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7/29/2019 Components of Compensation Management.pptx
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Components of CompensationManagement
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Fixed Compensation
Base Pay
Dearness Allowance
House Rent allowance
Fixed Period Employment Contracts
Fringe Benefits
International Compensation
Performance Pay
Retirement funds
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Variable Compensation
Short-Term Incentives
Long-Term Incentives
Share Schemes
Organization Wide Incentives
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Base Pay
Standard pay that an employee receives fordoing a job irrespective of performance.
Base pay is recurring ie employees continue
to receive base pay as long as they remain Itheir job.
Companies disburse base pay to employeesin one of the two forms: hourly pay or wage,
or as salary.Compensable factors: skill, effort,
responsibility and working conditions.
Factor for adjustment of base pay: cost of
living adjustment, seniority pay, merit pay,
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Cost of living adjustments (COLA): Itrepresents basic pay increase that arefounded on changes in prices as recorded byconsumer price index (CPI).
Seniority pay: Periodic addition to base payaccording to employees length of service inperforming their job.
Merit pay: Employees receive permanentincrease to their base pay according to theirperformance.
Incentive pay: Rewards employees for
partially or completely attaining apredetermined work objective.
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Dearness Allowance: An amount declaredby govt. from time to time for neutralizingincrease in cost of living.
House Rent allowance: An amount formeeting house rental.
Fixed Period Employment Contracts:Employment contracts that are for a fixedperiod of time with performance goals
attached.
International Compensation: Any
remuneration that is received overseas.
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Fringe Benefits
Benefits received in addition to base pay (eg
company cars, housing)
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Retirement funds
Provident funds, pension funds, deferredcompensation.
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The Employees' Provident Funds andMiscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952
The Employees' Provident Funds andMiscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952 is enactedto provide a kind of social security to theindustrial workers.
It Employees' Provident Funds andMiscellaneous Provisions Act mainly providesretirement or old age benefits, such asProvident Fund, Superannuation Pension,
Invalidation Pension, Family Pension andDeposit Linked Insurance.
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Eligibility
Every employee employed in or in connectionwith the work of a factory or otherestablishment covered by the schemes otherthan an excluded employee is entitled and
required to become a member of the fundfrom the date of joining the factory orestablishment.
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Excluded Employee
An employee who, having been a member ofthe fund, has withdrawn the full amount of hiscontribution in the fund (a) on retirement fromservice after attaining the age of 55 years or
(b) before migration from India for permanentsettlement abroad; or for taking employmentabroad
An employee whose pay at the time he isotherwise entitled to become a member of the
Fund, exceeds Rs. 6,500/- per month.
A person who, is an apprentice, or who isdeclared to be an apprentice by the authorityspecified in this behalf by the appropriate
Government.
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Applicability
Establishment which is factory engaged inany industry specified in Schedule 1 and inwhich 20 or more persons are employed.
Any other establishment employing 20 ormore persons which Central Governmentmay, by notification, specify in this behalf.
Any establishment employing even less than20 persons can be covered voluntarily undersection 1(4) of the Act.
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Rate of Contribution
Rate of Contribution
Scheme Employee's Employer's Central Govt.
Provident FundScheme
12% 3.67% NIL
Insurance Scheme NIL 0.5% NIL
Pension Scheme NIL8.33%(Diverted outof Provident Fund)
1.16%
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Benefits
Employees covered enjoy a benefit of
Social Security in the form of non-
withdrawable (except in severely
restricted circumstances like buying
house, marriage/education, etc.)
financial nest to which employees and
employers contribute equally
throughout the covered persons
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The employer also will pay administrative charges@ 0.01% on maximum limit of Rs.6500 whereas
an exempted establishment will pay inspectioncharges @ 0.005% on the total wages paid.
Note:
The above clarification is given by taking wagesupto a maximum of Rs.6500 towards wage(basic+DA).
Since an excluded employee i.e. drawing wagesmore than Rs.6500 can also become member ofthe Fund and the Schemes on joint request and if,for instance, such an employee is getting Rs.10,000 per month, his share towards provident fund
contribution will be Rs.1200 e.g. 12% and
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Long-Term Incentives
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References
Strategic Compensation: A HumanResource Management Approach
By Joseph J. Martocchio, Martocchio Joe
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