Notes

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NOTESRenaissance

Medici Family

Humanism

Secular

Perspective

Vernacular

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NOTES

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NOTES

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EUROPEAN RENAISSANCE AND

REFORMATIONChapter 17

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ObjectiveAnalyze the new ideas and values that led to the Renaissance and the Reformation

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ITALY: BIRTHPLACE OF THE RENAISSANCE

Section 1

7

What three advantages fostered the Renaissance in

Italy?

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What three advantages fostered the Renaissance in

Italy?

Thriving Cities

Wealthy Merchant

Class

Access to Roman ruins and ancient manuscripts from

Constantinople

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Renaissance 1300-1600

Rebirth or revival of art and learning Medici Family

Rulers Supported the arts

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Humanism Intellectual movement Focused on human potential and

achievements Secular

Worldly Concerned with what’s happening now

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Renaissance Man vs. Woman

MAN WOMAN

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Renaissance Artist Used realistic style

Perspective Shows three dimensions on a flat surface

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Leonardo da Vinci

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Vernacular Writing in your native language

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THE NORTHERN RENAISSANCE

Section 2

16

Desiderius Erasmus

Thomas More

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Johann Gutenberg Invented the printing press

Increased a desire for learning and a rise in literacy throughout Europe

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LUTHER LEADS THE REFORMATION

Section 3

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95 Thesis

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Causes of the Reformation

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95 Thesis Indulgence

A pardon releasing a person from punishment due to sin.

Reformation Movement for religious reform, leading to the

founding of the Christian churches that rejected the pope’s authority.

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What were the main points of Luther’s teachings?

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Emperor’s

Peasant’s

War in Germany

Pope’s

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Peace of Augsburg Agreement declaring that the religion of

each German state would be decided by its ruler

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King or Queen Religion Reason for Religious Beliefs

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THE REFORMATION CONTINUES

Section 4

27

Reformers Ideas

Zwingli

Calvin

Anabaptists

Catholic Reformers