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Illusions of Empowerment Re-interpreting the Social Media Dream Corinne Weisgerber, Ph.D. Associate Professor of Communication St. Edward’s University, Austin, Texas [email protected] Twitter: @corinnew Can anyone hear me?

Re-interpreting the Social Media Dream

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Illusions of Empowerment: Re-interpreting the Social Media Dream. Paper presented to the Human Communication and Technology Division/Critical & Cultural Studies Division at the 2010 Annual Convention of the National Communication Association.

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Page 1: Re-interpreting the Social Media Dream

Illusions of Empowerment Re-interpreting the Social Media Dream

Corinne Weisgerber, Ph.D.Associate Professor of CommunicationSt. Edward’s University, Austin, Texas

[email protected] : @corinnew

Can anyone hear me?

Page 2: Re-interpreting the Social Media Dream

The Social Media Hero StoryDave Carroll vs. United

Page 3: Re-interpreting the Social Media Dream

The Social Media Hero StoryVincent Ferrari vs. AOL

Page 4: Re-interpreting the Social Media Dream

Dell Hell StoryJeff Jarvis vs. DELL

Page 5: Re-interpreting the Social Media Dream

184Million Blogs

Page 6: Re-interpreting the Social Media Dream
Page 7: Re-interpreting the Social Media Dream

hours of Videos72

every Minute

Page 8: Re-interpreting the Social Media Dream

Million Tweets400Sent each Day

Page 9: Re-interpreting the Social Media Dream

Voice Paradoxthe more people become empowered and claim their voices through social media participation, the more drowned out individual voices become

Page 10: Re-interpreting the Social Media Dream

Voice Paradoxthe more people become empowered and claim their voices through social media participation, the more drowned out individual voices become

Page 12: Re-interpreting the Social Media Dream

You have better odds playing the lottery than of becoming a viral video sensation

Page 13: Re-interpreting the Social Media Dream

Visibility Work

Page 14: Re-interpreting the Social Media Dream
Page 15: Re-interpreting the Social Media Dream

Uses algorithm to determine results

Google PageRank: interprets a link from page A to page B as a vote, by page A, for page B. Looks at more than the sheer volume of votes, or links a page receives; it also analyzes the page that casts the vote. Votes cast by pages that are themselves "important" weigh more heavily and help to make other pages "important".

Google Search:

Page 16: Re-interpreting the Social Media Dream

Black Hat SEO Organic SEOBlack Hat SEO

• deceptive • link schemes

• JC Penney example

• legitimate• optimize keywords• optimize titles & tags• optimize meta tags• attract links with

good web content

Page 17: Re-interpreting the Social Media Dream

The penalty for getting caught is a pair of virtual concrete shoes: the company sinks in Google’s results ”

- New York Times

Page 18: Re-interpreting the Social Media Dream

The penalty for getting caught is a pair of virtual concrete shoes: the company sinks in Google’s results ”

- New York Times

Page 19: Re-interpreting the Social Media Dream

1. Narrow your topic2. Identify keywords3. Integrate keywords into:

•titles/headlines•meta tags•blog tags

Optimizing blogs

Page 20: Re-interpreting the Social Media Dream

Engagement Work

Two-way communication

Page 21: Re-interpreting the Social Media Dream

1. Narrow your topic2. Identify keywords3. Integrate keywords into:

• titles/headlines• meta tags• blog tags

visib

ility

wor

ken

gage

men

t w

ork

4. Attract links by:• publishing frequently• publishing valuable info• actively engaging others

Page 22: Re-interpreting the Social Media Dream

• growing competition in an attention-economy

• slim odds of standing out amidst millions of competing voices

• specialized technical knowledge required to achieve visibility

• time demands of visibility and engagement work

HURDLESto social media empowerment

Page 23: Re-interpreting the Social Media Dream

DIGITalIDEDIV

A New

Page 24: Re-interpreting the Social Media Dream

DIGI TalIDEDIV

A NewGrowing gap between social media power users and social media dabblers