Main slide Tea leaves Medical plant names. Plant description. Plant native land and biochemical...

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• Tea leaves• Medical plant names.• Plant description.• Plant native land and biochemical constituents.• Drugs and their therapeutic indications (caffeine)

.• Theophylline.• Aminophylline medications.• Dyphylline medications.

Description

Dr. Nidal A. Jaradat

• Dark green colored .• Oval shaped .

• Dentate.

White flower

Tea leaves : Tea leaves : Folium TheaeFolium Theae

•Camellia sinensis •Family: Theaceae

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DescriptionPerennial evergreen trees which

reach 10m height with white flowers .

The leaves are :1. Dark green colored .2. Oval shaped .3. Dentate.

Odor : aromatic (agreeable).Taste : astringent and bitter.

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Origin Srilanka and India.

Chemical constituents

1. Alkaloids purine group xanthine derivatives:

a) Caffeine 2-4% – CNS stimulant.

b) Theophylline – bronchodilator.

c) Theobromine 0.1%– diuretic .

2. Volatile oil 0.75%

3. Vitamines (A,C,B1 ,B2 )

4. Tannins

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DrugsCaffeine: an ingredient in many analgesic drugs to enhance their effect & as

CNS stimulant.

Aspex ®

Rekah

Acetyl salicylic acid + Caffeine

Pain , fever

Dexamol plus

® Dexxon

Paracetamol +Caffeine Pain ,fever

Rokal & Rokal plus ®

Taro

Acetyl salicylic acid + Caffeine + Codeine phosphate.

( 400 + 30 + 10)

( 400 + 50 +15 )

Antitussive and mild analgesic

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• PARAFLU® :JCL :Tab & Syrup1.CHLOROPHENIRAMINE MALEATE 2.ASCORBIC ACID 100mg 3.CAFFIENE 30mg4. PARACETAMOL• DECONGESTANT ANTIHISTAMINE.• COLDEX® :Teva: Caplets; Tab1.CHLOROPHENIRAMINE MALEATE2.CAFFIENE 30mg3. PARACETAMOLCold symptoms

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• GINGIPAINT®: JCL: Oral solution

• Tannic acid + Lidocaine + Calcium pentothenate

• Mouth and gum inflammations (mouth ulcers) canker ulcers

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• Rogaan ® : Teva :

D- propoxyphene HCL+ acetyl salicylic acid + acetaminophen + caffeine

Indications: Cold symptoms and rheumatism

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TheophyllineTheotrim® Trima Tab. 100,200,300 mg

Bronchophylline Tab. 150 mg

Elixir 50 mg

Glyphyllin® Rekah Tab. 250 mg

Theotard ® CTS

Theopharm ® JER

Cap. 100,200,300mg.

Tab. 100,200,300mg.

Theophylline in 5% dextrose solution®

Teva

500ml dextrose+ 200 ,400,

800mg theophylline.

(premixed solution )

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Theophylline derivatives which used in medicine

• Aminophylline

• Dyphylline

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Aminophylline drugs

Aminophylline

Biogal®

Amp Teva Relief or prevent bronchial asthma,

Treat also bronchospasm and bronchitis.

Elixophyllin® Supp

Tab

Samon Bronchospasm , asthma and bronchitis.

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Dyphylline drugs

Philinal® Rekah Supp.0.4g

Dyphylline

+

Tab.

Asthma bronchitis

Adults

Philinnet® Rekah Supp. 0.15g Dyphylline

The same indications

(Pediatrics)

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• DIPHYLLIN®

• TABLETS:

• DIHYDROXYPROPYL THEOPHYLLINE 200MG.SUPPOSITORIES:

• DIHYDROXYPROPYL THEOPHYLLINE 50, 150, 400MG.BRONCHOSPASM ASSOCIATED WITH ASTHMA & CHRONIC BRONCHITIS

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