 2020 (source- Mckinsey)

$Trillions new global economy (M.I.T) Cisco, IBM, Gartner etc.

IoT = Instrumenting (digitizing) the physical world

Digitized data is used by Big Data and processed by IoT Apps to make intelligent

decisions to make our lives better.

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Simply put the IoT is…

Short Range Wireless (100s feet)

Sensor(in physical world)

Wireless Network Application

“tweeting” IoT Data

Long Range Wireless (5km +)

LPWANs

IoT Intelligence

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IoT analogy from nature - Humans

2. Send data

via body networks

3. Store data and Process information

4. Make Decisions and Take Action

5. Actions

Run, Walk, Cry, Speak, Sit, Write, Sleep,

Read, Create, Eat, Pain, Joy, Sadness…….

1. Sensory inputs

Hear, Touch, Taste,

Smell, See

The Brain = Cloud Computer

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IoT - in mobile phone terms“The Brain”

Sensors & Data

Identity

Location

Accelerometer

Texts

Calls

App Data

“Data”

“Mobile Apps”

1. Store Data

2. Process

3. Create Information

4. Make Decisions

5. Take Actions

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IoT – enables an intelligent planet?

1. IoT sensors & real world data

From “things”, “people”,

“animals”, “environment”,

and “cities”

“Big Data” + “Artificial Intelligence”

3. Store data and Process

4. Create information

5. Make Decisions

2. Send IoT real world data

via networks

“the IoT could create a balanced co-existance

between planet eco-systems and its

participants”.

6. Action

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IoT - lead to a Conscious Planet?Definition of Consciousness“the state of being awake and aware of one's surroundings”

IoT data from

physical world

Information

on surroundings

Intelligent action

based on awareness

of surroundings

the IoT is an invitation for humanity and

the planet to connect digitally and

co-evolve intelligently

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Multitudes of IoT applications!

The opportunities are endless to instrument

anything in the physical world

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The rise of Mega Cities

“The world’s population will move to cities due to

economic and climate change”

Opportunity 1 - Network Infrastructure Providers

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Global Urbanization - a new phenomenon!

Source: Next Big Future 80% of the globalpopulation living in Cities

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Mega Cities are growing!

3 Cities 9 Cities

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Statistics - GDP and Mega Cities

http://www.mckinsey.com/insights/urbanization/urban_world

DECLINE in global GDP contributions from 30% of cities within developed economies

MAJORITY global GDP generated from Mega Cities within emerging economies

50% global GDP generated from 380 cities

located in the developed world

20% GDP generated from US - 190 cities2007

Developed Economies

135 new Mega Cities in emerging economies

100 new Mega Cities in China2025

Emerging Economies

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The rise of Smart Cities

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IoT - Smart City innovation landscape

Platforms, Big Data, AI, Apps

IoT Telecoms Infrastructure

Multitudes of IoT Sensors

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MKSmart - The IoT & Smart Cities

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Glasgow

(Scotland)

Sunderland

(North England)

Milton Keynes

(Central England)

Bristol

(England/Wales)

Many Partners – Diverse Strengths

Smart Cities

Backed by Gov/EU

http://www.mksmart.org/

LPWANs

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E.g. Smart City use cases

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Waste Management Energy/Water Metering Parking

Agriculture Street Lighting Transport

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IoT US State Collaboration - Colorado

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Accelerating IoT Innovation

Jake Rishavy

Vic Ahmed Suzy Guitiriez

Murdoch Fitzgerald

XLR8 - Optimizing IoT businesses for success

http://www.techriot.org/

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IoT US State Collaboration - Massachusetts

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Public and Private Sector Partnership

100 IoT and Tech Companies

Smart Ag Smart Ports Smart Cities Smart Shore

Chris Rezendes

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IoT Opportunities – Smart Cities

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SMART Cities – intelligent infrastructure

• City Wide sensor networks – the backbone of the city• Parking and traffic management – direction to empty spaces

• ‘Smart’ Litter bins – emptied on demand

• Environmental monitoring – traffic flow control to reduce CO2

• Street Light optimization – activated by movement

• Electric Vehicle (EV) re-charging points (EVSE)

• Road condition monitoring – variable speed limits, ice gritting...

• Integrated traffic management – flow and congestion

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IoT Opportunities – Smart Transport

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Fleet management- Reduce emissions, consumption & costs

‘Pay as you drive’ (PAYD) car insurance

Intermodal Asset tracking

Road pricing & congestion charging

- Enabled across entire road network

Emergency incident response

- Platform for Event Data Recorder (EDR)

- Automatic notification of incidents, severity of incident, vehicles involved &

substances being carried

- Improved response times & minimized disruption

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IoT Opportunities – Smart Logistics

2525SMART Logistics – Where is that container?

• Shipping lines own 20m containers - They have good visibility of location of every container on ships and in major ports

- But the containers then go to any of 8000 trucking companies in the US.

• There is no standard way to track these shipments

- Shipping lines have no visibility of location of containers, delays etc- Consequence - one in three containers is moved empty, costing $30 - $40Bn/year (USD)

• Better visibility of location of containers moving by road

• Low cost, long battery life tracking unit permanently attached to every container

• Track every container, all of the time, minimizing empty shipments and saving $Bns

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IoT Opportunities – Smart Disaster Warnings

2626SMART Logistics – Where is that container?

• Disposable sensor modules that activate automatically• Safe, instantaneous environmental monitoring

• Pollution, radiation, temperature, vibration…

• Difficult or dangerous places

• Low cost and long battery life for sensor modules

• Simple to deploy infrastructure

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Low Power Wide Area Networks

Opportunity 2 - Network Infrastructure Providers

Long range, low power, low cost wireless telecoms

that bridge the “IoT Connectivity Gap”

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Bridging IoT “Connectivity Gap”

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IoT Gap Requirements GSM LPWAN

Long range wireless sensor communications?

Yes - 10km + ideal

Yes Yes

Low cost to connect sensor into wireless network?

Yes - Ideally $2 for a radio module.

Enable multitudes of sensor deployments and business cases as

possible

No ($30-$50) radio module

$40k - $100k certification process

Yes ($2-$5) radio module

< $1k certification process

Long sensor battery life? Yes - 5-10 years on AA batteryMaybe 6 months Yes - upto 10 years on AA battery

Realistic sensor to base station range (non-urban)

10km +10 km 15 km - antenna at height of 60 feet

Low cost to build large scale wireless IoT networks?

Yes - deployments cheap as possible

Enable organizations to build IoT networks

$$ Billions - purchase licensed spectrum

AND then build infrastructure

$$ Millions uses unlicensed spectrum.

Levers existing telecoms infrastructure

LPWANs have been specifically designed to bridge the IoT “connectivity gap” ,

enabling a plethora of cost effective business propositions

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Introducing LPWANs

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LPWAN = Low Power Wide Area Network

Unlicensed radio spectrum

Wireless – new form of “tweeting” cellular

Developed specifically for the IoT

New paradigm for build of IoT solutions, Impact and ROI

World first open Standard for IoT LPWANs

Open standards proven to develop wireless markets

Low Cost – sensor connections, data costs, IoT infrastructure build

Low Power – Sub 1Ghz radio, sensors exist on AA battery - years

Long Range – 10km +

(1 base station supports millions of IoT Messages per day)

3.1 Billion LPWAN connections by 2023

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LPWAN Providers

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30 US Cities 2016

Mumbai - Tata Comms

100 US Cities 2016

Off-Grid LPWAN

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Two types of IoT LPWAN Networks

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National Eco-systems Private Eco-systems

0 -> X km Devices

IoT LPWAN

0 -> X km Devices

IoT LPWAN

0 -> X km Devices

IoT LPWAN

0 - > X km

Devices

IoT LPWAN

0 - > X km

Devices

IoT LPWAN

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US IoT Economic Framework

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How much would it cost to cover the

United States with an IoT LPWAN?

< $100 Million Dollars!

14,000 LPWAN Base Stations

14 Billion IoT sensor connections

LPWANs could be the biggest economicdevelopment phenomenon we have ever seen!

Huge opportunities for new IoT Network Telecoms Infrastructure

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Other IoT opportunities?

Opportunity 3 - Network Infrastructure Providers

Cities are important for telecoms network infrastructure

but are there other opportunities?

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Water precipitation is changing

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(Source: National Center

for Atmospheric Research.)

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Climate change impacts Agriculture

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Texas - 2012 $3.2 Billion of main crops were lost due to drought.

Nearly 50% of the annual state Ag revenue (AgriLife)

Florida - 2010 $100 Million of crops were lost – 2 week freeze.

(Florida Trend)

USA - Heat stress costs the dairy and beef industry $1Billion p.a

India – 1970 – Cyclone – 2 Million cattle lost

UK Parliament report 2012 predicts that

“Increasing amounts of high-quality horticultural and arable land

likely to be flooded at least once every 3 years”

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We need more food (and water)

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3.8 Trillion cubic liters potable water used by humans p.a.

• 50% water wasted!

• 70% used in Agriculture 2050 - 10-13 Trillion cubic liters of potable water

2050 - Food output must increase by 70%

Smart Agriculture

$4 Trillion IoT economy

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Rural locations - IoT must create impact

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Real-time climate information

at a micro level for Agricultural Land

\More accurate climate modeling

and prediction leads to better

crop management and yield

Optimize water use in farming.

Globally!

Save 40% water

Crop yields + 25%

Real-time monitoring health and

location of livestock.

Reduce Heat Stress.

Detect disease early

Save 60% of $1Billion losses

Earlier detection of flooding. The

more sensors the better to gather

information.

Results in proactive and

effective disaster management.

The more IoT sensors that are located across non-urban landscapes….

…the more information we have to optimize yield, manage resources and threats

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Rural IoT Networks are imperative!

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The more sensors that are located across non-urban landscapes….

…the more information we have to optimize yield, manage resources and threats

Build towers for LPWAN IoT antennas placed at 60 feet

Style IoT LPWAN towers that fit into non-urban landscapes

Sell towers to enable IoT LPWAN deployment in emerging

economy Mega Cities and rural locations

Breaking news - Stealth research with Forbes #10 tech company!

Rural IoT LPWAN stations must become a new phenomenon!

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What impact will you create using IoT?

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“Imagination encircles the world”

IoT is a great opportunity for us all to imagine

and co-create a purposeful world.

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Thank you!

Any Questions?

[email protected]

https://www.linkedin.com/in/matthewjbailey

@PioneerIoT

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Thank You To Our Sponsors

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Backup slides

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IoT Opportunities – Smart and Remote Healthcare

4343SMART Logistics – Where is that container?

• Aging population – in-home monitoring for health and wellbeing- Heart rate, blood pressure, temperature, position

- Lowers total health care costs

- Assisted Living

• Panic button alarms and emergency notification

• Rural community remote diagnostics and disease management

- Reduces barriers to access

• Medicine dosage notification and delivery

• Low cost network Infrastructure and ARPU (device) KEY

• Ubiquitous standard for device interoperability

• Simpler architectures!

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IoT Opportunities – Smart Energy

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• Smart Meters:• Domestic demand management and In-Home display for energy

consumption monitoring

• Consumer control of energy management and use

• Japan already deploying to 10 million homes

• UK procurement process begun – contracts awarded Q42012

- 28 Million meters installed & commissioned by 2016

• Smart Grid:

• Saves generating capacity and allows enhanced control of load

• Annual savings of ~$2Bn for UK Plc alone, $100Bn worldwide

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IoT Opportunities – Smart Disaster Warnings

4545SMART Logistics – Where is that container?

• Disposable sensor modules that activate automatically• Safe, instantaneous environmental monitoring

• Pollution, radiation, temperature, vibration…

• Difficult or dangerous places

• Low cost and long battery life for sensor modules

• Simple to deploy infrastructure

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