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The need for an active Mobile & Web Startup ecosystem
Limbikani S.K. Makani
Over past 3 years
Access to mobile improved
$1SIM Cards
2006 2009 2010 2011 2012 800,000
2,800,000
4,800,000
6,800,000
8,800,000
10,800,000
24%
72%9 Million
Year
Zim
Pop
ulati
onZimbabwe Mobile Penetration
Africa too
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 200,000,000.00
250,000,000.00
300,000,000.00
350,000,000.00
400,000,000.00
450,000,000.00
500,000,000.00
550,000,000.00
600,000,000.00
20%
53%
Year
1 bi
llion
peo
ple 543 Million
Access to the Internet has increased phenomenally too
The Dongle
Simple Mobile Phones
All mobile operators in Zimbabwe now offer mobile
broadband
Since2009
2011
2011
Backbone Fibre Infrastructur
e 4 Operators have access to Undersea fibre
cable from Zimbabwe
Competition bringing prices down
& more people connecting
Number of Internet
Subscribers in Zimbabwe
2.5 Million*
*Estimate based on operator stats
Zimbabwe in Top 10 internet penetration in Africa
Africa’s collective GDP in 2020
US $2.6 trillion
consumer spending US $1.4 trillion
Highest in the world Population growth and
urbanisation
The Economic growth opportunity in Africa
Source: McKinsey Global Institute
Private sector is accepted to be
important agent of economic growth,
and hence of povertyreduction
“United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (UNECA)
Who is the private Sector?
That private sector is us. We are the
answer
What is the opportunity?
“ A few years ago, it would cost at least a
million dollars for a team of professionals to produce any commercial
software product… with open source software components, and low-cost development tools, the same job can be
done by one good hacker for a few thousand dollars
- Martin Zwilling
Very low barrier to entry
The opportunity in tech is the low barrier to
entry
It’s so apparent the idea of a
Lean Startup has become ‘cool’
Never been a better time in history to start a
software based business, especially in Africa.
Active ICT Startup communities have emerged in Africa
Tech Hubs, Labs, business incubators
Hive Colab - Uganda
Nailab – Kenya
ccHub – Nigeria
Active Spaces - Cameroon
Appfrica Labs- Uganda
Zambia
Africa has had Some mobile and
Web Startup Successes
Here are some (of the many)
Noteworthy African Startups
Kenya
Crowd sourced mapping
app now used globally to map crisis information
Daily Deals. One of the most trafficked* websites in Nigeria
*http://www.forbes.com
South Africa
global 43 million users over 750 000 messages are sent and received per day.
Recently acquired for
USD 60 million*
*indigotrust.wordpress.com
South African Co-founder
• Premium WordPress themes
• Bootstrapped• 200,000 users globally
and already
• 2 million yearly* revenue & Profitable since founding
*afrinnovator.com
Zimbabwe
One of most trafficked websites in Zimbabwe.More than 8 million pageviews* a month
*techzim.co.zw January 2011
Nigeria*techloy.com
Home of Nollywood on the net.Attracted 1 million visitors in first month*
First launched on YouTube & became
profitable 2 months later*
Ghana
Mobile Game development • Games are available in
Apple’s App store• Over 120,000
users*
*Forbes.com
We can be achieve this and more
A healthier ecosystem will lower barrier to entry even
further
This is what it’s about
We need an active tech community
We need to create a community of
entrepreneurs from where Scalable
Startups are built
We need one that uses technology to effectively address Social & Economic
Problems
We need to expose local tech activity &
celebrate our successes to attract
investment.
We need a community that enables startups to export services & intellectual property
globally
Zimbabwe has the talent,
Some of it spread around the world
What we need is to build the skills locally
Show more people opportunities that are
there and how they can use them
Create a platform for skills contribution to the ecosystem
by Zimbabwe’s Diaspora
A platform for Interaction & collaboration among
Zimbabweans locally & in Diaspora on tech startup issues.
A platform to look at issues on the ground affecting tech
Startups in Zimbabwe to collectively engage
stakeholders
This is all Possible and it’s
up to US to create such a community in Zimbabwe
Thank you
Credit• Image: activerain.com for the germinating plant in • Nokia.com for the Nokia X2 mobile phone image• Image: prices graphic , http://visionlaunchers.com/uploads/articles/335dc61fa1f2c6c34adc8cd8d102a711_thumb.jpg• Lions on the move: the progress and potential of Africa Economies: http://
www.mckinsey.com/Insights/MGI/Research/Productivity_Competitiveness_and_Growth/Lions_on_the_move• Image: Ory Okolloh @ the launch of iHub Nairobi (c) AfricaKnows.com• Image: Active spaces . http://www.flickr.com/photos/activspaces/6322431916/sizes/l/in/photostream/ • Image: A shot of the new location for Hive Colab in Kampala, Uganda. http://hivecolab.com/about/• Image: Nailabs , http://www.flickr.com/photos/thenailab/5690039780/sizes/l/in/photostream/• Image: AppAfrica Labs, http://whiteafrican.com/2009/05/12/ugandas-appfrica-labs/• Image: DealDey Bus, http://webtrendsng.com/blog/dealdey-com-goes-mainstream-take-over-brt-buses/• Information on DealDey and Leti Games, http
://www.forbes.com/sites/mfonobongnsehe/2011/05/26/five-sexy-african-tech-startups/• Image: iWarrior iPhone App, http://www.letigames.com/letigames/• Information of Zimbabwe’s classifieds platform classifieds.co.zw,
http://www.techzim.co.zw/2011/02/classifieds-8-million-monthly-page-views/• MXit traffic information:
http://indigotrust.wordpress.com/2012/01/04/potential-partners-for-tech-focused-organisations-operating-in-south-africa-and-beyond/
• Information on Nollywood Love profitability on YouTube, http://techloy.com/2011/08/02/jason-njoku-on-nollywood-movies-and-africas-internet-revolution-video/
• Information on iRoko TV, http://techloy.com/2012/01/04/irokotv-bullish-growth-december-2011/• Image: mLab SA, http://www.mlab.co.za/about/• Image: Google Umbono, https://plus.google.com/107200078343546459769/posts/VbonsZ5Jotr• Image: lean startup book and author, http://matthewemay.files.wordpress.com