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ISSUES OF PRESERVATION OF CONTENT IN A MULTI-CHANNEL ENVIRONMENT
PRISCILLA EMERYPRESIDENTECM SCOPE
Preserve or Prevail
ECM Scope
© ECM Scope 2007
• A record is any recorded information relating to the work of your business, regardless of who created it or how the information was recorded.• Records are recorded information, regardless of physical form, that are:
– generated or received and used while conducting business, and – preserved because of their informational value or as evidence of
your organizational, functions, policies, decisions, procedures, operations, mission, programs, projects, and activities.
• Ownership of Records: all records received or created in the course of company business are company property and do not belong to departments or individuals. • A record should correctly reflect what was communicated or decided or what action was taken. It should be able to support the needs of the business to which it relates and be used for accountability purposes
What is a Record??
© ECM Scope 2007
It’s Always Been About Documents
Paper was initial form of evidence.Shift to introducing Electronic Images as
EvidenceNow all forms of documents are considered
discoverable evidence
© ECM Scope 2007
Documents & Records Not Just Paper and Images
Text, Graphics, Spreadsheets Electronic and Paper Forms and Documents Electronic Reports and Data Records Video, sound and voice clips Web Pages and E-mails (and dare we say Instant
Messages, Wikis, Blogs) TIFF and JPEG images Cell phone text messages
© ECM Scope 2007
Multi-channel is Here to Stay
Multichannel environments allow for the flexible distribution of content to a variety of audiences.
But which version or format of the information will need to be preserved – which is the most authentic?
© ECM Scope 2007
Telephone Billing Data
© ECM Scope 2007
Content and presentation are now separate entities, unlike traditional document production. Presentation influences action. Records management often views the document as a static entity, but users demand documents as fluid entities. Documents are now event-driven and the most important documents may not be those we consider records.”
Source: Tony Poynton
The record is whatever the client is able to get a court of law to agree to. And in a court of law, anything can be a record.
Source: Michael Steemson, The Caldeson Consultancy
© ECM Scope 2007
Establishing Retention Practices
Maintain Consistency: Design and implementation of record retention and destruction policies across all media, geography and business units
Discuss retention and destruction alternatives with RM staff.
Make retention periods based on content and context of information – not the media type.
© ECM Scope 2007
Issues to Consider
Maintaining Fidelity and Consistent rendering from one delivery mechanism to another is extremely important.
Maintain the “ultimate” record in a locked unreviseable format and store in records repository.
Make sure the metadata carries across different delivery mechanisms
© ECM Scope 2007
Classification is Key
Classification is important for both retention and retrieval
Typical categories include: Legal and organizational Administrative Financial Operational Human Resources
Not by Media Type or Format
© ECM Scope 2007
Destruction is Also Important
Certificate of DestructionAudit Trail or Chain of CustodyIs it REALLY Destroyed?Examples:
Audiotapes or Videotape (tape over or pulverize) Computer Data (need to permanently destroy not just delete).
Overwriting data with series of characters reformatting the drive or tape or magnetic degaussing.
Laser disks or CDs (pulverizing) Microfilm (pulverizing or shredding) Paper (Shredding – crosscut, pulping, or pulverizing.
Never just throw in the trash. Once it is outside it is in the public domain.
© ECM Scope 2007
Ongoing Issues
PDF/A as an archival “Standard”Retaining documents that are hard to
replicate later.Records Management software is barely
keeping up with media changes.Bottom Line
Lawyers and regulators are becoming more media agnostic so all information must be
retained and destroyed consistently.
© ECM Scope 2007
Additional Resources
National Archives of the Netherlands Report - http://www.interpares.org/book/interpares_book_g_part4nether.pdf
MoReq Specifications http://www.cornwell.co.uk/edrm/moreq.asp
AIIM – www.aiim.orgARMA – www.arma.orgISO 15489 - http://www.whitefoot-forward.com/iso_15489-1.pdf
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Mobile: +1-703-220-3955Mobile: +1-703-220-3955E-Mail: [email protected]: [email protected]
www.ecmscope.comwww.ecmscope.com