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NaturNet PlusComputer Assisted Education for Environment Protection
Political consequences of sustainable development principles on local and regional level
NaturNet Plus
……SD?• Inter-generational equity
• Controlled yield / production
• Consumption
• Interactive, multi-disciplinary components
• Structural & procedural concepts
NaturNet Plus
EU SDS
• Comprehensive political strategy
• Demand for integrated government
• Balance of interests
NaturNet Plus
EU SDS…BUT… in Europe…
• Methodologies still under development
• Lack of understanding of SD
• Lack of integrated applications
• Lack of uptake
• Distributed information
Implementation needs education
NaturNet Plus
Italian SDS…and… in Italy in particular…
• Each region has its own system
• Little knowledge of SD among politicians
• Few integrated applications
• Distributed information
Implementation needs education
NaturNet Plus
3 Pillars of SD
Economy Society& Culture
Environment
After Nuttle, T., Salles, P., Bredeweg, B., 2005
3 Pillars Concept
NaturNet Plus
Technological Dimension
PKA Barz (after J.H. Spangenberg, 2002)
5 Dimensions Concept
NaturNet Plus
Continual Improvement As A Process Of Sustainable Development
SD Process
NaturNet Plus
Ecosystem,Biodiversity,
Health,Climate Change
Damages &Thresholds
(biophysical and sustainability)
Targets
Humanactivity
Prevention, Adaptation Strategies:Policies & measures: economic instruments, technologies, Land use* Scenarios* Externalities* Cost-effectiveness analysis* Cost-benefit analysis
Innovation & implementation
Governance
Structuring the Sustainable Development strategy
NaturNet Plus
SUSTAINABILITYIMPACT ASSESSMENT
INNOVATIVE METHODSand TOOLS• Integrated framework of an.(Env., Econ., Social)• Micro, macro• Global regional local• Foresight• Participatory methods
Capacity building
EXTERNALITIES
THRESHOLDS of SUSTAINABILITY
MULTIFUNCTIONALITIES
S.D. STRATEGY
POLICIES and MEASURES- Environment technologies- Economic Instruments- Land-use practices
Governance
TOOLS FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT ANALYSIS
NaturNet Plus
“ “Sustainability Impact Assessment”Sustainability Impact Assessment”* A major “grip” for the EU Sustainable Development Strategy
* Applied at the beginning of the policy definition, specially to all major policies.
* “Member States should carry out impact assessments where they use the right of initiative for new legislation. They should also be encouraged to define standards for consultation and impact assessment”
* A driving force for the Sustainability research
NaturNet Plus
10/04/23 Brussels - NaturNet-Redime Workshop 12
European needs and Policy Framework
Assessing impacts of policy on regional development
Assessing impacts of policy on regional development
Policy framework Tools needed for
Land cover assessment,Land cover change
Land cover assessment,Land cover changeESDP, ESPONESDP, ESPON
European Needs
Strategy on integrated coastal zone management
Strategy on integrated coastal zone management ICZMICZM Land cover change along
coastal zones
Land cover change along coastal zones
Strategic environ. assess- ment of transport networks
Strategic environ. assess- ment of transport networks Transport PolicyTransport Policy
Pressure on protected Areas, Fragmentation of habitats
Pressure on protected Areas, Fragmentation of habitats
Implementation of the biodiversity convention
Implementation of the biodiversity convention UNCBDUNCBD
Land use change, habitat fragmentation, pressure on designated areas
Land use change, habitat fragmentation, pressure on designated areas
NaturNet Plus
EU Policy requires X boarder Geodata that are…
• easily accessible• compatible and • easy to combine
EU Initiative: INSPIRE
NaturNet Plus
X Border information is needed for…
– Nature conservation– Environmental Management– Regional planning
NaturNet Plus
X Border information is required because
– Migration of species …– River stream (flood) …– Air emission (pollution)…
… doesn’t stop at national borders.