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Excel 2007 Functions
This workbook lists the functions available in Microsoft Excel 2007, with the description and basic syntax.
By Category sheet: lists functions alphabetically within their category.
By Function sheet: list functions in alphabetical order.
For more help and samples on the following functions, visit Boni's Site. http://www.maysstuff.c
AVERAGE MINAVERAGEIF MINUTE
AVERAGEIFS MONTH
COUNT NETWORKDAYS
COUNTA NOW
COUNTIF PMT
COUNTIFS RIGHT
DATEDIF SECOND
DAY SUBTOTAL
EDATE SUM
EOMONTH SUMIF
FIND SUMIFS
HLOOKUP SUMPRODUCT
HOUR TIME
IF TIMEVALUE
IFERROR TODAY
LEFT VLOOKUP
LEN WORKDAY
MAX YEAR
MID
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om/excel/
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Function Category Function Name
Add-in and Automation CALL
Add-in and Automation EUROCONVERT
Add-in and Automation GETPIVOTDATAAdd-in and Automation REGISTER.ID
Add-in and Automation SQL.REQUEST
Cube CUBEKPIMEMBER
Cube CUBEMEMBER
Cube CUBEMEMBERPROPERTY
Cube CUBERANKEDMEMBER
Cube CUBESET
Cube CUBESETCOUNT
Cube CUBEVALUEDatabase DAVERAGE
Database DCOUNT
Database DCOUNTA
Database DGET
Database DMAX
Database DMIN
Database DPRODUCT
Database DSTDEV
Database DSTDEVP
Database DSUM
Database DVAR
Database DVARP
Date and time DATE
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Date and time DATEVALUE
Date and time DAY
Date and time DAYS360
Date and time EDATE
Date and time EOMONTH
Date and time HOUR
Date and time MINUTE
Date and time MONTH
Date and time NETWORKDAYS
Date and time NOW
Date and time SECOND
Date and time TIME
Date and time TIMEVALUE
Date and time TODAY
Date and time WEEKDAY
Date and time WEEKNUM
Date and time WORKDAY
Date and time YEAR
Date and time YEARFRAC
Engineering BESSELI
Engineering BESSELJ
Engineering BESSELKEngineering BESSELY
Engineering BIN2DEC
Engineering BIN2HEX
Engineering BIN2OCT
Engineering COMPLEX
Engineering CONVERT
Engineering DEC2BIN
Engineering DEC2HEX
Engineering DEC2OCT
Engineering DELTA
Engineering ERFEngineering ERFC
Engineering GESTEP
Engineering HEX2BIN
Engineering HEX2DEC
Engineering HEX2OCT
Engineering IMABS
Engineering IMAGINARY
Engineering IMARGUMENT
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Engineering IMCONJUGATE
Engineering IMCOS
Engineering IMDIV
Engineering IMEXP
Engineering IMLN
Engineering IMLOG10
Engineering IMLOG2Engineering IMPOWER
Engineering IMPRODUCT
Engineering IMREAL
Engineering IMSIN
Engineering IMSQRT
Engineering IMSUB
Engineering IMSUM
Engineering OCT2BIN
Engineering OCT2DEC
Engineering OCT2HEX
Financial ACCRINT
Financial ACCRINTM
Financial AMORDEGRC
Financial AMORLINC
Financial COUPDAYBS
Financial COUPDAYS
Financial COUPDAYSNC
Financial COUPNCD
Financial COUPNUM
Financial COUPPCD
Financial CUMIPMT
Financial CUMPRINC
Financial DB
Financial DDB
Financial DISC
Financial DOLLARDE
Financial DOLLARFR
Financial DURATION
Financial EFFECT
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Financial FV
Financial FVSCHEDULE
Financial INTRATE
Financial IPMT
Financial IRR
Financial ISPMTFinancial MDURATION
Financial MIRR
Financial NOMINAL
Financial NPER
Financial NPV
Financial ODDFPRICE
Financial ODDFYIELD
Financial ODDLPRICE
Financial ODDLYIELD
Financial PMT
Financial PPMT
Financial PRICE
Financial PRICEDISC
Financial PRICEMAT
Financial PV
Financial RATE
Financial RECEIVED
Financial SLN
Financial SYD
Financial TBILLEQ
Financial TBILLPRICE
Financial TBILLYIELD
Financial VDB
Financial XIRR
Financial XNPV
Financial YIELD
Financial YIELDDISC
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Financial YIELDMAT
Information CELL
Information ERROR.TYPE
Information INFO
Information ISBLANK
Information ISERR
Information ISERRORInformation ISEVEN
Information ISLOGICAL
Information ISNA
Information ISNONTEXT
Information ISNUMBER
Information ISODD
Information ISREF
Information ISTEXT
Information N
Information NA
Information TYPE
Logical AND
Logical IF
Logical IFERROR
Logical NOT
Logical OR
Logical FALSE
Logical TRUE
Lookup and reference ADDRESS
Lookup and reference AREASLookup and reference CHOOSE
Lookup and reference COLUMN
Lookup and reference COLUMNS
Lookup and reference HLOOKUP
Lookup and reference HYPERLINK
Lookup and reference INDEX
Lookup and reference INDIRECT
Lookup and reference LOOKUP
Lookup and reference MATCH
Lookup and reference OFFSET
Lookup and reference ROW
Lookup and reference ROWS
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Lookup and reference RTD
Lookup and reference TRANSPOSE
Lookup and reference VLOOKUP
Math & Trig ABS
Math & Trig ACOS
Math & Trig ACOSH
Math & Trig ASIN
Math & Trig ASINH
Math & Trig ATAN
Math & Trig ATAN2
Math & Trig ATANH
Math & Trig CEILING
Math & Trig COMBIN
Math & Trig COS
Math & Trig COSH
Math & Trig DEGREES
Math & Trig EVEN
Math & Trig EXP
Math & Trig FACT
Math & Trig FACTDOUBLE
Math & Trig FLOOR
Math & Trig GCDMath & Trig INT
Math & Trig LCM
Math & Trig LN
Math & Trig LOG
Math & Trig LOG10
Math & Trig MDETERM
Math & Trig MINVERSE
Math & Trig MMULT
Math & Trig MOD
Math & Trig MROUND
Math & Trig MULTINOMIALMath & Trig ODD
Math & Trig PI
Math & Trig POWER
Math & Trig PRODUCT
Math & Trig QUOTIENT
Math & Trig RADIANS
Math & Trig RAND
Math & Trig RANDBETWEEN
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Math & Trig ROMAN
Math & Trig ROUND
Math & Trig ROUNDDOWN
Math & Trig ROUNDUP
Math & Trig SERIESSUM
Math & Trig SIGN
Math & Trig SINMath & Trig SINH
Math & Trig SQRT
Math & Trig SQRTPI
Math & Trig SUBTOTAL
Math & Trig SUM
Math & Trig SUMIF
Math & Trig SUMIFS
Math & Trig SUMPRODUCT
Math & Trig SUMSQ
Math & Trig SUMX2MY2
Math & Trig SUMX2PY2
Math & Trig SUMXMY2
Math & Trig TAN
Math & Trig TANH
Math & Trig TRUNC
Statistical AVEDEV
Statistical AVERAGEStatistical AVERAGEA
Statistical AVERAGEIF
Statistical AVERAGEIFS
Statistical BETADIST
Statistical BETAINV
Statistical BINOMDIST
Statistical CHIDISTStatistical CHIINV
Statistical CHITEST
Statistical CONFIDENCE
Statistical CORREL
Statistical COUNT
Statistical COUNTA
Statistical COUNTBLANK
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Statistical PERCENTRANK
Statistical PERMUT
Statistical POISSON
Statistical PROB
Statistical QUARTILE
Statistical RANK
Statistical RSQ
Statistical SKEW
Statistical SLOPE
Statistical SMALL
Statistical STANDARDIZE
Statistical STDEV
Statistical STDEVA
Statistical STDEVP
Statistical STDEVPA
Statistical STEYX
Statistical TDIST
Statistical TINV
Statistical TREND
Statistical TRIMMEAN
Statistical TTEST
Statistical VAR
Statistical VARA
Statistical VARP
Statistical VARPA
Statistical WEIBULL
Statistical ZTEST
Text ASC
Text BAHTTEXT
Text CHAR
Text CLEAN
Text CODEText CONCATENATE
Text DOLLAR
Text EXACT
Text FIND
Text FINDB
Text FIXED
Text JIS
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Text LEFT
Text LEFTB
Text LEN
Text LENB
Text LOWER
Text MID
Text MIDB
Text PHONETIC
Text PROPER
Text REPLACE
Text REPLACEB
Text REPT
Text RIGHT
Text RIGHTB
Text SEARCH
Text SEARCHB
Text SUBSTITUTE
Text T
Text TEXT
Text TRIM
Text UPPER
Text VALUE
Undocumented DATEDIF
Undocumented USDOLLAR
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Description
Calls a procedure in a dynamic link library or code resource
Converts a number to euros, converts a number from euros to a euro member
currency, or converts a number from one euro member currency to another by
using the euro as an intermediary (triangulation)
Returns data stored in a PivotTable reportReturns the register ID of the specified dynamic link library (DLL) or code resource
that has been previously registered
Connects with an external data source and runs a query from a worksheet, then
returns the result as an array without the need for macro programming
Returns a key performance indicator (KPI) name, property, and measure, and
displays the name and property in the cell. A KPI is a quantifiable measurement,
such as monthly gross profit or quarterly employee turnover, used to monitor an
organization's performance.
Returns a member or tuple in a cube hierarchy. Use to validate that the member or
tuple exists in the cube.
Returns the value of a member property in the cube. Use to validate that a
member name exists within the cube and to return the specified property for this
member.
Returns the nth, or ranked, member in a set. Use to return one or more elements
in a set, such as the top sales performer or top 10 students.
Defines a calculated set of members or tuples by sending a set expression to the
cube on the server, which creates the set, and then returns that set to Microsoft
Office Excel.
Returns the number of items in a set.
Returns an aggregated value from a cube.Returns the average of selected database entries
Counts the cells that contain numbers in a database
Counts nonblank cells in a database
Extracts from a database a single record that matches the specified criteria
Returns the maximum value from selected database entries
Returns the minimum value from selected database entries
Multiplies the values in a particular field of records that match the criteria in a
database
Estimates the standard deviation based on a sample of selected database entries
Calculates the standard deviation based on the entire population of selected
database entries
Adds the numbers in the field column of records in the database that match the
criteria
Estimates variance based on a sample from selected database entries
Calculates variance based on the entire population of selected database entries
Returns the serial number of a particular date
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Converts a date in the form of text to a serial number
Converts a serial number to a day of the month
Calculates the number of days between two dates based on a 360-day year
Returns the serial number of the date that is the indicated number of months
before or after the start date
Returns the serial number of the last day of the month before or after a specifiednumber of months
Converts a serial number to an hour
Converts a serial number to a minute
Converts a serial number to a month
Returns the number of whole workdays between two dates
Returns the serial number of the current date and time
Converts a serial number to a second
Returns the serial number of a particular time
Converts a time in the form of text to a serial number
Returns the serial number of today's date
Converts a serial number to a day of the week
Converts a serial number to a number representing where the week falls
numerically with a year
Returns the serial number of the date before or after a specified number of
workdays
Converts a serial number to a year
Returns the year fraction representing the number of whole days between
start_date and end_date
Returns the modified Bessel function In(x)
Returns the Bessel function Jn(x)
Returns the modified Bessel function Kn(x)Returns the Bessel function Yn(x)
Converts a binary number to decimal
Converts a binary number to hexadecimal
Converts a binary number to octal
Converts real and imaginary coefficients into a complex number
Converts a number from one measurement system to another
Converts a decimal number to binary
Converts a decimal number to hexadecimal
Converts a decimal number to octal
Tests whether two values are equal
Returns the error functionReturns the complementary error function
Tests whether a number is greater than a threshold value
Converts a hexadecimal number to binary
Converts a hexadecimal number to decimal
Converts a hexadecimal number to octal
Returns the absolute value (modulus) of a complex number
Returns the imaginary coefficient of a complex number
Returns the argument theta, an angle expressed in radians
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Returns the complex conjugate of a complex number
Returns the cosine of a complex number
Returns the quotient of two complex numbers
Returns the exponential of a complex number
Returns the natural logarithm of a complex number
Returns the base-10 logarithm of a complex number
Returns the base-2 logarithm of a complex numberReturns a complex number raised to an integer power
Returns the product of from 2 to 29 complex numbers
Returns the real coefficient of a complex number
Returns the sine of a complex number
Returns the square root of a complex number
Returns the difference between two complex numbers
Returns the sum of complex numbers
Converts an octal number to binary
Converts an octal number to decimal
Converts an octal number to hexadecimal
Returns the accrued interest for a security that pays periodic interest
Returns the accrued interest for a security that pays interest at maturity
Returns the depreciation for each accounting period by using a depreciation
coefficient
Returns the depreciation for each accounting period
Returns the number of days from the beginning of the coupon period to the
settlement date
Returns the number of days in the coupon period that contains the settlement
date
Returns the number of days from the settlement date to the next coupon date
Returns the next coupon date after the settlement date
Returns the number of coupons payable between the settlement date and
maturity date
Returns the previous coupon date before the settlement date
Returns the cumulative interest paid between two periods
Returns the cumulative principal paid on a loan between two periods
Returns the depreciation of an asset for a specified period by using the fixed-
declining balance method
Returns the depreciation of an asset for a specified period by using the double-
declining balance method or some other method that you specify
Returns the discount rate for a security
Converts a dollar price, expressed as a fraction, into a dollar price, expressed as a
decimal number
Converts a dollar price, expressed as a decimal number, into a dollar price,
expressed as a fraction
Returns the annual duration of a security with periodic interest payments
Returns the effective annual interest rate
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Returns the annual yield of a security that pays interest at maturity
Returns information about the formatting, location, or contents of a cell
Returns a number corresponding to an error type
Returns information about the current operating environment
Returns TRUE if the value is blank
Returns TRUE if the value is any error value except #N/A
Returns TRUE if the value is any error valueReturns TRUE if the number is even
Returns TRUE if the value is a logical value
Returns TRUE if the value is the #N/A error value
Returns TRUE if the value is not text
Returns TRUE if the value is a number
Returns TRUE if the number is odd
Returns TRUE if the value is a reference
Returns TRUE if the value is text
Returns a value converted to a number
Returns the error value #N/A
Returns a number indicating the data type of a value
Returns TRUE if all of its arguments are TRUE
Specifies a logical test to perform
Returns a value you specify if a formula evaluates to an error; otherwise, returns
the result of the formula
Reverses the logic of its argument
Returns TRUE if any argument is TRUE
Returns the logical value FALSE
Returns the logical value TRUE
Returns a reference as text to a single cell in a worksheet
Returns the number of areas in a referenceChooses a value from a list of values
Returns the column number of a reference
Returns the number of columns in a reference
Looks in the top row of an array and returns the value of the indicated cell
Creates a shortcut or jump that opens a document stored on a network server, an
intranet, or the Internet
Uses an index to choose a value from a reference or array
Returns a reference indicated by a text value
Looks up values in a vector or array
Looks up values in a reference or array
Returns a reference offset from a given reference
Returns the row number of a reference
Returns the number of rows in a reference
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Retrieves real-time data from a program that supports COM
automation (Automation: A way to work with an application's objects from
another application or development tool. Formerly called OLE Automation,
Automation is an industry standard and a feature of the Component Object Model
(COM).)
Returns the transpose of an array
Looks in the first column of an array and moves across the row to return the valueof a cell
Returns the absolute value of a number
Returns the arccosine of a number
Returns the inverse hyperbolic cosine of a number
Returns the arcsine of a number
Returns the inverse hyperbolic sine of a number
Returns the arctangent of a number
Returns the arctangent from x- and y-coordinates
Returns the inverse hyperbolic tangent of a number
Rounds a number to the nearest integer or to the nearest multiple of significance
Returns the number of combinations for a given number of objects
Returns the cosine of a number
Returns the hyperbolic cosine of a number
Converts radians to degrees
Rounds a number up to the nearest even integer
Returns e raised to the power of a given number
Returns the factorial of a number
Returns the double factorial of a number
Rounds a number down, toward zero
Returns the greatest common divisorRounds a number down to the nearest integer
Returns the least common multiple
Returns the natural logarithm of a number
Returns the logarithm of a number to a specified base
Returns the base-10 logarithm of a number
Returns the matrix determinant of an array
Returns the matrix inverse of an array
Returns the matrix product of two arrays
Returns the remainder from division
Returns a number rounded to the desired multiple
Returns the multinomial of a set of numbersRounds a number up to the nearest odd integer
Returns the value of pi
Returns the result of a number raised to a power
Multiplies its arguments
Returns the integer portion of a division
Converts degrees to radians
Returns a random number between 0 and 1
Returns a random number between the numbers you specify
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Converts an arabic numeral to roman, as text
Rounds a number to a specified number of digits
Rounds a number down, toward zero
Rounds a number up, away from zero
Returns the sum of a power series based on the formula
Returns the sign of a number
Returns the sine of the given angleReturns the hyperbolic sine of a number
Returns a positive square root
Returns the square root of (number * pi)
Returns a subtotal in a list or database
Adds its arguments
Adds the cells specified by a given criteria
Adds the cells in a range that meet multiple criteria
Returns the sum of the products of corresponding array components
Returns the sum of the squares of the arguments
Returns the sum of the difference of squares of corresponding values in two arrays
Returns the sum of the sum of squares of corresponding values in two arrays
Returns the sum of squares of differences of corresponding values in two arrays
Returns the tangent of a number
Returns the hyperbolic tangent of a number
Truncates a number to an integer
Returns the average of the absolute deviations of data points from their mean
Returns the average of its argumentsReturns the average of its arguments, including numbers, text, and logical values
Returns the average (arithmetic mean) of all the cells in a range that meet a given
criteria
Returns the average (arithmetic mean) of all cells that meet multiple criteria.
Returns the beta cumulative distribution function
Returns the inverse of the cumulative distribution function for a specified beta
distribution
Returns the individual term binomial distribution probability
Returns the one-tailed probability of the chi-squared distributionReturns the inverse of the one-tailed probability of the chi-squared distribution
Returns the test for independence
Returns the confidence interval for a population mean
Returns the correlation coefficient between two data sets
Counts how many numbers are in the list of arguments
Counts how many values are in the list of arguments
Counts the number of blank cells within a range
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Counts the number of cells within a range that meet the given criteria
Counts the number of cells within a range that meet multiple criteria
Returns covariance, the average of the products of paired deviations
Returns the smallest value for which the cumulative binomial distribution is less
than or equal to a criterion value
Returns the sum of squares of deviations
Returns the exponential distributionReturns the F probability distribution
Returns the inverse of the F probability distribution
Returns the Fisher transformation
Returns the inverse of the Fisher transformation
Returns a value along a linear trend
Returns a frequency distribution as a vertical array
Returns the result of an F-test
Returns the gamma distribution
Returns the inverse of the gamma cumulative distribution
Returns the natural logarithm of the gamma function, (x)
Returns the geometric mean
Returns values along an exponential trend
Returns the harmonic mean
Returns the hypergeometric distribution
Returns the intercept of the linear regression line
Returns the kurtosis of a data set
Returns the k-th largest value in a data set
Returns the parameters of a linear trendReturns the parameters of an exponential trend
Returns the inverse of the lognormal distribution
Returns the cumulative lognormal distribution
Returns the maximum value in a list of arguments
Returns the maximum value in a list of arguments, including numbers, text, and
logical values
Returns the median of the given numbers
Returns the minimum value in a list of arguments
Returns the smallest value in a list of arguments, including numbers, text, and
logical values
Returns the most common value in a data setReturns the negative binomial distribution
Returns the normal cumulative distribution
Returns the inverse of the normal cumulative distribution
Returns the standard normal cumulative distribution
Returns the inverse of the standard normal cumulative distribution
Returns the Pearson product moment correlation coefficient
Returns the k-th percentile of values in a range
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Returns the percentage rank of a value in a data set
Returns the number of permutations for a given number of objects
Returns the Poisson distribution
Returns the probability that values in a range are between two limits
Returns the quartile of a data set
Returns the rank of a number in a list of numbers
Returns the square of the Pearson product moment correlation coefficient
Returns the skewness of a distribution
Returns the slope of the linear regression line
Returns the k-th smallest value in a data set
Returns a normalized value
Estimates standard deviation based on a sample
Estimates standard deviation based on a sample, including numbers, text, and
logical values
Calculates standard deviation based on the entire population
Calculates standard deviation based on the entire population, including numbers,
text, and logical values
Returns the standard error of the predicted y-value for each x in the regression
Returns the Student's t-distribution
Returns the inverse of the Student's t-distribution
Returns values along a linear trend
Returns the mean of the interior of a data set
Returns the probability associated with a Student's t-test
Estimates variance based on a sample
Estimates variance based on a sample, including numbers, text, and logical values
Calculates variance based on the entire population
Calculates variance based on the entire population, including numbers, text, and
logical values
Returns the Weibull distribution
Returns the one-tailed probability-value of a z-test
Changes full-width (double-byte) English letters or katakana within a character
string to half-width (single-byte) characters
Converts a number to text, using the (baht) currency format
Returns the character specified by the code number
Removes all nonprintable characters from text
Returns a numeric code for the first character in a text stringJoins several text items into one text item
Converts a number to text, using the $ (dollar) currency format
Checks to see if two text values are identical
Finds one text value within another (case-sensitive)
Finds one text value within another (case-sensitive)
Formats a number as text with a fixed number of decimals
Changes half-width (single-byte) English letters or katakana within a character
string to full-width (double-byte) characters
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Returns the leftmost characters from a text value
Returns the leftmost characters from a text value
Returns the number of characters in a text string
Returns the number of characters in a text string
Converts text to lowercase
Returns a specific number of characters from a text string starting at the position
you specifyReturns a specific number of characters from a text string starting at the position
you specify
Extracts the phonetic (furigana) characters from a text string
Capitalizes the first letter in each word of a text value
Replaces characters within text
Replaces characters within text
Repeats text a given number of times
Returns the rightmost characters from a text value
Returns the rightmost characters from a text value
Finds one text value within another (not case-sensitive)
Finds one text value within another (not case-sensitive)
Substitutes new text for old text in a text string
Converts its arguments to text
Formats a number and converts it to text
Removes spaces from text
Converts text to uppercase
Converts a text argument to a number
Calculates the number of days, months, or years between two dates. This function
is provided for compatibility with Lotus 1-2-3.
Converts a number to text, using currency format.
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Syntax
CALL(register_id, argument1, ...)
CALL(module_text, procedure, type_text, argument1, ...)
EUROCONVERT(number, source, target, full_precision, triangulation_precision)
GETPIVOTDATA(data_field, pivot_table, field1, item1, field2, item2, ...)REGISTER.ID(module_text, procedure, type_text)
SQL.REQUEST(connection_string, output_ref, driver_prompt, query_text, col_names_logical)
CUBEKPIMEMBER(connection, kpi_name, kpi_property, caption)
CUBEMEMBER(connection, member_expression, caption)
CUBEMEMBERPROPERTY(connection, member_expression, property)
CUBERANKEDMEMBER(connection, set_expression, rank, caption)
CUBESET(connection, set_expression, caption, sort_order, sort_by)
CUBESETCOUNT(set)
CUBEVALUE(connection, member_expression1, member_expression2)DAVERAGE(database, field, criteria)
DCOUNT(database, field, criteria)
DCOUNTA(database, field, criteria)
DGET(database, field, criteria)
DMAX(database, field, criteria)
DMIN(database, field, criteria)
DPRODUCT(database, field, criteria)
DSTDEV(database, field, criteria)
DSTDEVP(database, field, criteria)
DSUM(database, field, criteria)
DVAR(database, field, criteria)
DVARP(database, field, criteria)
DATE(year, month, day)
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DATEVALUE(date_text)
DAY(serial_number)
DAYS360(start_date, end_date, [method])
EDATE(start_date, months)
EOMONTH(start_date, months)
HOUR(serial_number)
MINUTE(serial_number)
MONTH(serial_number)
NETWORKDAYS(start_date, end_date, holidays)
NOW()
SECOND(serial_number)
TIME(hour, minute, second)
TIMEVALUE(time_text)
TODAY( )
WEEKDAY(serial_number, return_type)
WEEKNUM(serial_num, return_type)
WORKDAY(start_date, days, holidays)
YEAR(serial_number)
YEARFRAC(start_date, end_date, basis)
BESSELI(x, n)
BESSELJ(x, n)
BESSELK(x, n)BESSELY(x, n)
BIN2DEC(number)
BIN2HEX(number, places)
BIN2OCT(number, places)
COMPLEX(real_num, i_num, suffix)
CONVERT(number, from_unit, to_unit)
DEC2BIN(Number)
DEC2HEX(Number)
DEC2OCT(Number)
DELTA(number1, number2)
ERF(lower_limit, upper_limit)ERFC(x)
GESTEP(number, step)
HEX2BIN(Number, Places)
HEX2DEC(Number)
HEX2OCT(Number, Places)
IMABS(inumber)
IMAGINARY(inumber)
IMARGUMENT(inumber)
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IMCONJUGATE(inumber)
IMCOS(inumber)
IMDIV(inumber1, inumber2)
IMEXP(inumber)
IMLN(inumber)
IMLOG10(inumber)
IMLOG2(inumber)IMPOWER(inumber, number)
IMPRODUCT(inumber1, inumber2, ...)
IMREAL(inumber)
IMSIN(inumber)
IMSQRT(inumber)
IMSUB(inumber1, inumber2)
IMSUM(inumber1, inumber2, ...)
OCT2BIN(number, places)
OCT2DEC(number)
OCT2HEX(number, places)
ACCRINT(issue, first_interest, settlement, rate, par, frequency, basis, calc_method)
ACCRINTM(issue, settlement, rate, par, basis)
AMORDEGRC(cost, date_purchased, first_period, salvage, period, rate, basis)
AMORLINC(cost, date_purchased, first_period, salvage, period, rate, basis)
COUPDAYBS(settlement, maturity, frequency, basis)
COUPDAYS(settlement, maturity, frequency, basis)
COUPDAYSNC(settlement, maturity, frequency, basis)
COUPNCD(settlement, maturity, frequency, basis)
COUPNUM(settlement, maturity, frequency, basis)
COUPPCD(settlement, maturity, frequency, basis)
CUMIPMT(rate, nper, pv, start_period, end_period, type)
CUMPRINC(rate, nper, pv, start_period, end_period, type)
DB(cost, salvage, life, period, month)
DDB(cost, salvage, life, period, factor)
DISC(settlement, maturity, pr, redemption, basis)
DOLLARDE(fractional_dollar, fraction)
DOLLARFR(decimal_dollar, fraction)
DURATION(settlement, maturity, coupon, yld, frequency, basis)
EFFECT(nominal_rate, npery)
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FV(rate, nper, pmt, pv, type)
FVSCHEDULE(principal, schedule)
INTRATE(settlement, maturity, investment, redemption, basis)
IPMT(rate, per, nper, pv, fv, type)
IRR(values, guess)
ISPMT(rate, per, nper, pv)MDURATION(settlement, maturity, coupon, yld, frequency, basis)
MIRR(values, finance_rate, reinvest_rate)
NOMINAL(effect_rate, npery)
NPER(rate, pmt, pv, fv, type)
NPV(rate, value1, value2, ...)
ODDFPRICE(settlement, maturity, issue, first_coupon, rate, yld, redemption, frequency, basis)
ODDFYIELD(settlement, maturity, issue, first_coupon, rate, pr, redemption, frequency, basis)
ODDLPRICE(settlement, maturity, last_interest, rate, yld, redemption, frequency, basis)
ODDLYIELD(settlement, maturity, last_interest, rate, pr, redemption, frequency, basis)
PMT(rate, nper, pv, fv, type)
PPMT(rate, per, nper, pv, fv, type)
PRICE(settlement, maturity, rate, yld, redemption, frequency, basis)
PRICEDISC(settlement, maturity, discount, redemption, basis)
PRICEMAT(settlement, maturity, issue, rate, yld, basis)
PV(rate, nper, pmt, fv, type)
RATE(nper, pmt, pv, fv, type, guess)
RECEIVED(settlement, maturity, investment, discount, basis)
SLN(cost, salvage, life)
SYD(cost, salvage, life, per)
TBILLEQ(settlement, maturity, discount)
TBILLPRICE(settlement, maturity, discount)
TBILLYIELD(settlement, maturity, pr)
VDB(cost, salvage, life, start_period, end_period, factor, no_switch)
XIRR(values, dates, guess)
XNPV(rate, values, dates)
YIELD(settlement, maturity, rate, pr, redemption, frequency, basis)
YIELDDISC(settlement, maturity, pr, redemption, basis)
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YIELDMAT(settlement, maturity, issue, rate, pr, basis)
CELL(info_type, reference)
ERROR.TYPE(error_val)
INFO(type_text)
ISBLANK(Value)
ISERR(Value)
ISERROR(Value)ISEVEN(Number)
ISLOGICAL(Value)
ISNA(Value)
ISNONTEXT(Value)
ISNUMBER(Value)
ISODD(Number)
ISREF(Value)
ISTEXT(Value)
N(Value)
NA()
TYPE(value)
AND(Logical1, Logical2, )
IF(logical_test, value_if_true, value_if_false)
IFERROR(value, value_if_error)
NOT(Logical)
OR(logical1, logical2, ...)
FALSE( )
TRUE( )
ADDRESS(Row_num, Column_num, Abs_num, A1, Sheet_text)
AREAS(reference)CHOOSE(index_num, value1, value2, ...)
COLUMN(reference)
COLUMNS(array)
HLOOKUP(lookup_value, table_array, row_index_num, range_lookup)
HYPERLINK(link_location, friendly_name)
INDEX(array, row_num, column_num)
INDEX(reference, row_num, column_num, area_num)
INDIRECT(ref_text, a1)
LOOKUP(lookup_value, lookup_vector, result_vector)LOOKUP(lookup_value, array)
MATCH(lookup_value, lookup_array, match_type)
OFFSET(reference, rows, cols, height, width)
ROW(reference)
ROWS(array)
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COUNTIF(range, criteria)
COUNTIFS(criteria_range1, criteria1, *criteria_range2, criteria2+)
COVAR(array1, array2)
CRITBINOM(trials, probability_s, alpha)
DEVSQ(number1, number2, ...)
EXPONDIST(x, lambda, cumulative)FDIST(x, degrees_freedom1,
degrees_freedom2)
FINV(probability, degrees_freedom1,
degrees_freedom2)
FISHER(x)
FISHERINV(y)
FORECAST(x, known_y's, known_x's)
FREQUENCY(data_array, bins_array)
FTEST(array1, array2)
GAMMADIST(x, alpha, beta, cumulative)
GAMMAINV(probability, alpha, beta)
GAMMALN(x)
GEOMEAN(number1, number2, ...)
GROWTH(known_y's, known_x's, new_x's, const)
HARMEAN(number1, number2, ...)
HYPGEOMDIST(sample_s, number_sample,
population_s, number_population)
INTERCEPT(known_y's, known_x's)
KURT(number1, number2, ...)
LARGE(array, k)
LINEST(known_y's, known_x's, const, stats)LOGEST(known_y's, known_x's, const, stats)
LOGINV(probability, mean, standard_dev)
LOGNORMDIST(x, mean, standard_dev)
MAX(number1, number2, ...)
MAXA(value1, value2, ...)
MEDIAN(number1, number2, ...)
MIN(number1, number2, ...)
MINA(value1, value2, ...)
MODE(number1, number2, ...)NEGBINOMDIST(number_f, number_s,
probability_s)
NORMDIST(x, mean, standard_dev, cumulative)
NORMINV(probability, mean, standard_dev)
NORMSDIST(z)
NORMSINV(probability)
PEARSON(array1, array2)
PERCENTILE(array, k)
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LEFT(text, num_chars)
LEFTB(text, num_bytes)
LEN(text)
LENB(text)
LOWER(text)
MID(text, start_num, num_chars)
MIDB(text, start_num, num_bytes)
PHONETIC(reference)
PROPER(text)
REPLACE(old_text, start_num, num_chars, new_text)
REPLACEB(old_text, start_num, num_bytes, new_text)
REPT(text, number_times)
RIGHT(text, num_chars)
RIGHTB(text, num_bytes)
SEARCH(find_text, within_text, start_num)
SEARCHB(find_text, within_text, start_num)
SUBSTITUTE(text, old_text, new_text, instance_num)
T(value)
TEXT(value, format_text)
TRIM(text)
UPPER(text)
VALUE(text)
DATEDIF(start_date, end_date, unit)
USDOLLAR(Number, decimals)
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Function Category Function Name
Math & Trig ABS
Financial ACCRINT
Financial ACCRINTM
Math & Trig ACOS
Math & Trig ACOSH
Lookup and reference ADDRESSFinancial AMORDEGRC
Financial AMORLINC
Logical AND
Lookup and reference AREAS
Text ASC
Math & Trig ASIN
Math & Trig ASINH
Math & Trig ATAN
Math & Trig ATAN2
Math & Trig ATANH
Statistical AVEDEV
Statistical AVERAGE
Statistical AVERAGEA
Statistical AVERAGEIF
Statistical AVERAGEIFS
Text BAHTTEXT
Engineering BESSELI
Engineering BESSELJ
Engineering BESSELK
Engineering BESSELY
Statistical BETADIST
Statistical BETAINV
Engineering BIN2DEC
Engineering BIN2HEX
Engineering BIN2OCTStatistical BINOMDIST
Add-in and Automation CALL
Math & Trig CEILING
Information CELL
Text CHAR
Statistical CHIDIST
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Statistical CHIINV
Statistical CHITEST
Lookup and reference CHOOSE
Text CLEAN
Text CODE
Lookup and reference COLUMNLookup and reference COLUMNS
Math & Trig COMBIN
Engineering COMPLEX
Text CONCATENATE
Statistical CONFIDENCE
Engineering CONVERT
Statistical CORREL
Math & Trig COS
Math & Trig COSH
Statistical COUNT
Statistical COUNTA
Statistical COUNTBLANK
Statistical COUNTIF
Statistical COUNTIFS
Financial COUPDAYBS
Financial COUPDAYS
Financial COUPDAYSNC
Financial COUPNCDFinancial COUPNUM
Financial COUPPCD
Statistical COVAR
Statistical CRITBINOM
Cube CUBEKPIMEMBER
Cube CUBEMEMBER
Cube CUBEMEMBERPROPERTY
Cube CUBERANKEDMEMBER
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Cube CUBESET
Cube CUBESETCOUNT
Cube CUBEVALUE
Financial CUMIPMT
Financial CUMPRINCDate and time DATE
Undocumented DATEDIF
Date and time DATEVALUE
Database DAVERAGE
Date and time DAY
Date and time DAYS360
Financial DB
Database DCOUNT
Database DCOUNTA
Financial DDB
Engineering DEC2BIN
Engineering DEC2HEX
Engineering DEC2OCT
Math & Trig DEGREES
Engineering DELTA
Statistical DEVSQ Database DGET
Financial DISC
Database DMAX
Database DMIN
Text DOLLAR
Financial DOLLARDE
Financial DOLLARFR
Database DPRODUCT
Database DSTDEV
Database DSTDEVP
Database DSUM
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Financial DURATION
Database DVAR
Database DVARP
Date and time EDATE
Financial EFFECT
Date and time EOMONTH
Engineering ERF
Engineering ERFC
Information ERROR.TYPE
Add-in and Automation EUROCONVERT
Math & Trig EVEN
Text EXACT
Math & Trig EXP
Statistical EXPONDIST
Math & Trig FACT
Math & Trig FACTDOUBLE
Logical FALSE
Statistical FDIST
Text FIND
Text FINDB
Statistical FINV
Statistical FISHER
Statistical FISHERINV
Text FIXED
Math & Trig FLOOR
Statistical FORECAST
Statistical FREQUENCY
Statistical FTEST
Financial FV
Financial FVSCHEDULE
Statistical GAMMADIST
Statistical GAMMAINV
Statistical GAMMALN
Math & Trig GCD
Statistical GEOMEAN
Engineering GESTEP
Add-in and Automation GETPIVOTDATA
Statistical GROWTH
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Statistical HARMEAN
Engineering HEX2BIN
Engineering HEX2DEC
Engineering HEX2OCT
Lookup and reference HLOOKUP
Date and time HOURLookup and reference HYPERLINK
Statistical HYPGEOMDIST
Logical IF
Logical IFERROR
Engineering IMABS
Engineering IMAGINARY
Engineering IMARGUMENT
Engineering IMCONJUGATE
Engineering IMCOS
Engineering IMDIV
Engineering IMEXP
Engineering IMLN
Engineering IMLOG10
Engineering IMLOG2
Engineering IMPOWER
Engineering IMPRODUCT
Engineering IMREAL
Engineering IMSINEngineering IMSQRT
Engineering IMSUB
Engineering IMSUM
Lookup and reference INDEX
Lookup and reference INDIRECT
Information INFO
Math & Trig INT
Statistical INTERCEPT
Financial INTRATE
Financial IPMTFinancial IRR
Information ISBLANK
Information ISERR
Information ISERROR
Information ISEVEN
Information ISLOGICAL
Information ISNA
Information ISNONTEXT
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Information ISNUMBER
Information ISODD
Financial ISPMT
Information ISREF
Information ISTEXT
Text JIS
Statistical KURT
Statistical LARGE
Math & Trig LCM
Text LEFT
Text LEFTB
Text LEN
Text LENB
Statistical LINEST
Math & Trig LN
Math & Trig LOG
Math & Trig LOG10
Statistical LOGEST
Statistical LOGINV
Statistical LOGNORMDIST
Lookup and reference LOOKUP
Text LOWER
Lookup and reference MATCH
Statistical MAX
Statistical MAXA
Math & Trig MDETERM
Financial MDURATION
Statistical MEDIAN
Text MID
Text MIDB
Statistical MIN
Statistical MINA
Date and time MINUTE
Math & Trig MINVERSE
Financial MIRR
Math & Trig MMULT
Math & Trig MOD
Statistical MODE
Date and time MONTH
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Math & Trig MROUND
Math & Trig MULTINOMIAL
Information N
Information NA
Statistical NEGBINOMDIST
Date and time NETWORKDAYSFinancial NOMINAL
Statistical NORMDIST
Statistical NORMINV
Statistical NORMSDIST
Statistical NORMSINV
Logical NOT
Date and time NOW
Financial NPER
Financial NPV
Engineering OCT2BIN
Engineering OCT2DEC
Engineering OCT2HEX
Math & Trig ODD
Financial ODDFPRICE
Financial ODDFYIELD
Financial ODDLPRICE
Financial ODDLYIELD
Lookup and reference OFFSETLogical OR
Statistical PEARSON
Statistical PERCENTILE
Statistical PERCENTRANK
Statistical PERMUT
Text PHONETIC
Math & Trig PI
Financial PMT
Statistical POISSON
Math & Trig POWER
Financial PPMT
Financial PRICE
Financial PRICEDISC
Financial PRICEMAT
Statistical PROB
Math & Trig PRODUCT
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Text PROPER
Financial PV
Statistical QUARTILE
Math & Trig QUOTIENT
Math & Trig RADIANS
Math & Trig RAND
Math & Trig RANDBETWEENStatistical RANK
Financial RATE
Financial RECEIVED
Add-in and Automation REGISTER.ID
Text REPLACE
Text REPLACEB
Text REPT
Text RIGHT
Text RIGHTB
Math & Trig ROMAN
Math & Trig ROUND
Math & Trig ROUNDDOWN
Math & Trig ROUNDUP
Lookup and reference ROW
Lookup and reference ROWS
Statistical RSQ
Lookup and reference RTD
Text SEARCH
Text SEARCHB
Date and time SECOND
Math & Trig SERIESSUM
Math & Trig SIGN
Math & Trig SIN
Math & Trig SINH
Statistical SKEW
Financial SLNStatistical SLOPE
Statistical SMALL
Add-in and Automation SQL.REQUEST
Math & Trig SQRT
Math & Trig SQRTPI
Statistical STANDARDIZE
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Statistical STDEV
Statistical STDEVA
Statistical STDEVP
Statistical STDEVPA
Statistical STEYX
Text SUBSTITUTE
Math & Trig SUBTOTAL
Math & Trig SUM
Math & Trig SUMIF
Math & Trig SUMIFS
Math & Trig SUMPRODUCT
Math & Trig SUMSQ
Math & Trig SUMX2MY2
Math & Trig SUMX2PY2
Math & Trig SUMXMY2
Financial SYD
Text T
Math & Trig TAN
Math & Trig TANH
Financial TBILLEQ
Financial TBILLPRICEFinancial TBILLYIELD
Statistical TDIST
Text TEXT
Date and time TIME
Date and time TIMEVALUE
Statistical TINV
Date and time TODAY
Lookup and reference TRANSPOSE
Statistical TREND
Text TRIM
Statistical TRIMMEANLogical TRUE
Math & Trig TRUNC
Statistical TTEST
Information TYPE
Text UPPER
Undocumented USDOLLAR
Text VALUE
Statistical VAR
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Statistical VARA
Statistical VARP
Statistical VARPA
Financial VDB
Lookup and reference VLOOKUP
Date and time WEEKDAY
Date and time WEEKNUM
Statistical WEIBULL
Date and time WORKDAY
Financial XIRR
Financial XNPV
Date and time YEAR
Date and time YEARFRAC
Financial YIELD
Financial YIELDDISC
Financial YIELDMAT
Statistical ZTEST
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Description
Returns the absolute value of a number
Returns the accrued interest for a security that pays periodic interest
Returns the accrued interest for a security that pays interest at maturity
Returns the arccosine of a number
Returns the inverse hyperbolic cosine of a number
Returns a reference as text to a single cell in a worksheetReturns the depreciation for each accounting period by using a depreciation
coefficient
Returns the depreciation for each accounting period
Returns TRUE if all of its arguments are TRUE
Returns the number of areas in a reference
Changes full-width (double-byte) English letters or katakana within a character
string to half-width (single-byte) characters
Returns the arcsine of a number
Returns the inverse hyperbolic sine of a number
Returns the arctangent of a number
Returns the arctangent from x- and y-coordinates
Returns the inverse hyperbolic tangent of a number
Returns the average of the absolute deviations of data points from their mean
Returns the average of its arguments
Returns the average of its arguments, including numbers, text, and logical values
Returns the average (arithmetic mean) of all the cells in a range that meet a given
criteria
Returns the average (arithmetic mean) of all cells that meet multiple criteria.
Converts a number to text, using the (baht) currency format
Returns the modified Bessel function In(x)
Returns the Bessel function Jn(x)
Returns the modified Bessel function Kn(x)
Returns the Bessel function Yn(x)
Returns the beta cumulative distribution function
Returns the inverse of the cumulative distribution function for a specified beta
distribution
Converts a binary number to decimal
Converts a binary number to hexadecimal
Converts a binary number to octalReturns the individual term binomial distribution probability
Calls a procedure in a dynamic link library or code resource
Rounds a number to the nearest integer or to the nearest multiple of significance
Returns information about the formatting, location, or contents of a cell
Returns the character specified by the code number
Returns the one-tailed probability of the chi-squared distribution
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Returns the inverse of the one-tailed probability of the chi-squared distribution
Returns the test for independence
Chooses a value from a list of values
Removes all nonprintable characters from text
Returns a numeric code for the first character in a text string
Returns the column number of a referenceReturns the number of columns in a reference
Returns the number of combinations for a given number of objects
Converts real and imaginary coefficients into a complex number
Joins several text items into one text item
Returns the confidence interval for a population mean
Converts a number from one measurement system to another
Returns the correlation coefficient between two data sets
Returns the cosine of a number
Returns the hyperbolic cosine of a number
Counts how many numbers are in the list of arguments
Counts how many values are in the list of arguments
Counts the number of blank cells within a range
Counts the number of cells within a range that meet the given criteria
Counts the number of cells within a range that meet multiple criteria
Returns the number of days from the beginning of the coupon period to the
settlement date
Returns the number of days in the coupon period that contains the settlement
date
Returns the number of days from the settlement date to the next coupon date
Returns the next coupon date after the settlement dateReturns the number of coupons payable between the settlement date and
maturity date
Returns the previous coupon date before the settlement date
Returns covariance, the average of the products of paired deviations
Returns the smallest value for which the cumulative binomial distribution is less
than or equal to a criterion value
Returns a key performance indicator (KPI) name, property, and measure, and
displays the name and property in the cell. A KPI is a quantifiable measurement,
such as monthly gross profit or quarterly employee turnover, used to monitor an
organization's performance.
Returns a member or tuple in a cube hierarchy. Use to validate that the member ortuple exists in the cube.
Returns the value of a member property in the cube. Use to validate that a
member name exists within the cube and to return the specified property for this
member.
Returns the nth, or ranked, member in a set. Use to return one or more elements
in a set, such as the top sales performer or top 10 students.
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Returns the annual duration of a security with periodic interest payments
Estimates variance based on a sample from selected database entries
Calculates variance based on the entire population of selected database entries
Returns the serial number of the date that is the indicated number of months
before or after the start dateReturns the effective annual interest rate
Returns the serial number of the last day of the month before or after a specified
number of months
Returns the error function
Returns the complementary error function
Returns a number corresponding to an error type
Converts a number to euros, converts a number from euros to a euro member
currency, or converts a number from one euro member currency to another by
using the euro as an intermediary (triangulation)
Rounds a number up to the nearest even integer
Checks to see if two text values are identical
Returns e raised to the power of a given number
Returns the exponential distribution
Returns the factorial of a number
Returns the double factorial of a number
Returns the logical value FALSE
Returns the F probability distribution
Finds one text value within another (case-sensitive)
Finds one text value within another (case-sensitive)
Returns the inverse of the F probability distribution
Returns the Fisher transformation
Returns the inverse of the Fisher transformation
Formats a number as text with a fixed number of decimals
Rounds a number down, toward zero
Returns a value along a linear trend
Returns a frequency distribution as a vertical array
Returns the result of an F-test
Returns the future value of an investment
Returns the future value of an initial principal after applying a series of compound
interest ratesReturns the gamma distribution
Returns the inverse of the gamma cumulative distribution
Returns the natural logarithm of the gamma function, (x)
Returns the greatest common divisor
Returns the geometric mean
Tests whether a number is greater than a threshold value
Returns data stored in a PivotTable report
Returns values along an exponential trend
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Returns TRUE if the value is a number
Returns TRUE if the number is odd
Calculates the interest paid during a specific period of an investment
Returns TRUE if the value is a reference
Returns TRUE if the value is text
Changes half-width (single-byte) English letters or katakana within a character
string to full-width (double-byte) charactersReturns the kurtosis of a data set
Returns the k-th largest value in a data set
Returns the least common multiple
Returns the leftmost characters from a text value
Returns the leftmost characters from a text value
Returns the number of characters in a text string
Returns the number of characters in a text string
Returns the parameters of a linear trend
Returns the natural logarithm of a number
Returns the logarithm of a number to a specified base
Returns the base-10 logarithm of a number
Returns the parameters of an exponential trend
Returns the inverse of the lognormal distribution
Returns the cumulative lognormal distribution
Looks up values in a vector or array
Converts text to lowercase
Looks up values in a reference or array
Returns the maximum value in a list of arguments
Returns the maximum value in a list of arguments, including numbers, text, and
logical valuesReturns the matrix determinant of an array
Returns the Macauley modified duration for a security with an assumed par value
of $100
Returns the median of the given numbers
Returns a specific number of characters from a text string starting at the position
you specify
Returns a specific number of characters from a text string starting at the position
you specify
Returns the minimum value in a list of arguments
Returns the smallest value in a list of arguments, including numbers, text, and
logical valuesConverts a serial number to a minute
Returns the matrix inverse of an array
Returns the internal rate of return where positive and negative cash flows are
financed at different rates
Returns the matrix product of two arrays
Returns the remainder from division
Returns the most common value in a data set
Converts a serial number to a month
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Returns a number rounded to the desired multiple
Returns the multinomial of a set of numbers
Returns a value converted to a number
Returns the error value #N/A
Returns the negative binomial distribution
Returns the number of whole workdays between two datesReturns the annual nominal interest rate
Returns the normal cumulative distribution
Returns the inverse of the normal cumulative distribution
Returns the standard normal cumulative distribution
Returns the inverse of the standard normal cumulative distribution
Reverses the logic of its argument
Returns the serial number of the current date and time
Returns the number of periods for an investment
Returns the net present value of an investment based on a series of periodic cash
flows and a discount rate
Converts an octal number to binary
Converts an octal number to decimal
Converts an octal number to hexadecimal
Rounds a number up to the nearest odd integer
Returns the price per $100 face value of a security with an odd first period
Returns the yield of a security with an odd first period
Returns the price per $100 face value of a security with an odd last period
Returns the yield of a security with an odd last period
Returns a reference offset from a given referenceReturns TRUE if any argument is TRUE
Returns the Pearson product moment correlation coefficient
Returns the k-th percentile of values in a range
Returns the percentage rank of a value in a data set
Returns the number of permutations for a given number of objects
Extracts the phonetic (furigana) characters from a text string
Returns the value of pi
Returns the periodic payment for an annuity
Returns the Poisson distribution
Returns the result of a number raised to a power
Returns the payment on the principal for an investment for a given period
Returns the price per $100 face value of a security that pays periodic interest
Returns the price per $100 face value of a discounted security
Returns the price per $100 face value of a security that pays interest at maturity
Returns the probability that values in a range are between two limits
Multiplies its arguments
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Capitalizes the first letter in each word of a text value
Returns the present value of an investment
Returns the quartile of a data set
Returns the integer portion of a division
Converts degrees to radians
Returns a random number between 0 and 1
Returns a random number between the numbers you specifyReturns the rank of a number in a list of numbers
Returns the interest rate per period of an annuity
Returns the amount received at maturity for a fully invested security
Returns the register ID of the specified dynamic link library (DLL) or code resource
that has been previously registered
Replaces characters within text
Replaces characters within text
Repeats text a given number of times
Returns the rightmost characters from a text value
Returns the rightmost characters from a text value
Converts an arabic numeral to roman, as text
Rounds a number to a specified number of digits
Rounds a number down, toward zero
Rounds a number up, away from zero
Returns the row number of a reference
Returns the number of rows in a reference
Returns the square of the Pearson product moment correlation coefficient
Retrieves real-time data from a program that supports COM
automation (Automation: A way to work with an application's objects from
another application or development tool. Formerly called OLE Automation,Automation is an industry standard and a feature of the Component Object Model
(COM).)
Finds one text value within another (not case-sensitive)
Finds one text value within another (not case-sensitive)
Converts a serial number to a second
Returns the sum of a power series based on the formula
Returns the sign of a number
Returns the sine of the given angle
Returns the hyperbolic sine of a number
Returns the skewness of a distribution
Returns the straight-line depreciation of an asset for one periodReturns the slope of the linear regression line
Returns the k-th smallest value in a data set
Connects with an external data source and runs a query from a worksheet, then
returns the result as an array without the need for macro programming
Returns a positive square root
Returns the square root of (number * pi)
Returns a normalized value
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Estimates standard deviation based on a sample
Estimates standard deviation based on a sample, including numbers, text, and
logical values
Calculates standard deviation based on the entire population
Calculates standard deviation based on the entire population, including numbers,
text, and logical values
Returns the standard error of the predicted y-value for each x in the regression
Substitutes new text for old text in a text string
Returns a subtotal in a list or database
Adds its arguments
Adds the cells specified by a given criteria
Adds the cells in a range that meet multiple criteria
Returns the sum of the products of corresponding array components
Returns the sum of the squares of the arguments
Returns the sum of the difference of squares of corresponding values in two arrays
Returns the sum of the sum of squares of corresponding values in two arrays
Returns the sum of squares of differences of corresponding values in two arrays
Returns the sum-of-years' digits depreciation of an asset for a specified period
Converts its arguments to text
Returns the tangent of a number
Returns the hyperbolic tangent of a number
Returns the bond-equivalent yield for a Treasury bill
Returns the price per $100 face value for a Treasury billReturns the yield for a Treasury bill
Returns the Student's t-distribution
Formats a number and converts it to text
Returns the serial number of a particular time
Converts a time in the form of text to a serial number
Returns the inverse of the Student's t-distribution
Returns the serial number of today's date
Returns the transpose of an array
Returns values along a linear trend
Removes spaces from text
Returns the mean of the interior of a data setReturns the logical value TRUE
Truncates a number to an integer
Returns the probability associated with a Student's t-test
Returns a number indicating the data type of a value
Converts text to uppercase
Converts a number to text, using currency format.
Converts a text argument to a number
Estimates variance based on a sample
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Estimates variance based on a sample, including numbers, text, and logical values
Calculates variance based on the entire population
Calculates variance based on the entire population, including numbers, text, and
logical values
Returns the depreciation of an asset for a specified or partial period by using a
declining balance methodLooks in the first column of an array and moves across the row to return the value
of a cell
Converts a serial number to a day of the week
Converts a serial number to a number representing where the week falls
numerically with a year
Returns the Weibull distribution
Returns the serial number of the date before or after a specified number of
workdays
Returns the internal rate of return for a schedule of cash flows that is not
necessarily periodic
Returns the net present value for a schedule of cash flows that is not necessarily
periodic
Converts a serial number to a year
Returns the year fraction representing the number of whole days between
start_date and end_date
Returns the yield on a security that pays periodic interest
Returns the annual yield for a discounted security; for example, a Treasury bill
Returns the annual yield of a security that pays interest at maturity
Returns the one-tailed probability-value of a z-test
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Syntax
ABS(Number)
ACCRINT(issue, first_interest, settlement, rate, par, frequency, basis, calc_method)
ACCRINTM(issue, settlement, rate, par, basis)
ACOS(number)
ACOSH(number)
ADDRESS(Row_num, Column_num, Abs_num, A1, Sheet_text)AMORDEGRC(cost, date_purchased, first_period, salvage, period, rate, basis)
AMORLINC(cost, date_purchased, first_period, salvage, period, rate, basis)
AND(Logical1, Logical2, )
AREAS(reference)
ASC(Text)
ASIN(number)
ASINH(number)
ATAN (number)
ATAN2(x_num, y_num)
ATANH(number)
AVEDEV(number1, number2, ...)
AVERAGE(Number1, Number2, )
AVERAGEA(Value1, Value2, )
AVERAGEIF(range,criteria,average_range)
AVERAGEIFS(average_range,criteria_range1,criteria1,criteria_range2,criteria2)BAHTTEXT(number)
BESSELI(x, n)
BESSELJ(x, n)
BESSELK(x, n)
BESSELY(x, n)
BETADIST(x, alpha, beta, A, B)
BETAINV(probability, alpha, beta, A, B)
BIN2DEC(number)
BIN2HEX(number, places)
BIN2OCT(number, places)BINOMDIST(number_s, trials, probability_s, cumulative)
CALL(register_id, argument1, ...)
CALL(module_text, procedure, type_text, argument1, ...)
CEILING(number, significance)
CELL(info_type, reference)
CHAR(Number)
CHIDIST(x, degrees_freedom)
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CHIINV(probability, degrees_freedom)
CHITEST(actual_range, expected_range)
CHOOSE(index_num, value1, value2, ...)
CLEAN(text)
CODE(text)
COLUMN(reference)COLUMNS(array)
COMBIN(number, number_chosen)
COMPLEX(real_num, i_num, suffix)
CONCATENATE (text1, text2, ...)
CONFIDENCE(alpha, standard_dev, size)
CONVERT(number, from_unit, to_unit)
CORREL(array1, array2)
COS(Number)
COSH(Number)
COUNT(value1, value2, ...)
COUNTA(value1, value2, ...)
COUNTBLANK(range)
COUNTIF(range, criteria)
COUNTIFS(criteria_range1, criteria1, *criteria_range2, criteria2+)
COUPDAYBS(settlement, maturity, frequency, basis)
COUPDAYS(settlement, maturity, frequency, basis)
COUPDAYSNC(settlement, maturity, frequency, basis)
COUPNCD(settlement, maturity, frequency, basis)COUPNUM(settlement, maturity, frequency, basis)
COUPPCD(settlement, maturity, frequency, basis)
COVAR(array1, array2)
CRITBINOM(trials, probability_s, alpha)
CUBEKPIMEMBER(connection, kpi_name, kpi_property, caption)
CUBEMEMBER(connection, member_expression, caption)
CUBEMEMBERPROPERTY(connection, member_expression, property)
CUBERANKEDMEMBER(connection, set_expression, rank, caption)
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DURATION(settlement, maturity, coupon, yld, frequency, basis)
DVAR(database, field, criteria)
DVARP(database, field, criteria)
EDATE(start_date, months)
EFFECT(nominal_rate, npery)
EOMONTH(start_date, months)
ERF(lower_limit, upper_limit)
ERFC(x)
ERROR.TYPE(error_val)
EUROCONVERT(number, source, target, full_precision, triangulation_precision)
EVEN(Number)
EXACT(text1, text2)
EXP(Number)
EXPONDIST(x, lambda, cumulative)
FACT(Number)
FACTDOUBLE(number)
FALSE( )
FDIST(x, degrees_freedom1,
degrees_freedom2)
FIND(find_text, within_text, start_num)
FINDB(find_text, within_text, start_num)
FINV(probability, degrees_freedom1,degrees_freedom2)
FISHER(x)
FISHERINV(y)
FIXED(number, decimals, no_commas)
FLOOR(number, significance)
FORECAST(x, known_y's, known_x's)
FREQUENCY(data_array, bins_array)
FTEST(array1, array2)
FV(rate, nper, pmt, pv, type)
FVSCHEDULE(principal, schedule)
GAMMADIST(x, alpha, beta, cumulative)
GAMMAINV(probability, alpha, beta)
GAMMALN(x)
GCD(number1, number2, ...)
GEOMEAN(number1, number2, ...)
GESTEP(number, step)
GETPIVOTDATA(data_field, pivot_table, field1, item1, field2, item2, ...)
GROWTH(known_y's, known_x's, new_x's, const)
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HARMEAN(number1, number2, ...)
HEX2BIN(Number, Places)
HEX2DEC(Number)
HEX2OCT(Number, Places)
HLOOKUP(lookup_value, table_array, row_index_num, range_lookup)
HOUR(serial_number)HYPERLINK(link_location, friendly_name)
HYPGEOMDIST(sample_s, number_sample,
population_s, number_population)
IF(logical_test, value_if_true, value_if_false)
IFERROR(value, value_if_error)
IMABS(inumber)
IMAGINARY(inumber)
IMARGUMENT(inumber)
IMCONJUGATE(inumber)
IMCOS(inumber)
IMDIV(inumber1, inumber2)
IMEXP(inumber)
IMLN(inumber)
IMLOG10(inumber)
IMLOG2(inumber)
IMPOWER(inumber, number)
IMPRODUCT(inumber1, inumber2, ...)
IMREAL(inumber)
IMSIN(inumber)IMSQRT(inumber)
IMSUB(inumber1, inumber2)
IMSUM(inumber1, inumber2, ...)
INDEX(array, row_num, column_num)
INDEX(reference, row_num, column_num, area_num)
INDIRECT(ref_text, a1)
INFO(type_text)
INT(Number)
INTERCEPT(known_y's, known_x's)
INTRATE(settlement, maturity, investment, redemption, basis)
IPMT(rate, per, nper, pv, fv, type)IRR(values, guess)
ISBLANK(Value)
ISERR(Value)
ISERROR(Value)
ISEVEN(Number)
ISLOGICAL(Value)
ISNA(Value)
ISNONTEXT(Value)
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ISNUMBER(Value)
ISODD(Number)
ISPMT(rate, per, nper, pv)
ISREF(Value)
ISTEXT(Value)
JIS(text)
KURT(number1, number2, ...)
LARGE(array, k)
LCM(number1, number2, ...)
LEFT(text, num_chars)
LEFTB(text, num_bytes)
LEN(text)
LENB(text)
LINEST(known_y's, known_x's, const, stats)
LN(Number)
LOG(Number, base)
LOG10(Number)
LOGEST(known_y's, known_x's, const, stats)
LOGINV(probability, mean, standard_dev)
LOGNORMDIST(x, mean, standard_dev)
LOOKUP(lookup_value, lookup_vector, result_vector)
LOOKUP(lookup_value, array)
LOWER(text)
MATCH(lookup_value, lookup_array, match_type)
MAX(number1, number2, ...)
MAXA(value1, value2, ...)
MDETERM(array)
MDURATION(settlement, maturity, coupon, yld, frequency, basis)
MEDIAN(number1, number2, ...)
MID(text, start_num, num_chars)
MIDB(text, start_num, num_bytes)
MIN(number1, number2, ...)
MINA(value1, value2, ...)
MINUTE(serial_number)
MINVERSE(array)
MIRR(values, finance_rate, reinvest_rate)
MMULT(array1, array2)
MOD(number, divisor)
MODE(number1, number2, ...)
MONTH(serial_number)
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MROUND(number, multiple)
MULTINOMIAL(number1, number2, ...)
N(Value)
NA()
NEGBINOMDIST(number_f, number_s,
probability_s)
NETWORKDAYS(start_date, end_date, holidays)NOMINAL(effect_rate, npery)
NORMDIST(x, mean, standard_dev, cumulative)
NORMINV(probability, mean, standard_dev)
NORMSDIST(z)
NORMSINV(probability)
NOT(Logical)
NOW()
NPER(rate, pmt, pv, fv, type)
NPV(rate, value1, value2, ...)
OCT2BIN(number, places)
OCT2DEC(number)
OCT2HEX(number, places)
ODD(number)
ODDFPRICE(settlement, maturity, issue, first_coupon, rate, yld, redemption, frequency, basis)
ODDFYIELD(settlement, maturity, issue, first_coupon, rate, pr, redemption, frequency, basis)
ODDLPRICE(settlement, maturity, last_interest, rate, yld, redemption, frequency, basis)
ODDLYIELD(settlement, maturity, last_interest, rate, pr, redemption, frequency, basis)
OFFSET(reference, rows, cols, height, width)OR(logical1, logical2, ...)
PEARSON(array1, array2)
PERCENTILE(array, k)
PERCENTRANK(array, x, significance)
PERMUT(number, number_chosen)
PHONETIC(reference)
PI()
PMT(rate, nper, pv, fv, type)
POISSON(x, mean, cumulative)
POWER(number, power)
PPMT(rate, per, nper, pv, fv, type)
PRICE(settlement, maturity, rate, yld, redemption, frequency, basis)
PRICEDISC(settlement, maturity, discount, redemption, basis)
PRICEMAT(settlement, maturity, issue, rate, yld, basis)
PROB(x_range, prob_range, lower_limit, upper_limit)
PRODUCT(number1, number2, ...)
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PROPER(text)
PV(rate, nper, pmt, fv, type)
QUARTILE(array, quart)
QUOTIENT(numerator, denominator)
RADIANS(angle)
RAND()
RANDBETWEEN(bottom, top)RANK(number, ref, order)
RATE(nper, pmt, pv, fv, type, guess)
RECEIVED(settlement, maturity, investment, discount, basis)
REGISTER.ID(module_text, procedure, type_text)
REPLACE(old_text, start_num, num_chars, new_text)
REPLACEB(old_text, start_num, num_bytes, new_text)
REPT(text, number_times)
RIGHT(text, num_chars)
RIGHTB(text, num_bytes)
ROMAN(number, form)
ROUND(number, num_digits)
ROUNDDOWN(number, num_digits)
ROUNDUP(number, num_digits)
ROW(reference)
ROWS(array)
RSQ(known_y's, known_x's)
RTD(ProgID, server, topic1, [topic2], ...)
SEARCH(find_text, within_text, start_num)
SEARCHB(find_text, within_text, start_num)
SECOND(serial_number)
SERIESSUM(x, n, m, coefficients)
SIGN(number)
SIN(number)
SINH(number)
SKEW(number1, number2, ...)
SLN(cost, salvage, life)SLOPE(known_y's, known_x's)
SMALL(array, k)
SQL.REQUEST(connection_string, output_ref, driver_prompt, query_text, col_names_logical)
SQRT(number)
SQRTPI(number)
STANDARDIZE(x, mean, standard_dev)
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STDEV(number1, number2, ...)
STDEVA(value1, value2, ...)
STDEVP(number1, number2, ...)
STDEVPA(value1, value2, ...)
STEYX(known_y's, known_x's)
SUBSTITUTE(text, old_text, new_text, instance_num)
SUBTOTAL(function_num, ref1, ref2, ...)
SUM(number1, number2, ...)
SUMIF(range, criteria, sum_range)
SUMIFS(sum_range, criteria_range1, criteria1, *criteria_range2, criteria2+, )
SUMPRODUCT(array1, array2, array3, ...)
SUMSQ(number1, number2, ...)
SUMX2MY2(array_x, array_y)
SUMX2PY2(array_x, array_y)
SUMXMY2(array_x, array_y)
SYD(cost, salvage, life, per)
T(value)
TAN(number)
TANH(number)
TBILLEQ(settlement, maturity, discount)
TBILLPRICE(settlement, maturity, discount)TBILLYIELD(settlement, maturity, pr)
TDIST(x, degrees_freedom, tails)
TEXT(value, format_text)
TIME(hour, minute, second)
TIMEVALUE(time_text)
TINV(probability, degrees_freedom)
TODAY( )
TRANSPOSE(array)
TREND(known_y's, known_x's, new_x's, const)
TRIM(text)
TRIMMEAN(array, percent)TRUE( )
TRUNC(number, num_digits)
TTEST(array1, array2, tails, type)
TYPE(value)
UPPER(text)
USDOLLAR(Number, decimals)
VALUE(text)
VAR(number1, number2, ...)
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VARA(value1, value2, ...)
VARP(number1, number2, ...)
VARPA(value1, value2, ...)
VDB(cost, salvage, life, start_period, end_period, factor, no_switch)
VLOOKUP(lookup_value, table_array, col_index_num, range_lookup)
WEEKDAY(serial_number, return_type)
WEEKNUM(serial_num, return_type)
WEIBULL(x, alpha, beta, cumulative)
WORKDAY(start_date, days, holidays)
XIRR(values, dates, guess)
XNPV(rate, values, dates)
YEAR(serial_number)
YEARFRAC(start_date, end_date, basis)
YIELD(settlement, maturity, rate, pr, redemption, frequency, basis)
YIELDDISC(settlement, maturity, pr, redemption, basis)
YIELDMAT(settlement, maturity, issue, rate, pr, basis)
ZTEST(array, x, sigma)
Recommended