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Terry RochePrincipal, Head of FinTech Research
Stairway to the Market Data Cloud
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Capital Markets Current State
The existing cost model of Capital Markets is Unsustainable
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Return On Equity
3source: KPMG
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Capital Markets
Holistic view is needed to unlock value and comply with regulation
Cost of regulatory compliance driving all budgets Data constantly shifting and growing exponentially year
after year Costs must be reduced New models to achieve differentiation must be embraced
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Capital Markets Sell Side Spending
2016 2017-4.000%
-3.000%
-2.000%
-1.000%
0.000%
1.000%
2.000%
3.000%
4.000%
Sell Side Budget Trends
Sell Side Tier I Tier 2
66
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Financial Services Market Data - IT History
Financial Services was the first compute intensive online industry
Market data services: Created prior to PCs or the Internet There was no central organizing platform such as
Facebook IT services developed in Silos Different standards, interfaces, proprietary services and
organizations Limited change over the years
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Market Data Delivery
Market data services delivery has not fundamentally changed in a generation
On premise data feed aggregation On premise data distribution platforms On premise infrastructure sourcing and support On premise location of applications On premise databases
USD26bn annual spend for data dominated by two service providers
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Market Data Distribution
Market data distribution technology had been a differentiating factor within a firm’s operations
Maturity of the technology has driven this space to become more of a commoditized overhead
Vendor lock in remains an issue Specialized and often proprietary technical knowledge is
required Expensive to run and maintain Open source initiatives yet to see widespread adoption
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Step Change Transformation
A step change transformation is needed to drive the industry forward
Adoption of Cloud Third Generation Platform delivered Services Utilities Machine Intelligence Blockchain
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Third Generation Platform
Next Generation Platform Services Delivery
Cloud Based Combination: Mobile Social Real Time Data Big Data / Big Data Analytics Microservices
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Adoption of Cloud
Decision makers and influencers buy into the benefits of cloud Capital Markets technology not yet fully ready for cloud Barriers more than technology Lowering the cost of Operations Empowering Innovation
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“The financial world is one step behind geeks in CA but we’re catching up...the tech piece of buy side firms will be very different this year than last...cloud is happening whether we like it or not” - HD of Global Operational Risk, asset manager
“ROI isn’t only driver, our tech could be obsolete or we have a vision to execute” - Board member, exchange
“Our technical operations expenses have declined 4% since 2012 due to our private cloud initiative... the cost savings potential is massive.” - MD (IT) Top Ten IB
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Cloud Services Partner
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73% OF FIRMSSPENT MORE MONEY ON MANAGING THEIR CLOUD IMPLEMENTATION THAN THEY PREDICTED
Source: SungardAS/TABB Group
66% OF FIRMSMOVE AT LEAST 1/3 OF THEIR CLOUD INFRASTRUCTURE BACK ONTO THEIR PROPRIETARY PHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE
Source: SungardAS/TABB Group
Cloud Service Partner must have clear and
complete understanding of your business and
technology needs
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Cloud IAAS has improved
Cloud Infrastructure As A Service offerings have significantly matured over the past number of years
Better resiliency Better monitoring Better security Better operations
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Views from the Buy Side
“The challenge is that while some embrace it, some feel like it will threaten their job.” MD of Data – Top 10 Buy Side
“I don’t see it as a job eliminator more of an opportunity for you to learn new technology on a new platform. Either get on board or it’s going to run over you.” MD Infrastructure – Top 10 Buy Side
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Views from the Sell Side
“When you really think about it adoption of cloud delivered market data services should not be seen as controversial. It can be said that Bloomberg and Thomson Reuters deliver cloud based market data.”MD Market Data Services – Tier 1 Sell Side “Firms like mine have 100s of servers dedicated to feeding market data … it doesn’t need to be structured this way. People in my position need to get over having kingdoms and focus on supporting the firm.”MD Infrastructure – Tier 1 Sell Side
“The challenge here outside of performance is that moving to lower cost options can leave stranded costs making service delivery higher for some while it becomes lower for others.”MD Market Data Services – Tier 1 Sell Side
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Cloud – A multi-layered offering
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Market Data Cloud Basics
Universal Data Aggregation
Collect and manage data sources and distribution
Advanced API Suite
API structure(s) for ease of application integration
Client Applications
Lower cost of ownership – Enhanced flexibility
2121
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Front office services going to the Cloud
The capital markets community is clearly moving to cloud based services
EMS is moving to third-generation platform, cloud-based solutions.
Evolution of EMS to a multitude of tightly integrated end-to-end services is allowing buy- and sell-sides to outsource entire front-office tech stacks.
Users of third-generation EMS save significant time and money, no longer needing each change to be an IT project.
New model saves on support costs, facilitating investment in integrating new services rapidly.
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Breaking Down Walls to Cloud Services Adoption
Lower Cost of
Ownership
Service Level
Agreements
Data Completene
ss
Flexible Delivery Options
Risk / Compliance
Review a MUST
Hybrid Services /
Application Environmen
ts
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Cloud Market Data Transition
Only ultra-low latency use cases may be excluded from consideration
Opportunities to support development / operations environments and then transition to production
Start with exchange data and leverage standards Explore application cloud relocation opportunities to be supported
by cloud delivered market data services Begin to reduce on premises distribution infrastructure and
associated vendor cost and lock in
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Conclusions
The market place is moving toward cloud services for both front and back office applications
Maturation of Cloud Infrastructure As A Service enables new service providers to operate with surety and high quality offerings
Market data services are available and capable to be delivered from the cloud
Realize a more flexible commercial and technology infrastructure to support new and legacy data needs
Opportunity for a phased approach to realize benefits now and transition to more efficient overall cost of ownership over time
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