IT Companies & Computer Basics 1

SomeIT Companies

& Computer Basics

IT Companies & Computer Basics 2

B.G.P.Sahyadri Junior College

Standard : 12Th

Division : S.E.Subject : Computer Science

Presented By:

Suyog DigheTambade dattatray

Prasad Dhole

With :

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Operating Environment

Operating System : Windows XP Service Pack : 2 RAM : Min 512MBHard Disk Space : 2GB & AboveMicroprocessor : Intel Pentium IVMicrosoft Office : 2007

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INDEX: 1) GUI2) User3) Operating SystemWindows XpWindows 8Windows 7Linux4)Some Software CompaniesAppleFacebookTwitterMicrosoftGoogleIBM

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Address Bar Title Bar

Menu Bar

Slider Box

HorizontalScroll BarTask Bar

Tool Bar

Vertical Scroll Bar

CaptionButton

GUI

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User Is A Person Who Use The Computer. User Means Any Authorized Person. User Interact With Computer Using OS.User Is Simply A Anyone Who Used Computer For Any Of His Purpose. There Are Different Types Of OS Available In Market Like Single User ,Multiuser .So, Multiuser O.S. Means A operating system with many Users Which Communicate With It.

User:

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O.S. Stands For Operating System. Operating System Is A Interface Between User Of Computer & Computer Hardware. Simply A Medium Which Joints User To Hardware .Os Is Necessary Part Of Every Computer. Microsoft Is The Top Company Which Manufacture OS.E.g. Windows Xp,7,8,Linux,Mac-os.

O.S:

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Windows XP

Company : MicrosoftRelease On : 25 October 2001Available in : Available in 3 Types : Home basic Ultimate, Professional

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Windows 7 Company : MicrosoftRelease On : 22 October 2009Features :High GraphicsEasy to UseSpecial Security & Other Facilities By MicrosoftSupport For New Driver

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Windows 8 : Company : MicrosoftRelease On : 26 October 2012Available in 3 Types : Home basic Ultimate, Professional

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Linux

Company : LinuxOwner : Linus TorvaldsAt: Helsinki University , FinlandFeatures : Easy For EveyoneNetwork FriendlyFree & A Open Source Software

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Diffrence Between:

A Program & A SoftwareAs A Programmer We Must Know The Diffrence Between Program & Software. A Program Is Written In Any Programming Language & Required A Programming Software For It’s Opening. A Software Is An Executable File. Or It Generally Has An Extension {.exe}.Software Is Also Called As Application.

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Some IT Companies1) Apple2) Facebook3) Twitter4) Microsoft5) Google6) IBM

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AppleOfficial Logo :

Steve Jobs :Founders • Steve Jobs • Steve Wozniak • Ronald Wayne

Website : Apple.com

Founded : April 1, 1976 (incorporated January 3, 1977 as Apple Computer, Inc.)Headquarters : Apple Campus, 1 Infinite Loop, Cupertino, California, U.S.

CEO : Tim Cook

Speciality : iGarage band,iTunes & iPhone

Think Different

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Facebook : Offi cial Logo :

Created by • Mark Zuckerberg • Eduardo Saverin • Andrew McCollum • Dustin Moskovitz

URL facebook.com ,fb.com ,thefacebook.com,fbcdn.net.

Type of site: Social networking serviceAvailable language: Multilingual (70)Users: 955 million

Launched : February 4, 2004

Features : Adding Photos , Videos, Tag.text,voice & Video MessagesLike button: It was launched on April 21, 2010.Technical aspects :Facebook is built in PHP which is compiled with Hip Hop for PHP, engineers that turns PHP into C++.

Mark Zuckerberg

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Twitter :Founded : March 21, 2006

Headquarters: San Francisco, United States

Founder(s) : Jack Dorsey, Noah Glass,Evan Williams, Biz Stone

Website : Twitter.com

Available in : Multilingual

Type of site Social : network service, microblogging

Launched : July 15, 2006

Speciality : microblogging service that enables its users to send and read text-based messages of up to 140 characters, known as "tweets".

When American singer Michael Jackson died on June 25, 2009,Twitter servers crashed after users were updating their status to include the words "Michael Jackson" at a rate of100,000 tweets per hour.

Jack Dorsey

Users : 500 million

Official Logo :

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Microsoft :

Founder(s) : Bill Gates, Paul Allen

Founded : Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States (April 4, 1975)Headquarters Microsoft Redmond Campus, Redmond, Washington, U.S.

Area served: Worldwide

Website: Microsoft.com

Offi cial Logo :

New Logo introduced on :August 23, 2012 to symbolize the "world of digital motion"

Chairman : Steven Sinofsky

CEO: Steve Ballmer

Speciality : Windows Xp,7,8.

Upcoming Software : Windows 8Release on 26 october 2012

Bill Gates

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Google :

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Offi cial Logo :

Founder(s) : Larry Page, Sergey Brin

Founded Menlo Park, California, U.S.(September 4, 1998)

Industry : Internet, Computer software

Area served: Worldwide

Larry Page:(Co-founder & CEO)Sergey Brin & Larry Page

Website : Google.com

Subsidiaries :AdMob, DoubleClick, Motorola Mobility, On2 Technologies, Picnik, YouTube, Zagat

The company's mission statement: "to organize the world's information and make it universally accessible and useful”

Google began in January 1996 as a research project by Larry Page and Sergey Brin when they were both PhD.students at Stanford University in California.

Speciality : Google Chrome Browser Chrome Operating System,Chrome Book.

Google company Started on September 4, 1998, and public offering followed on August 19, 2004.

IT Companies & Computer Basics

IBM :

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Offi cial Logo :

Logo designed by Paul Rand in 1972

Website: IBM.com

Divisions : Financing, Hardware, Services, Software

Employees : 433,362Industry :Computer hardware, Computer software, IT services, IT consulting

Founded : Endicott, New York, U.S.(June 16, 1911)

Founder(s) Charles : Ranlett Flint

IBM : International Business Machines Corporation,

In 2005, the company sold its personal computer business to Lenovo.

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The company used the "globe" logo until1946, when it began using anacronym-based logo.

Big Blue is a nickname for IBM.

Corporate recognition and brand :In 2012, Fortune ranked IBM the #2 largest U.S. firm in terms of number of employees,the #4 largest in terms of market capitalization,the #9 most profitable, and the #19 largest firm in terms of revenue.Globally, the company was ranked the #31 largest firm in terms of revenue by Forbes for 2011. Other rankings for 2011/2012include the following:• #1 company for leaders (Fortune)• #1 green company worldwide (Newsweek)• #2 best global brand (Interbrand)• #2 most respected company (Barron's)• #5 most admired company (Fortune)• #18 most innovative company (Fast Company)For 2010, IBM's brand was valued by Interbrand at $64.7 billion.For 2012, Vault ranked IBM Global Technology Services #1 in tech consulting for cyber security, operations and implementation, and public sector; and #2 in outsourcing.

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IBM's Blue Gene supercomputers were awarded the National Medal of Technology and Innovation by U.S. President Barack Obama onSeptember 18, 2009.

IBM had been the top annual recipient of U.S. patents for 19 consecutive years.

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Created By : Prasad Dhole

Special To : Pansare Madam

With: Suyog Dighe

Tambade Dattatray