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Chapter 2Section 1
Let n be a nonnegative integer and let a0, a1, a2, …an-1, an be real numbers with an ≠ 0. The function given by
Is a polynomial function of degree n and a leading coefficient of an.
Example:f(x) =7x5 + 3x4 – 8x3 – x2 + 5x – 4
All exponents are integers greater than or equal to zero.
Polynomial Functions
Name Form Degree
Zero Function Undefined
Constant Function 0
Linear Function 1
Quadratic Function 2
Polynomial Functions
Which of the following are polynomial functions?For those that are, state the degree and leading coefficient.A) B) C) D)
Polynomial Functions
A linear function is a polynomial function of degree 1.It has the form of , where a and b are constants and a ≠ 0.
Vertical lines are not graphs of functions.Horizontal lines are graphs are functions but they are a constant function.
Linear Functions
Given
Finding an Equation of a Linear Functions
Given
A functions defined on all real numbers is a linear function iff it has a constant nonzero average rate of change between any two points on its graph. Called just rate of change or slope of a line.
Average Rate of Change
Daegu Apartments bought a W50,000,000 building and for tax purposes are depreciating it W2,000,000 per year over a 25 year period using straight line depreciation.1. What is the rate of change of the value of the
building?2. Write an equation for the value of of the building as a
linear function of the time t since the building was placed in service.
3. Evaluate and .4. Solve = 39,000,000
Average Rate of Change
A quadratic function is a polynomial function of degree 2. It has the form of x2, where a is a constant and a ≠ 0. Standard form of a quadratic is Vertex form of a quadratic is , where is the
vertex and is the axis of symmetry.
Quadratic Functions
Finding the vertex when in standard form:Vertex (h, k)
Quadratic Function
Rewrite standard form to vertex form
Quadratic Function