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ZAN, noko(ru) – remain noko(su) – leavebehind

残念  zannen regret, disappointment;too bad

588

残業  zangyō overtime 279

残高  zandaka balance, remainder 190

残り物  nokorimono leftovers 79

生き残る  ikinokoru survive 44

ZEN, NEN – as, like

全然  zenzen (not) at all; completely 89

当然  tōzen naturally, (as a matter) ofcourse

77

必然  hitsuzen inevitability, necessity 529

自然  shizen nature 62

天然  tennen natural 141

NEN, mo(eru) – (intr.) burn mo(yasu),mo(su) – (tr.) burn

燃料  nenryō fuel 319

不燃性  funensei nonflammable,fireproof

94, 98

可燃性  kanensei flammable,combustible

390, 98

内燃機関  nainen kikan internal-combustion engine

84, 537, 402

燃え上がる  moeagaru blaze up, burstinto flames

32

KOKU, tani – valley

谷間  tanima valley 43

谷底  tanisoko bottom of aravine/gorge

571

谷川  tanigawa mountain stream 33

長谷川  Hasegawa (surname) 95, 33

四谷  Yotsuya (area of Tōkyō) 6

YŌ – form, appearance; content

美容院  biyōin beauty parlor,hairdresser's

405, 624

形容  keiyō form; metaphor 399

内容  naiyō content 84

容器  yōki container 536

容量  yōryō capacity, volume 417

SEKI – responsibility; censure se(meru) –condemn, censure; torture

責任  sekinin responsibility 334

重責  jūseki heavy responsibility 227

責務  sekimu duty, obligation 235

自責  jiseki self-reproach, pangs ofconscience

62

引責  inseki assume responsibility 216

SEKI – accumulation; product (in math); size,

volume tsu(moru) – be piled up, accumulate

tsu(mu) – heap up, load

面積  menseki (surface) area 274

積極的  sekkyokuteki positive, active 336, 210

見積(書)  mitsumori(sho) (written)estimate

63, 131

積み重ねる  tsumikasaneru stack upone on another

227

CHAKU, [JAKU] – arrival; clothing ki(ru),tsu(keru) – put on, wear ki(seru) – dress

(someone) tsu(ku) – arrive

着陸  chakuriku (airplane) landing 657

決着  ketchaku conclusion,settlement, decision

357

着物  kimono kimono; clothing 79

下着  shitagi underwear 31

SA – difference sa(su) – hold (an umbrella), wear(a sword), offer (a cup of sake)

時差  jisa time difference/lag 42

差別  sabetsu discrimination 267

交差点  kōsaten intersection 114, 169

差し支え  sashitsukae impediment;objection

318

SEI, [SHŌ] – spirit; energy, vitality

精力  seiryoku energy, vigor, vitality 100

精神  seishin mind, spirit 310

精液  seieki semen, sperm 480

精進  shōjin diligence, devotion;purification

443

不精  bushō sloth, laziness, indolence 94

SEI, [SHŌ], kiyo(i) – pure, clean, clear

kiyo(meru) – purify, cleanse kiyo(maru) –be purified, cleansed

清酒  seishu refined sake 526

清書  seisho fair/clean copy 131

清水  seisui, shimizu pure/cleanwater

21

清水寺  Kiyomizu-dera (temple inKyōto)

21, 41

SEI, SHIN, ko(u) – ask for u(keru) –receive

請願  seigan petition, application 590

要請  yōsei demand, requirement,request

425

申請  shinsei application, petition 309

強請  kyōsei importunate demand;extortion

217

下請け  shitauke subcontract 31

SEI – clear ha(reru) – (intr.) clear up

ha(rasu) – (tr.) clear up

晴天  seiten clear sky, fine weather 141

晴曇  seidon changeable, fair tocloudy

647

秋晴れ  akibare clear autumnweather

470

見晴らし  miharashi view, vista 63

気晴らし  kibarashi pastime, diversion 134

SEI, [JŌ], shizu, shizu(ka) – quiet,

peaceful, still shizu(meru) – make peaceful

shizu(maru) – become peaceful

静物  seibutsu still life 79

静止  seishi stillness, rest, stationary 485

安静  ansei rest, quiet, repose 105

平静  heisei calm, serenity 202

JŌ – pure

清浄  seijō purity, cleanliness 671

浄化  jōka purification 254

不浄  fujō dirtiness, impurity 94

浄土宗  Jōdoshū the Jōdo sect (ofBuddhism)

24, 626

HA, yabu(ru) – tear, break yabu(reru) –get torn/broken

破産  hasan bankruptcy 278

破局  hakyoku catastrophe, ruin 170

破約  hayaku breach of 211

contract/promise

破れ目  yabureme a tear, split 55

見破る  miyaburu see through 63

HA, nami – wave

波止場  hatoba wharf, pier 485, 154

電波  denpa electric/radio wave 108

短波  tanpa shortwave 215

波長  hachō wavelength 95

波乗り  naminori surfing 532

RITSU, [RICHI] – law, regulation

法律  hōritsu law 123

規律  kiritsu order, discipline,617

regulations

不文律  fubunritsu unwritten law 94, 111

韻律  inritsu rhythm, meter 350

自律神経  jiritsu shinkei autonomicnerve

62, 310, 557

SHIN, tsu – harbor; ferry

津波  tsunami tsunami, "tidal" wave 677

興味津々  kyōmi-shinshin veryinteresting

369, 307

津軽半島  Tsugaru hantō TsugaruPeninsula

556, 88, 286

KŌ, minato – harbor, port

空港  kūkō airport 140

商/軍港  shō/gunkō trading/naval 418, 444