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Copyright © 2011, Teachstone Training, LLC. All Rights Reserved Introduction to the Pre-K Classroom Assessment Scoring System

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An introduction to the CLASS Classroom Assessment Scoring System

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Copyright © 2011, Teachstone Training, LLC. All Rights Reserved

Introduction to the Pre-K Classroom Assessment Scoring System™

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Copyright © 2011 Teachstone Training, LLC. All rights reserved.

What is Teachstone?

• Founded in 2008 by two of the authors of the CLASS™, Bob Pianta and Bridget Hamre

• Focused on improving education through evidence-based teaching and learning tools

• Committed to supporting teaching and learning

• www.teachstone.com

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Copyright © 2011 Teachstone Training, LLC. All rights reserved.

Objectives

Participants will

• Know how the CLASS is organized and what it measures.

• Understand the connections among effective teacher-student interactions, the CLASS, and students’ learning and development.

• Understand the various uses of the CLASS.

• Identify and discuss effective teacher-student interactions.

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Warm-up

What makes classrooms effective?

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Students’ Academic &

Social Development

Elements of ClassroomsInfluencing Learning

How?

PROCESS

Implementation

Relationships

Academic & Social Interactions

What? Who? Where?

STRUCTURE

Curriculum

Standards

Materials

Training and Education

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What is the CLASS?

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The Classroom Assessment Scoring System (CLASS) is a research-based observation tool used to help teachers and schools improve the effectiveness of classroom interactions.

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Creating a Shared Lens

The CLASS provides a common language and shared lens for teachers, coaches, observers, researchers, and administrators.

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Uses of the CLASS

Teacher Preparation and Education

Professional Development

Program Monitoring

Research and Evaluation

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CLASS Observations

• A Certified CLASS Observer observes for four 20-minute cycles.

• After the 20-minute observation, observers spend 10 minutes assigning codes to each CLASS dimension.

• Observations generally take place in the morning.

• Your supervisor can provide you with specific information on how the CLASS will be used in your program.

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Evidence-Based Professional Development

The CLASS is aligned with professional development programs.

Like the CLASS, these programs• Rely on scientific evidence about teaching

practices that boost students’ social and academic performance.

• Link research to classroom practices.

• Improve teachers’ efficacy in the classroom.

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“[The CLASS] has changed the way I teach in the sense that it has made me more patient and confident … I have become more productive in my lessons, and now it has become easier for me to instruct, maintain good classroom organization, and provide a positive climate.”

- Kindergarten teacher after participating in

CLASS professional development

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How is the CLASS organized?

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Interactions and Effective Teaching

The CLASS lens organizes effective classroom interactions into three broad categories or domains.

CLASSROOM INTERACTIONS

EMOTIONAL SUPPORT

CLASSROOM ORGANIZATION

INSTRUCTIONAL SUPPORT

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CLASS Domains

EMOTIONAL SUPPORT

CLASSROOM ORGANIZATION

INSTRUCTIONAL SUPPORTDOMAIN

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CLASS Domains and Dimensions

EMOTIONAL SUPPORT

Positive ClimateNegative Climate

Teacher SensitivityRegard for Student

Perspectives

CLASSROOM ORGANIZATION

Behavior ManagementProductivity

Instructional Learning Formats

INSTRUCTIONAL SUPPORT

Concept DevelopmentQuality of FeedbackLanguage Modeling

DOMAIN

DIMENSION

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CLASS Domains, Dimensions, and Indicators

EMOTIONAL SUPPORT

Positive ClimateNegative Climate

Teacher SensitivityRegard for Student

Perspectives

Example – Positive Climate:

RelationshipsPositive AffectPositive CommunicationRespect

CLASSROOM ORGANIZATION

Behavior ManagementProductivity

Instructional Learning Formats

Example – Behavior Management:

Clear Behavior ExpectationsProactiveRedirection of MisbehaviorStudent Behavior

INSTRUCTIONAL SUPPORT

Concept DevelopmentQuality of FeedbackLanguage Modeling

Example – Concept Development:

Analysis and ReasoningCreatingIntegrationConnections to the Real World

DOMAIN

DIMENSION

INDICATOR

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CLASS Domains, Dimensions, Indicators, and Behavioral Markers

EMOTIONAL SUPPORT

Positive ClimateNegative Climate

Teacher SensitivityRegard for Student

Perspectives

Example – Positive Climate:

RelationshipsPositive AffectPositive CommunicationRespect

Example – Relationships: proximity, shared activities

CLASSROOM ORGANIZATION

Behavior ManagementProductivity

Instructional Learning Formats

Example – Behavior Management:

Clear Behavior ExpectationsProactiveRedirection of MisbehaviorStudent Behavior

Example –Clear Behavior Expectations: consistency, clarity

INSTRUCTIONAL SUPPORT

Concept DevelopmentQuality of FeedbackLanguage Modeling

Example – Concept Development:

Analysis and ReasoningCreatingIntegrationConnections to the Real World

Example – Analysis and Reasoning: why/how questions

DOMAIN

DIMENSION

INDICATOR

BEHAVIORIALMARKER

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What does the research related to the CLASS reveal?

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Predicting Children’s Development in Pre-K

Changes in Children’s Development from Beginning to End of Preschool

Emotional Support Instructional Support ECERS-R Total

Receptive Language ✓Expressive Language ✓ ✓Rhyming ✓Letter Naming ✓Math Skills ✓Social Competence ✓Behavior Problems ✓

Mashburn, et al. (2008)

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CLASS Data by Domain

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CLASS Dimensions

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What Is Emotional Support?

Emotional Support

Positive Climate

Negative Climate

Teacher Sensitivity

Regard for Student Perspectives

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Emotional Support Domain

How teachers help children develop

• Warm, supportive relationships with teachers and peers

• Enjoyment of and excitement about learning

• Motivation to engage in learning activities

• Feelings of comfort in the classroom

• Willingness to accept academic and social challenges

• Appropriate levels of autonomy

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What is Classroom Organization?

Classroom Organization

Behavior Management

Productivity

Instructional Learning Formats

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Classroom Organization Domain

How teachers help children

• Develop skills to regulate their own behavior.

• Get the most out of each school day.

• Maintain interest in learning activities.

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What Is Instructional Support?

Instructional Support

Concept Development

Quality of Feedback

Language Modeling

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Instructional Support Domain

How teachers help students

• Learn to solve problems, reason, and think.

• Use feedback to expand and deepen skills and knowledge.

• Develop more complex language skills.

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Concept Development

How teachers promote students’ higher-order thinking skills in contrast to a focus on rote instruction

• Analysis and Reasoning

• Creating

• Integration

• Connections to the Real World

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Concept Development Video

Predicting and Experimenting with Eggs

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Instructional Support Domain Activity

Concept Development

Quality of Feedback

Language Modeling

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Putting It All Together—Video Observation

Building Blocks and Washing Hands

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Conclusion

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The CLASS and You

“[The CLASS] has changed the way I...”

How does what you learned about the CLASS connect with your work?