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Speaker: Michael Noel; At first glance, the most significant changes in Microsoft’s newest version of SharePoint appear to be visual ones, as Microsoft revamped the overall User Interface and updated it to be more easily usable on tablet based devices. Under the surface, however, Microsoft has also made some significant changes to the back-end infrastructure capabilities of the platform, improving tools and adding new capabilities. This session focuses on those back-end infrastructure and administrative changes that are inherent in SharePoint 2013, and concentrates on how IT Pros can prepare for the addition of SharePoint 2013 into their environments. Improvements such as a revamped User Profile Sync offering, integrated FAST Search capabilities, advanced authentication options, changes to Service Applications, and new data tier high availability and business intelligence options are discussed.
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SHAREPOINT AND PROJECT CONFERENCE ADRIATICS ZAGREB, 11/28/2012
What’s New in SharePoint 2013 for IT Pros
MICHAEL NOEL, CCO
sponsors
Michael Noel• Author of SAMS Publishing titles “SharePoint 2007 Unleashed,” the upcoming “SharePoint
2010 Unleashed,” “SharePoint 2003 Unleashed”, “Teach Yourself SharePoint 2003 in 10 Minutes,” “Windows Server 2008 R2 Unleashed,” “Exchange Server 2010 Unleashed”, “ISA Server 2006 Unleashed”, and many other titles .
• Partner at Convergent Computing (www.cco.com / +1(510)444-5700) – San Francisco, U.S.A. based Infrastructure/Security specialists for SharePoint, AD, Exchange, Security
What we will cover• Hardware and Software Requirements• New Service Applications• Distributed Cache Service• Request Management• User Profile Service Improvements• ECM/WCM Improvements• Shredded Storage• FAST Search Improvements• SQL Data Tier Improvements
Hardware and Software Requirements• Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1 or Windows Server 2012
(Preferred)• SQL Server 2008 R2 w/SP1 or SQL Server 2012
(Preferred)
Type Memory Processor
Dev/Stage/Test server 8GB RAM 4 CPU
‘All-in-one’ DB/Web/SA 24GB RAM 4 CPU
Web/SA Server 12GB RAM 4 CPU
DB Server (medium environments) 16GB RAM 8 CPU
DB Server (small environments) 8GB RAM 4 CPU
Service Applications in SharePoint 2013
• New service applications available and improvements on existing ones
• Office Web Apps is no longer a service application
• Web Analytics is no longer service application, it’s part of search
New Service Applications• App Management Service – Used to manage the new
SharePoint app store from the Office Marketplace or the Application Catalog• SharePoint Translation Services – provides for
language translation of Word, XLIFF, and PPT files to HTML• Work Management Service – manages tasks across
SharePoint, MS Exchange and Project.• Access Services App (2013) – Replaces 2010 version
of Access Services
App Management Service Architecture
Translation Services ArchitectureWeb Front End
Object Model
Application Server
Queue Manager/ Scheduler
Document Queue Database
SharePoint Content Database
Document Translation Parsing Engine
Immediate Based Document Queue
Timer Job Based Document QueueTimer job
Online Translation
Engine
Work Management Service Architecture
Timer job
Service cachefor tasksSynchronous request
for task to UI
Asynchronous cache request for providers
Search
Project
Exchange
Provider X
Access Services 2013 – Architecture Overview
Service Databases
• Service Applications with their own DBs:• App Management Service• Business Data Connectivity• Managed Metadata Service• Search• Secure Store Service• SharePoint Translation Services• State Service• Usage and Health Data Collection• User Profile• Word Automation Service• Access Services App databases
Cross farm services in SharePoint 2013
• Remote farms don’t need perms to parent farm DBs
• Any farm can publish SAs• One web application can use both local
and remote SAs• Enables centralized “enterprise” SAs• Support only in specific service
applications• Business Data Connectivity• Managed Metadata Service• Search• Secure Store Service• SharePoint Translation Services• User Profile
Service Applications and WAN environments
Service application Recommended for WAN environments?
Search
Managed Metadata
Machine Translation Service
Business Data Connectivity
User Profile
Secure Store Service
Distributed Cache Service
• A new Windows service – the AppFabric Caching Service – is installed on each server in the farm when SharePoint is installed• It is managed via the Services on Server page in central
admin as the Distributed Cache service• The config DB keeps track of
which machines in the farm are running the cache service
Distributed Cache Setup• The farm account is used as service account for Cache Service• Like user profile service in SharePoint 2010, during setup the service account should have elevated privileges (i.e. local admin)• After setup is complete you should lower the privileges for the account
Distributed Cache Distribution
Distributed Cache service (Windows
service)
Cache Cluster
Distributed Cache service (Windows
service)
Distributed Cache service (Windows
service)
Distributed Cache service (Windows
service)
Distributed Cache service (Windows
service)
Cluster configuration
stored in config DB
Request Management (RM)
• The purpose of the Request Management feature is to give SharePoint knowledge of and more control over incoming requests• Having knowledge over the nature of incoming requests –
for example, the user agent, requested URL, or source IP – allows SharePoint to customize the response to each request• RM is applied per web app, just like throttling is done in
SharePoint 2010
RM ComponentsRequest Manager (RM)
Request Throttling and Routing
Throttle if appropriate, or select which WFE’s the request may be sent to
Request Prioritization
Filter WFEs to only ones healthy enough for the request
Request Load Balancing
Select a single WFE to route to, based on weighting schemes like health
Machine Pool
RM Routing and Pools• Routing rules route requests and are associated with MachinePools• MachinePools contain servers• Servers use weights for routing – static weights and health weights• Static weights are constant for WFEs; health weights change dynamically
based on health scores
Static Weight = 1Health Weight = 4
Static Weight = 1Health Weight = 4
Routing Rule #1Routing Rule #2…Routing Rule #n
User Profile Import options in SharePoint 2013
SharePoint Farm
User ProfileService
Application
Active Directory
FIM
C#
Direct Active Directory Import
External System
BCS
Business Connectivity Services Improvements in SP 2013
• OData Support as data source• Eventing FrameWork for external notifications• Provides also alert capability for external lists
• Support for SharePoint Apps• BDC models scoped for app level, not to farm level
• External list enhancements• Performance improvements, Data Source Filtering,
Sorting, Export to Excel
• CSOM API
Shredded Storage
SQL 2012 Data Tier Design OptionsAlwaysOn Availability Groups
• Two AGs• Content AG with
four replicas – Synch and Asynch
• Service App/Farm DBs on separate AG, 2 Synch copies only
• Read-only farm in remote office attached to content DB copy
• DR farm in remote DC on standby to connect to content DB copy
Claims-based Authentication• SharePoint 2013 continues to offer support for both claims and classic authentication modes• However claims authentication is THE default authentication option now• Classic authentication mode is still there, but can only be
managed in PowerShell – it’s gone from the UI • Support for classic mode is deprecated and will go away in a
future release
• There also a new process to migrate accounts from Windows classic to Windows claims – the Convert-SPWebApplication cmdlet
Enterprise Content Management• Site-level retention policies
• Compliance levels extended to sites• Policies include:
• Retention policy for sites and Team Mailbox associated with site
• Project closure and expiration policy
• Discovery Center• Designed for managing discovery cases
and holds• Establishes a portal through which you
can access discovery cases to conduct searches, place content on hold, and export content
Enterprise Content Management• eDiscovery capablities
• Support for searching and exporting content from file shares
• Export discovered content from Exchange and SharePoint
• Team folders• Seemless integration of
Exchange and SharePoint to provide best of both world and end user flexibility
Unified Discovery across Exchange, SharePoint and Lync
• Find it all in one place (unified console)• Find more (in-place discovery returns the richest data)• Find it without impacting the user (Give legal team discovery, leave IWs
alone) Discovery Center in SharePoint
Unified Preserve, Search and Export
Exchange Web Services Connect to Exchange to get mailbox data
Lync Archiving to Exchange
Exchange is the compliance store for Lync
Search Infrastructure Exchange and SharePoint use the same search platform
Central Place to view all Cases
Add, manage and export discovery sets
Site Based Compliance & preservation
• Compliance officers create policies, which define:• The retention policy for the entire
site and the team mailbox, if one is associated with the site.
• What causes a project to be closed.• When a project should expire• Can set also site collection as read
only
• Policy also available optionally from self site creation• Policies can be replicated from
content type hub cross enterprises
Team Folders – Exchange and SP Integration
• Documents are stored in SharePoint• Emails are stored in
Exchange• Team Folders can receive
emails and have their own email address• Easy access to both from
Outlook and SharePoint• Unified compliance policy
applies to both
Web Content Management• Support the tools and
workflows designers use• Variations & Content
Translation• Search Engine Optimization• Cross Site Publishing• Video & Embedding• Image renditions• Clean Urls• Metadata navigation
Search
• New Search architecture (FAST based) with one unified search• Personalized search
results based on search history• Rich contextual
previews
Search - Logical Architecture
Index Architecture An index partition is a logical
portion of the entire search index. Each partition is served by one or
more index components (or “replicas”)
In a partition there’s only one primary (or “Active”) replica who’s the only one that writes data in a partition
Other secondary (or “passive”) replicas are there for fault tolerance and increased query throughput
Index can scale in both horizontal (partitions) and vertical (replicas) ways
Partitions can be added but NOT removed
PrimaryReplica
SecondaryReplica 1
SecondaryReplica 2
Secondary Replica 1
SecondaryReplica 2
Primary Replica
Secondary Replica 3
SecondaryReplica 2
Primary Replica
SecondaryReplica 1
Partition #1 Partition #2 Partition #3
SecondaryReplica 3
SecondaryReplica 3
Servers
Index Servers1, 2 & 3
Index Servers4, 5 & 6
Index Servers7, 8 & 9
Index Servers10, 11 & 12
Business Intelligence
• Excel BI• Instant analysis through In
Memory BI Engine• Power View Add-in
• Excel Services• Improved data exploration• Field List and Field Well Support• Calculated Measures and Members• Enhanced Timeline Controls
Business Intelligence
• PerformancePoint Services• Filter enhancements and Filter search• Dashboard migration• Support for Analysis Services Effective
User
• Visio Services• Refresh data from external sources –
BCS and Azure SQL• Supports comments on Visio Drawings• Maximum Cache Size service
parameter• Health Analyzer Rules to report on
Maximum Cache Size
Mobile
• Classic and Contemporary views for mobile browsers• Automatic Mobile Browser
Redirection• Target different designs
based on user agent string• Office Mobile Web Apps• Excel• PowerPoint• Word
• Push notifications
• General Service Application Model Unchanged, but new features added• Search completely overhauled and FAST bolted on• User Profile Synch now has options for no-FIM (pull
only,) FIM from 2010, and Full FIM• RM and Distributed Cache Feature added for
performance• Shredded Storage improves storage options• SQL 2012 adds additional options at the data tier,
including AOAG
Session Summary
Thanks for attending!Questions?
Michael NoelTwitter: @MichaelTNoel
www.cco.comSlides: slideshare.net/michaeltnoelTravel blog: sharingtheglobe.com
Pre-order SharePoint 2013 Unleashed:tinyurl.com/sp2013unleashed