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Emerging platform economy – technological change
4000 billion USD
(Evans & Gawer 2016)
Sharing economy Start-up economy
Emerging platform economy – cultural change
VALUE CREATIONSource: The Economist 2013 March
(Ajdusted from Evans & Gawer 2016)
Basic elements of OIPs
Community & Ecosystem
Innovation & value creation
Space & international links
Network effects
Opening the urban interfacesfor the external developers
”City Development toolkits (CDK)”
Approach and tools (1.5)
MeasurementImpact assessmentMaturity assessmentRules
