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How Fiji Finds Happiness Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want Tourism Fiji 2014 North America Marketing Forum October 7, 2014 | Redondo Beach, California Image Credit: Bradley Davis | flickr (cc)

How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

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The economic trends supporting the affluent US international traveler provide an excellent marketing opportunity for unique, exotic destinations like Fiji. Presentation by Robert Cole of RockCheetah for the Tourism Fiji 2014 North American Marketing Conference held at the Portofino Hotel and Marina in Redondo Beach, California on Tuesday, October 7, 2014.

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Page 1: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

How Fiji Finds HappinessWho’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

Tourism Fiji2014 North America Marketing ForumOctober 7, 2014 | Redondo Beach, California

Image Credit: Bradley Davis | flickr (cc)

Page 2: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

Session Overview(Sipping from the travel data fire hose)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 1

Image Credit: Tim O'Shea | flickr (cc)

• US Economic Environment

• US Outbound Travel Market

• The Affluent US Consumer

• Affluent US Travelers

• The Seven Step Travel Process

• Video Implications

• Mobile Implications

• What’s Next

Page 3: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

Economic Environment

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 2

Image Credit: 401(K) 2012 | flickr (cc)

Page 4: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

Global Economic Outlook – Mixed(2015 strong, but will it be adjusted?)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 3Source: World Economic Update, International Monetary Fund – Jul 2014Image Credit: Derek Keats | flickr (cc)

• GDP Growth Rate– US Slow Growth– Political Games– Turnaround?

• Good News– Economic Indicators Signal Global Recovery

• Moderating Commodity Prices• Long Term Interest Rates Remain Low

• Bad News– Geopolitical Turmoil

• Middle East / Ukraine / Ebola Virus• Long Term Interest Rate / Monetary Policy Concerns

Year GlobalAdvanced Economies US Canada

2012 3.5% 1.4% 2.8% 1.7%

2013 3.2% 1.3% 1.9% 2.0%

2014 3.4% 1.8% 1.7% 2.2%

2015 4.0% 2.4% 3.0% 2.4%

Page 5: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

US Economy - Debt Ratios Improving(But still a long way to go)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 4Source: World Economic Outlook, International Monetary Fund – Apr 2014Image Credit: kyle post | flickr (cc)

Page 6: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

US Economy – Lower Unemployment(Due to shrinking of the labor force …)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 5Source: World Economic Outlook, International Monetary Fund – Apr 2014 Image Credit: Christian Haugen | flickr (cc)

Page 7: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

US Economy – Fiscal Policy(Interest rates being kept artificially low)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 6Source: World Economic Outlook, International Monetary Fund – Apr 2014Image Credit: Tomoaki INABA | flickr (cc)

Page 8: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

US Economy – Consumer Confidence OK(Not great / not awful – but delicate)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 7Source: TradingEconomics.com Thomson/Reuters & University of Michigan – Oct 2014Image Credit: Timothy Kraft | flickr (cc)

Page 9: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

US Outbound Travel Market

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 8

Image Credit: torbakhopper HE DEAD | flickr (cc)

Page 10: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

US Outbound Travel Trend(Recovering, but not fully recovered)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 9Source: 2013 United States Resident Travel Abroad, US Dept. of Commerce – July 2014Image Credit: Jo Munday | flickr (cc)

Page 11: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

US International Travel Growing(Oceania Growing faster than Overseas)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 10Source: U.S. Citizen Traffic to Overseas Regions, US Office of Travel & Tourism Industries – Aug 2014Image Credit: miguel sanchez | flickr (cc)

Jan-May 2014

Region Year over Year % Change % Share of Travelers

Overseas

Europe 5.0% 16.0%

Caribbean 9.0% 11.9%

Asia 3.2% 7.3%

South America -0.1% 2.7%

Central America 10.7% 4.5%

Oceania 7.4% 1.0%

Middle East 11.6% 2.8%

Africa -1.9% 0.5%

Total Overseas 6.3% 46.7%

North America 14.6% 53.3%

Mexico

Total 20.4% 40.0%

Air 14.0%

Canada

Total 0.2% 13.2%

Air 5.7%

Grand Total 10.6% 100.0%

Page 12: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

US Outbound Traveler Statistics(More vacation, earlier plans, longer stay)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 11Source: 2013 Market Profile: U.S. Outbound, US Dept. of Commerce – July 2014Image Credit: maticulous | flickr (cc)

Main Purpose of Trip 2013 2012 ChangeVacation/Holiday 50.0% 47.3% 2.7 ptsVisit Friends/Relatives 26.9% 28.7% 1.8 pts Business 11.1% 12.2% 1.1 ptsEducation 4.8% 4.7% 0.1 pts

Other Characteristics 2013 2012 ChangeAdvance Trip Decision (Days) 98.3 96.2 2.1First International Trip 7.1% 6.2% 0.9 ptsStay in Lodging 63.5% 62.4% 1.1 ptsAvg. Nights in Lodging 10.4 9.8 0.6

Page 13: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

US Travelers - Expect More 2014 Leisure Trips(Improved expectations grow with income)

Compared With Previous Year

$50K to $124K

$125K to $249K

Over $250K

More Trips 17% 19% 28%The Same Number 64% 67% 60%Fewer Trips 17% 13% 10%No Travel Plans 2% 1% 2%Willing to PayPremium for Quality 51% 49% 60%

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 12Source: Portrait of the American Traveler, MMGY - 2013Image Credit: Tim O'Shea | flickr (cc)

Page 14: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

Emerging US Travel Topics & Trends(Hot topics for travelers and media)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 13Source: Smarter Travel – Jun 2014Image Credit: Jennifer | flickr (cc)

• Peer to Peer Travel• Experiential Travel• Connectivity While Traveling• Wellness Travel• Hotel Innovations• Expedited Security/Immigration• Pet Friendly Hotels• Sneaky Fees• Mobile Apps• Identity Security

Page 15: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

The Affluent US Consumer

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 14

Image Credit: Ted Eytan | flickr (cc)

Page 16: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

Characteristics of US Affluent Individuals (Dramatic differences between groups)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 15Source: Ipsos Affluent Survey USA, Ipsos MediaCT – Sep 2013Image Credit: Cherrie Mio Rhodes | flickr (cc)

Tier Affluent Ultra Affluent WealthyThreshold (HHI) $100K+ $250K+ $500K+Population 62.5 Million 8.5 Million 1.8 Million % of US Population 26.3% 3.6% 0.8%Households 26 Million 3.5 Million 0.8 Million % of US Households 21.2% 2.9% 0.6%Mean Household Income $200,000 $534,000 $1,300,000 Mean Liquid Assets $551,000 $1,318,000 $2,681,000 Mean Net Worth $1,000,000 $2,100,000 $3,800,000

Page 17: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

Number of Affluent US Households –(Forecast to Grow 80% from 2013 - 2020)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 16Source: Deloitte & Oxford EconomicsImage Credit: YXO | flickr (cc)

Household Net Worth 2020 2013 Growth

$1 to $5 Million 15,748 7,753 103%

$5 to $30 Million 4,183 2,292 83%

Over $30 Million 620 496 25%Total US Affluent Households 22,571 12,554 80%

Page 18: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

US Affluent Spending Distribution/Impact(1/5 of families = 1/2 of travel spending)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 17Source: 2014 Affluent Outlook, Ipsos MediaCT – Apr 2014Image Credit: YXO | flickr (cc)

Page 19: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

Geographic Diversity of US Affluence(West and Northeast most affluent)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 18Source: 2014 Affluent Outlook, Ipsos MediaCT – Sep 2014Image Credit: Frontierofficial | flickr (cc)

Region West Midwest Northeast South% of Affluent Population 26% 21% 22% 32%Affluent Index Score 110 97 120 85Wealthy Index Score 117 97 130 76

Page 20: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

US Affluent Cultural Diversity(1/5 wealthy don’t speak English at home)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 19Source: 2014 Affluent Outlook, Ipsos MediaCT – Sep 2014Image Credit: Jo Munday | flickr (cc)

Heritage Affluent WealthyGeneral

PopulationWhite 84% 83% 79%Black/African American 6% 5% 12%Asian 8% 10% 5%Other/Multiple 2% 2% 3%Hispanic Descent 8% 8% 15%

Additional Characteristics Affluent Wealthy

Non-English at Home 17% 21%Born Outside US 11% 15%LGBT Community 4% 6%

Page 21: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

US Affluent Schooling/Marriage Diversity(Wealthy tend to be married post-grads)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 20Source: 2014 Affluent Outlook, Ipsos MediaCT – Sep 2014Image Credit: Jessica Gardner | flickr (cc)

Education / Relationship Affluent WealthyGeneral

PopulationCollege Degree 68% 76% 38%Postgraduate Degree 31% 43% 10%Married 71% 75% 53%

Page 22: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

US Affluent Social Networking Usage(Facebook & YouTube preferred sites)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 21Source: 2014 Affluent Outlook, Ipsos MediaCT – Apr 2014Image Credit: Mathew Packer | flickr (cc)

Page 23: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

US Affluent Magazine Readership(Greater the wealth, greater the reading)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 22Source: 2014 Affluent Outlook, Ipsos MediaCT – Sep 2014Image Credit: Jo Munday | flickr (cc)

Media Consumption AffluentUltra

Affluent Wealthy% Reading Magazines 78% 84% 85%Mean # Magazine Titles 7.0 8.2 9.4Mean # Magazine Issues 15.5 19.1 22.7

Page 24: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

US Affluent Sentiment Trends for “Luxury”(Like quality/design over status/pretense)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 23Source: 2014 Affluent Outlook, Ipsos MediaCT – Sep 2014Image Credit: kyle post | flickr (cc)

Page 25: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

US Affluent Attitudes Toward Shopping(Wealthy seek value & do their research)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 24Source: 2014 Affluent Outlook, Ipsos MediaCT – Sep 2014Image Credit: melenama | flickr (cc)

Sentiment Share %“Good value for the money is more important than price” 74%“I tend to spend time researching products and services before purchasing” 65%“Sometimes I treat myself to something, even though I don't need it” 66%“I usually buy brand-name packaged goods instead of generic or store brands” 34%“I seek out products or experiences that are truly exclusive” 16%

Page 26: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

Affluent US Travelers

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 25

Image Credit: Jenny Mealing | flickr (cc)

Page 27: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

Affluent Travelers Take Longer Vacations(Total vacation days > 4x average)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 26The Resonance Repot - U.S. Affluent Travel and Leisure, Resonance Consultancy – 2013Image Credit: Yuko Hara | flickr (cc)

• Typical US Traveler Vacation Duration

– 1975 – 7 Days

– 1985 – 5.4 Days

– 2010 – 3.8 Days

• Affluent US Travelers

– Three 5.9 Day Vacation Trips Annually

– Totaling 18 Days of Vacation Traveling

Page 28: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

US Affluent Travel Impact & Interest(More wealth = more interest in travel)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 27Sources: The State of the Affluent, CEG/WealthEngine – 2014 & 2014 Affluent Outlook, Ipsos MediaCT – Sep 2014 &The Resonance Report - U.S. Affluent Travel and Leisure, Resonance Consultancy – 2013 | Image Credit: Simon Clancy | flickr (cc)

Available Investment Capital% Interested

in TravelAffluent ($1 - $5 Million) 58.2%Super Affluent ($5 - $25 Million) 62.7%Ultra Affluent (Over $25 Million) 66.7%

Affluent Travelers ($100,000+ HHI) % Share

Took a Personal Trip 82%

Traveled Internationally 31%

Share of Total Air Travel Spending ($150K+ HHI) 29%

Share of Total Lodging Spending ($150K+ HHI) 29%

Page 29: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

US Affluent Attitudes Toward Travel(Affluent travel experiences start online)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 28The 2013 Traveler's Road to Decision: Affluent Insights, Google/Ipsos MediaCT - Jan 2014Image Credit: Thomas Ballandras | flickr (cc)

Sentiment Share %“I generally begin researching online before I decide where or how I want to travel” 70%“Search engines will be my go-to sources for travel ideas and information” 59%“I plan to spend more time shopping around/researching before booking travel because finding value for my money is important to me” 52%

Page 30: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

US Affluent Traveler Generational Diversity(Wealthy/Gen X spend more time online)

Affluent Population Mix %Millennials (18-32) 22%Gen Xers (33-49) 33%Boomers (50-68) 38%Seniors (69+) 7%US Average Age 46.7Affluent Avg Age 46.1

Internet Hrs/Wk HoursMillennials (18-32) 46.5 Gen Xers (33-49) 47.6 Boomers (50-68) 39.5 Seniors (69+) 26.0 All Affluents 42.9 Wealthy ($500K+) 55.3

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 29Source: 2014 Affluent Outlook, Ipsos MediaCT – Sep 2014Image Credit: Sean McDermott | flickr (cc)

Page 31: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

Seven Step Travel Process

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 30

PLANNING(How)

VALIDATION(Who)

BOOKING(When)

TRAVEL(What)

SHARING(Wow)

RESEARCH(Where)

INSPIRATION(Why)

Source: RockCheetah LLCImage Credit: | flickr (cc)

Page 32: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

UK Travelers – Total Online Travel Activity(Hard work Inspiration – Booking phases)

• Average Traveler Buying Online:

– Visit 32.5 Sites over 16.7 Sessions

– Spending 129 minutes over 13.8 days

– Across a 73-day period

• Average Traveler Buying Offline:

– Visit 22.5 Sites over 11.9 Sessions

– Spending 94 minutes over 10.1 days

– Across a 66-day period

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 31Source: “Deep dive into travel research activity by online and offline bookers “ Tnooz/Google Proprietary Research Oct 2013Image Credit: miguel sanchez | flickr (cc)

Page 33: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

Seven Step Travel Process

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 32

PLANNING(How)

VALIDATION(Who)

BOOKING(When)

TRAVEL(What)

SHARING(Wow)

RESEARCH(Where)

INSPIRATION(Why)

Source: RockCheetah LLCImage Credit: | flickr (cc)

Page 34: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

Motivational Factors Influencing Global Travel(“Why” drives “what” “where” “when” “how”)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 33Source: TripBarometer, TripAdvisor – Sep 2014Image Credit: Jez Arnold | flickr (cc)

Page 35: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

Desirable Luxuries Trips for US Affluent Travelers (cool places w/favorite people)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 34The Resonance Report - U.S. Affluent Travel and Leisure, Resonance Consultancy – 2013Image Credit: Kay Adams | flickr (cc)

Type of Trip 2012 2008Exotic Vacation 46% 43%Family Vacation 57% 31%Once in a Lifetime Activity 32% 26%Romantic Vacation 29% 19%Friends Vacation 35% 15%

Page 36: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

US Affluent Traveler Inspiration Sources(Seeking experience/expertise of others)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 35Source: The 2013 Traveler's Road to Decision: Affluent Insights, Google/Ipsos - Jan 2014Image Credit: Steve L. Martin | flickr (cc)

Sources Considered Extremelyor Very Important % Share

Internet 76%Family, friends or colleagues 75%Travel agents 72%800 or toll-free number 68%Travel groups 65%Books 58%Informational brochures 51%Radio 47%Magazines/Newspapers 45%TV 39%

Page 37: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

Seven Step Travel Process

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 36

PLANNING(How)

VALIDATION(Who)

BOOKING(When)

TRAVEL(What)

SHARING(Wow)

RESEARCH(Where)

INSPIRATION(Why)

Source: RockCheetah LLCImage Credit: | flickr (cc)

Page 38: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

US Affluent Traveler Research Sources(Internet by far the most popular)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 37Source: The 2013 Traveler's Road to Decision: Affluent Insights, Google/Ipsos - Jan 2014Image Credit: melenama | flickr (cc)

Sources % ShareInternet 87%Family, friends or colleagues 48%Magazines/Newspapers 28%Books 25%Informational brochures 24%Travel agents 17%TV 13%800 or toll-free number 10%Travel groups 7%Radio 4%

Page 39: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

US Leisure Traveler Search Terms(Destinations at beginning of process)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 38Source: The 2014 Traveler's Road to Decision, Google/Ipsos MediaCT – Sep 2014Image Credit: Ben 'Jimmy' Angel | flickr (cc)

Page 40: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

Google US Travel Category Searches(Destinations dominate video search)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 39Source: The 2014 Traveler's Road to Decision, Google/Ipsos MediaCT – Sep 2014Image Credit: Derek Keats | flickr (cc)

Page 41: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

Affluent US Traveler Destination Selection (Price still an important consideration)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 40Source: The Resonance Repot - U.S. Affluent Travel and Leisure, Resonance Consultancy – 2013Image Credit: RodBland | flickr (cc)

Destination Selection Factor Share %Climate/Weather 59%Cost 53%Scenery/Nature 47%Proximity to Beach/Water 47%Safety 40%Dining/Nightlife 40%

Page 42: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

How US Affluent Travelers Prioritize Travel Destinations (It’s all about them)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 41Source: The 2013 Traveler's Road to Decision: Affluent Insights, Google/Ipsos - Jan 2014Image Credit: kyle post | flickr (cc)

Online Activity % Share

Activities specific to my interests 79%Price 71%Past experience with destination (previously visited) 63%Variety of activities 63%New experiences/foods/etc. to try 61%Specific accommodation options available 60%Able to relate to the destination on a personal level 57%Recommendation from friend, family member or colleague 51%Online reviews of destinations 50%Promotion 48%

Page 43: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

Seven Step Travel Process

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 42

PLANNING(How)

VALIDATION(Who)

BOOKING(When)

TRAVEL(What)

SHARING(Wow)

RESEARCH(Where)

INSPIRATION(Why)

Source: RockCheetah LLCImage Credit: | flickr (cc)

Page 44: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

Travel Websites Used by US Affluent Travelers (Suppliers sites for planning)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 43Source: The 2013 Traveler's Road to Decision: Affluent Insights, Google/Ipsos - Jan 2014Image Credit: Rupert Taylor-Price | flickr (cc)

Type of Travel Website % ShareAirline sites 78%Hotel sites 77%Search engines 66%Travel review sites 61%Online travel agency 52%Car rental sites 51%Map sites 46%Travel search sites 46%Destination-specific sites 38%Daily deal sites 19%

Page 45: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

US Leisure Traveler Lodging Priorities (Price, location & past experience rule)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 44Source: The 2014 Traveler's Road to Decision, Google/Ipsos MediaCT – Sep 2014Image Credit: miguel sanchez | flickr (cc)

Influencing Factor Share %Price 88%Most Convenient Location 69%Past Experience with Lodging Establishment 67%Free In-room Wi-Fi 62%In-room Services Offered 60%Cancellation Policy / Ability to Change 52%Promotions 52%Other Reviews of Lodging Establishments 49%Specific Accommodation Options Available 47%Hotel Website (Accessed by Computer) 46%

Page 46: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

Websites Used for Leisure Hotel Shopping(OTAs & meta-search dominate brands)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 45Source: The 2014 Traveler's Road to Decision, Google/Ipsos MediaCT – Sep 2014Image Credit: Erin Khoo | flickr (cc)

Websites Share %Expedia 41%Google 35%Hotels.com 35%Travelocity 32%Priceline 31%Hotwire 23%Orbitz 22%Kayak 21%Brand Website 21%TripAdvisor 18%Booking.com 9%

Page 47: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

Seven Step Travel Process

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 46

PLANNING(How)

VALIDATION(Who)

BOOKING(When)

TRAVEL(What)

SHARING(Wow)

RESEARCH(Where)

INSPIRATION(Why)

Source: RockCheetah LLCImage Credit: | flickr (cc)

Page 48: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

US Affluent Online Travel Activities(Reviews Play Very Important Role)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 47Source: The 2013 Traveler's Road to Decision: Affluent Insights, Google/Ipsos - Jan 2014Image Credit: Derek Keats | flickr (cc)

Online Activity % Share

Researched an upcoming trip 80%

Read reviews from other travelers 67%

Researched destination, flight, hotel or vacation after seeing online ad 56%

Brainstormed or started thinking about a trip 55%

Requested more information related to an upcoming trip 41%

Read a travel-related blog 35%

Looked at travel content or reviews shared/posted by friends or family 33%

Watched a travel video 30%

Posted reviews of places I have been 27%

Commented on a travel review 14%

Page 49: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

Seven Step Travel Process

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 48

PLANNING(How)

VALIDATION(Who)

BOOKING(When)

TRAVEL(What)

SHARING(Wow)

RESEARCH(Where)

INSPIRATION(Why)

Source: RockCheetah LLCImage Credit: | flickr (cc)

Page 50: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

US Affluent Booking Methods by Age(<55 - OTA | Older brand/phone/agent)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 49Source: The Resonance Report - U.S. Affluent Travel and Leisure, Resonance Consultancy - 2013Image Credit: Bell and Jeff | flickr (cc)

Page 51: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

How US Affluent Travelers Utilize OTAs(Generally lower in the funnel)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 50Source: The 2013 Traveler's Road to Decision: Affluent Insights, Google/Ipsos - Jan 2014Image Credit: Magnus Buseth | flickr (cc)

Planning Stage When OTA Website Visited % ShareConsidering a few destinations 50%Know exactly where they are going 46%Are considering many destinations 4%

Page 52: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

Reasons US Travelers Book with OTA(Better prices and good past experiences)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 51Source: The 2014 Traveler's Road to Decision, Google/Ipsos MediaCT – Sep 2014Image Credit: Jo Munday | flickr (cc)

Reason for Booking with OTA Share %Booked with OTA (Net) 94%Lower Prices / Better Deals 76%Positive Past Experience / Site Recommendation 56%It's a Name I've Heard Of 39%Better Tools and Options on the Site 32%Has Loyalty / Rewards Program 25%It Came Up at Top of Search Engine Results 17%Other 1%

Page 53: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

US Traveler - Booking Channel Perception(OTAs believed better price/convenience)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 52Source: Portrait of the American Traveler, MMGY - 2013Image Credit: kyle post | flickr (cc)

Booking MethodBest Price

Most Convenient

OTA Website 48% 45%Supplier Website 38% 41%Supplier Phone 10% 9%Travel Agent 4% 5%

Page 54: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

Seven Step Travel Process

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 53

PLANNING(How)

VALIDATION(Who)

BOOKING(When)

TRAVEL(What)

SHARING(Wow)

RESEARCH(Where)

INSPIRATION(Why)

Source: RockCheetah LLCImage Credit: | flickr (cc)

Page 55: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

US Affluent Travelers – Class of Service(More affluent travelers flying coach)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 54Source: The 2013 Traveler's Road to Decision: Affluent Insights, Google/Ipsos - Jan 2014Image Credit: Frontierofficial | flickr (cc)

Page 56: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

Affluent Traveler Look Online for Activities (Different types of websites used)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 55Source: The 2013 Traveler's Road to Decision: Affluent Insights, Google/Ipsos - Jan 2014Image Credit: Jenny Mealing | flickr (cc)

Type of Source % Share

Online sources for ancillary information 68%Concierge/Staff at my accommodations 57%Website/App for the destination where I am staying 52%Walking around the destination or my accommodations 47%Brochures/Books in my room/house 39%Website/App for the accommodations where I am staying 35%Other travel websites/apps 35%Other people on my trip 25%Others staying at my accommodations 15%TV in my room/house 14%

Page 57: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

Seven Step Travel Process

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 56

PLANNING(How)

VALIDATION(Who)

BOOKING(When)

TRAVEL(What)

SHARING(Wow)

RESEARCH(Where)

INSPIRATION(Why)

Source: RockCheetah LLCImage Credit: | flickr (cc)

Page 58: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

Others Solicit Opinions of US Affluents(Sharing advice = free referrals)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 57Source: 2014 Affluent Outlook, Ipsos MediaCT – Sep 2014Image Credit: Frontierofficial | flickr (cc)

Issue Share %Health Issues 29%Where to Vacation 27%Significant Purchase 25%Decorating/Remodeling 23%Buying Technology 20%Entertainment/Leisure 19%Financial Issues 18%Vehicle Acquisition 17%Fashion 16%

Page 59: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

Sharing Completes Cycle –> Inspiration(Images for this presentation – all flickr)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 58

Image Credit: Screen Shot | flickr (cc)

Page 60: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

Video Drives Inspiration

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 59

Image Credit: Paul Townsend | flickr (cc)

Page 61: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

Categories of YouTube Travel Videos(Destinations largest & growing fast)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 60Source: TravelContent Takes Off on YouTube, Google Thinkinsights - Aug 2014Image Credit: Richard Gifford | flickr (cc)

Video Category % ViewsYoY

GrowthTourist Destinations & Attractions 40% 179%Airlines 20% 172%Hotels, Resorts & Accommodations 14% 232%OTA / Packages 5% 176%Cruises & Charters 5% 262%Other 17% -2%

Page 62: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

When US Affluent Travelers View Videos(Videos assist destination selection)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 61Source: The 2013 Traveler's Road to Decision: Affluent Insights, Google/Ipsos - Jan 2014Image Credit: Jennifer | flickr (cc)

Step in the Travel Process % ShareWhen thinking about taking a trip 60%When choosing a destination 64%When looking for ideas of things to do at a particular destination 67%When deciding on accommodations 62%When deciding which website to book on 22%

Page 63: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

Videos Affluent US Travelers Watch(Prefer reviews from experts over peers)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 62Source: The 2013 Traveler's Road to Decision: Affluent Insights, Google/Ipsos - Jan 2014Image Credit: Thomas Ballandras | flickr (cc)

Type of Video % ShareVideos from hotels, airlines, cruises, tours, etc. 70%Trip reviews from experts 65%Videos from travel-related channels 56%Trip reviews from people like me 53%Videos made by people like me 36%Commercials/Ads from companies/brands 34%Videos by friends and family 25%

Page 64: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

Video Influences Affluent US Travelers(Video best at helping pick destination)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 63Source: The 2013 Traveler's Road to Decision: Affluent Insights, Google/Ipsos - Jan 2014Image Credit: Michelle| flickr (cc)

Result of Viewing Video % ShareTook some kind of action after viewing (Net) 90%“Influenced where I have decided to travel” 62%“Inspired me to think about planning a vacation” 46%“Prompted me to visit the website of the advertiser” 44%“Introduced me to travel brand/company I wasn't aware of” 41%“Encouraged me to consider the brand that was being advertised” 39%“Prompted me to contact the advertiser” 19%

Page 65: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

Mobile & Cross-Device Experiences

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 64

Image Credit: Richard Giles | flickr (cc)

Page 66: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

Device Usage by Affluent US Travelers(Smartphones used in all phases of travel)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 65The 2013 Traveler's Road to Decision: Affluent Insights, Google/Ipsos MediaCT - Jan 2014Image Credit: kyle post | flickr (cc)

Page 67: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

US Leisure Traveler Smartphone Usage(“Snacking” for travel inspiration & info)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 66Source: The 2014 Traveler's Road to Decision, Google/Ipsos MediaCT – Sep 2014Image Credit: Bruce Tuten | flickr (cc)

Travel-related Smartphone Usage Share %In spare moments, waiting, commuting, etc. 69%While doing other activities, watching TV, eating, etc. 56%By doing quick searches on search engines 54%By visiting social networking sites 47%By visiting travel-related websites for quick visits 33%Before looking for travel ideas on computer/tablet 30%Affluent Travelers, usage in spare moments 77%

Page 68: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

US Leisure Traveler Smartphone Usage (95% book on computer, 55% use device)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 67Source: The 2014 Traveler's Road to Decision, Google/Ipsos MediaCT – Sep 2014Image Credit: kyle post | flickr (cc)

Booking Method Following Smartphone Usage Share %Online: Computer 95%Online: Smartphone 31%Online: Tablet 8%Phone: Smartphone 23%Phone: Other Phone 5%In Person 8%Continues to Book Using Smartphone (Cumulative) 55%

Page 69: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

Methods of Moving Between Devices(When travel planning gets interrupted)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 68Source: The 2014 Traveler's Road to Decision, Google/Ipsos MediaCT – Sep 2014Image Credit: Thomas Huxley | flickr (cc)

Method Employed Share %Conduct Search on Other Device 43%Directly Navigate to the Destination Site 34%Send Email/Link to Myself 31%Save Bookmarks, Shopping Cart or Favorites 18%Sync to Online Service (Dropbox, etc.) 4%Other 10%

Page 70: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

After Poor Quality Mobile Experiences(Bad mobile experience hurts brand)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 69Source: The 2014 Traveler's Road to Decision, Google/Ipsos MediaCT – Sep 2014Image Credit: Jared Wiltshire | flickr (cc)

Next Step Following Poor Mobile Experience Share %Have had a poor mobile travel experience (Net) 84%Pushed through using a non-optimized mobile site 29%Connected with brand a different way (Net) 68%Accessed same site on computer or tablet 51%Looked to see if there was an app available 27%Called the site/company 17%Negative impact on brand (Net) 40%Used competitor's site 20%Complain on social media 13%Stop using brand altogether 13%Tell friends/family 19%

Page 71: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

What’s Next(Travel gets personal)

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 70Source: The 2014 Traveler's Road to Decision, Google/Ipsos MediaCT – Sep 2014Image Credit: Frontierofficial | flickr (cc)

• Personalization is the Future

– Customization

• Changing User Experience Based on Explicit Signals

– Personalization

• Changing User Experience Based on Actions of Others

• People Vote With Their Actions

– Need Robust Analytics to:

• Track Campaign Performance

• Identify Signals

• Test Alternatives

Page 72: How Fiji Finds Happiness - Who’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

How Fiji Finds HappinessWho’s Travelling, Why & What They Want

The Secret to Fiji Finding Happiness?

Understand the Motivation & Priorities of Affluent North American Travelers and Engage Them

Then, Provide Unique, Personalized Experiences

Robert Cole

phone: +1.262.309.9560

social media: @robertkcole

email: [email protected]

Tourism Fiji - North America Marketing Forum How Fiji Finds Happiness Robert Cole ● RockCheetah | 71

Image Credit: Edward Koren | The New YorkerImage Credit: Bradley Davis | flickr (cc)